Kartik Purnima (15.11.2024) – Beginning of Shakti Period

Articles by Shishyas –
Ravi Trehan, Kirti Nagar Sthan, New Delhi.

The full moon day or the 15th lunar day of Shukla Paksha of Kartika month is known as Kartika Purnima.  This day is considered very auspicious.  In fact, the whole month of ‘Kartika’ is considered sacred among all the twelve months of the year with one festival or the other being performed almost every third day. The last five days are considered more sacred (Panchaka) and ends with Kartika Purnima.  This holy day is also celebrated as revered Guru Nanak Devji’s birthday. This year, Kartika Purnima falls on 15th November 2024.

Kartika Purnima has a very special significance for Shiv Bhakts.  According to Param Pujya Guruji, Lord Shiva goes into deep meditation on ‘Kartik Purnima’ handing over His powers to Aadi Shakti, Maa Parvati, and emerges from that state on the midnight of Mahashivratri  (except that He wakes up on the auspicious occasion of Ganesh Chaturthi for a day and again goes into deeper meditation to come out of it on Mahashivratri). As such, the period between ‘Kartika Purnima’ and Ganesh Chaturthi  is called Shakti period when Aadi Shakti, Maa Parvati, in her different manifestations,  is supreme and occupies an exalted position.

Under the domain of Maha Shakti period, it is only appropriate for all Shiv Bhakts, in fact all male members of the society, to be respectful and polite to all the Shakties in the form of mothers, sisters, wives, daughters, friends, in fact all female members of the society, and win their love and affection. Men folks should exercise restraint over their anger, harsh and indifferent behaviour towards women.  After getting up from their sleep in the morning, they should look at the feet of female members of the family and foster lovable and compassionate feelings towards them.

When Lord Shiva (our Isht) is in Samadhi, it is the cardinal duty of all Shiv Bhakts to follow their Lord, i.e., to meditate (dhyaan yoga),  practice maximum possible ‘Japa’ and lead a   pious and ‘satoguni  life in terms of ahaar  (the nature of food that we consume), vyavhaar (conduct),  and  chintan  (thought process).  However, during the period from Kartik Purnima to Ganesh Chaturthi Shiv mantras (e.g., Raksha mantra, Rudra mantra, Mahamrityunjay mantra, etc.) are not recited during Japa; only Shakti mantras and Guru mantras (e.g. Maa Chamunda mantra, Shaanti Mantra, Maha Lakshmi Mantra, Maa Sharda mantra, Maha Gayatri mantra, Aum Namo Shiv Aum, Aum Namo Gurudev etc.) are recited.

Similarly, laung, that is linked with Lord Shiva’s mantra, is discontinued from Kartika Purnima till Mahashivratri.  However, elaichi, kali mirch, and jal are continued to be consumed during this period.

Dhanteras (October 29, 2024)

Articles by Shishyas
– Ravi Trehan, Kirti Nagar Sthan, New Delhi

Dhanteras is also known as Dhanatrayodashi. Dhan means wealth and Teras means 13th day. It is celebrated on the 13th lunar day of Krishnapaksha (dark fortnight) in the month of Ashwin (Kartik), one day before Deepavali. This year Dhanteras falls on October 29, 2024. On Dhanteras, Lakshmi – the Goddess of Wealth – is worshipped to provide prosperity and well-being. This day is considered auspicious to buy gold or silver jewellery or new utensils as a mark of respect to Goddess Lakshmi to bring good luck. Traditionally, in the evening, diyas of clay filled with mustard oil are lit at the entrance door of the house to welcome Dhan Lakshmi. As per instructions of Param Pujya Guruji, devotees are advised to observe the following rituals for benefit of financial prosperity and general well-being:

  1. Get silver coin with Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha etched on it, sanctified from Gurusthan. Goddess Lakshmi should be in a sitting posture.
  2. After Sun-set on Divali day, five diyas of clay filled with mustard oil are to be lit at the following places – a) water tap, b) Tulsi plant, c) Peepal tree, d) at the crossing (preferably in the island of a round-about crossing to save diya from getting crushed under the running traffic), and e) at the cremation ground.
  3. Later in the evening, on Divali day, sanctified silver coin of Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha is to be given bath with panchanamrit (milk, honey, curd, butter, and Ganga jal or jal taken from Gurusthan).
  4. Do japa of the following Lakshmi mantra and thereafter apply tilak at the holy feet of Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha, while reciting the mantra.“Aum Hring, Kling, Mahalakshmi Namah” hindi-mantra
  5. Tilak is to be applied at the holy feet of Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha for 41 days. Preferably, a particular time should be fixed for forty one days to perform this ritual in a sitting posture. After 41 days, wrap the coin in a red cloth or put it in a red colour pouch and keep it along with your treasure.
  6. Ingredients of Tilak: a) kesar, b) rauli and c) Ganga jal (or jal taken from Gurusthan).

MAY MA LAKSHMI BESTOW UPON YOU GOOD HEALTH, WEALTH, HAPPINESS AND PROSPERITY.

GURUDEV – WHAT A WONDERFUL MANAGEMENT TEACHER

Articles by Shishyas –
Ravi Trehan, Kirti Nagar Sthan, New Delhi.

Once while sitting with Him, He said FOCUS YOUR MIND on what you really want to achieve. If you are sitting with me, concentrate on what i am trying to convey. But if you are in my company and your mind is at home or is deliberating on some work problem, then you are neither here nor there. In such a situation, you will neither be able to absorb what I am saying, nor solve any of the problems at home or at your work place. To get the right result, your mind, body and conscience should be in harmony with each other and involved in the mission you are engaged in at that point of time.

Inversely also it is true. If you are at home or at your place of work, but instead of concentrating on the work at hand, your mind is with your Guru or else where, then again you will not be able to do justice to what you are doing. Same thing holds good when you are sitting for path, but your mind is running helter-skelter. You will not be able to achieve your objective. Mind’s inherent nature is to wander. With unrelenting practice, it has be tamed to become stable and tuned to learn the art of concentration. Just as the turbulent waters of different rivers, when they enter into an ocean, though ocean is full from all sides, remains calm and quite (undisturbed), likewise the human mind, which is an ocean of thoughts, has to become stable while receiving agreeable or disagreeable thoughts and situations.

If any effort is made with half-hearted attempt (when the mind, body and conscience are not in harmony with each other), then how can you expect to achieve full results. As such, FOCUS your mind, body and soul on what you are doing at a particular point of time and then there would be no obstacles on your way to achieve the desired aspirations.
What a wonderful Teacher! What a wonderful Guru! My salutations to Him.

निर्वाण दिवस

Articles by Shishyas –
Ravi Trehan, Kirti Nagar Sthan, New Delhi.

सन् 1991 के पूर्व मध्य भाग के समय पूज्य गुरुदेव का स्वास्थ्य कुछ ठीक नहीं था, अतः शिष्य गण प्राय: प्रतिदिन उनसे मिलने जाया करते थे| उस वर्ष गुरु पूर्णिमा 26 जुलाई को थी| पूज्य गुरु जी ने प्रथम और वरिष्ठ गुरु भाई श्री आर.सी. मल्होत्रा जी को बुलाया और गुरु पूर्णिमा का महोत्सव गुड़गाँव में आयोजित करने का आदेश दिया और उनके साथ कुछ अन्य मुख्य शिष्य (जिनका उन्होंने संकेत दिया) मिलकर इस पर्व को मनाएँगे| मेरे मन में प्रतिक्रिया हुई कि यह पर्व तो गुरु और शिष्य के बीच मनाया जाता है तो इस बार तो परम पूज्य गुरु जी गुड़गाँव में होंगे नहीं, फिर हमें वहाँ जाने को क्यों कहा जा रहा है| इस पर पूज्य गुरु जी ने स्पष्ट किया कि हज़ारों लोगों की देखभाल कौन करेगा जो गुड़गाँव स्थान पर कई वर्षों से आ रहे हैं| अब से लोग मुझे तुम्हारे (मल्होत्रा पापा जी और अन्य मुख्य शिष्यों) के ही रूप में देखेंगे|

होने वाली घटनाएँ पहले से ही अपनी छाया (पूर्व संकेत) डाल देती हैं और पूज्य गुरु जी द्वारा कहे गए ऊपरी दूसरे वाक्य की भविष्यवाणी हम सबके दिल और दिमाग को सताती रही| फिर भी गुरुदेव की आज्ञा अनुसार 26 जुलाई को हम शिष्य गुड़गाँव चले गए और विधिपूर्वक उनके निर्देश का पालन करके अगले दिन आकर उनको पूरा विवरण दिया| उनकी शारीरिक स्थिति बिगड़ती जा रही थी और वो रात हमने बड़ी बेसब्री से गुज़ारी| अगले दिन (28 जुलाई) प्रातः उनकी श्वास की गति अस्थिर होने लगी| वहाँ एक डॉक्टर दंपती (जो गुरुदेव जी के ही अनुयायी थे) ने उनको देखा; लेकिन इससे पहले कि कोई उपचार किया जाता, लगभग दोपहर तीन बजे उनके शरीर का हिलना-डुलना बंद हो गया| वो अक्सर लेटे हुए ध्यान मुद्रा में चले जाते थे, उनका श्वास भी रुक जाता था और घंटों उनके शरीर की हलचल बंद हो जाती थी| हमने सोचा कि वे उस अवस्था में चले गए होंगे| हम काफ़ी समय तक इस स्थिति को देखते रहे BUT THE LIGHT HAD GONE | उनका शरीर चेतना शून्य हो गया था| वह दिव्य आत्मा पंच भौतिक शरीर को छोड़ गई थी| शाम तक दूरदर्शन (TV) से यह सूचना प्रसारित हो गई कि गुडगाँव वाले गुरूजी ब्रह्मलीन हो गए हैं| पूरे स्थान में शोक की लहर दौड़ गई और सभी शिष्यों के हृदय इस गहरे सदमे को सहन नहीं कर पा रहे थे| संपूर्ण देश तथा सात समुद्र पार विदेशों से चिंतित एवं संतप्त श्रद्धालुओं के इस दिल दहला देने वाली सूचना की पुष्टि के लिए निरंतर फोन आ रहे थे| अत्यंत निराशा और हतोत्साह कर देने वाली घटना की वजह से शोकग्रस्त अनुयायी विचलित हो रहे थे| मेरी प्रतिक्रिया थी:

वही जगह है, वही मंज़र, वही गुरु का मकाम,
रौनक है, रौशनी भी है, पर आफ़ताब नहीं|

इस जीवन में 16-17 साल का गुरु-शिष्य का घनिष्ठ संबंध गुरु शिक्षा-दीक्षा, जीवन-शैली, साधना, सेवा, भगवत प्राप्ति का सुगम मार्ग, गुरुदेव का कठिन अनुशासन, गुरुपिता का लाड़-प्यार, एक तीव्र चलचित्र की तरह मस्तिष्क से गुज़र गया| बरबस भाव उमड़ पड़ा :

खेल खिला कर चले जाना, है नहीं इश्क का दस्तूर|
किससे पूछेंगे राहे वफ़ा, मंज़िलें जाने के लिए||

अगले दिन (29 जुलाई) अंतिम यात्रा शुरु होने से पहले ही असंख्य श्रद्धालु अपने श्रद्धेय गुरुदेव जिन्हें वो अपना मसीहा मानते थे, उनके अंतिम दर्शनों के लिए लालायित एकत्रित हो गए| कुछ समय पहले ही गुरुदेव ने अपने अंतिम विश्राम का स्थान निश्चित कर रखा था| पहले से ही उन्होंने अपने एक प्रिय शिष्य को जो निर्माण का कार्य देखते थे, आदेश दे रखा था कि वो नीलकंठ धाम पर गुरु-का-चबूतरा का निर्माण कर दे जहाँ श्रद्धालु माथा टेक सकें और गुरु पूजा कर सकें| (नीलकंठ धाम बनने से पहले पूज्य गुरूजी ने इस जगह के बारे में यह शब्द कहे थे कि एक ऐसा स्थान बना जाऊँगा जहाँ एक बार माथा टेकने से लोगों के काम हो जाएँगे|)

जैसे ही फूल मालाओं से सजे पार्थिव शरीर को खुली गाड़ी में रखे जाते देखा तो सभी शिष्य समुदाय, श्रद्धालुगण तथा सेवादार अपने आप को संभाल नहीं पाए और धीरज खोकर रोने लगे| आकाश भी इस शोकाकुल की घड़ी में जार-जार रोने लगा| सारा वातावरण उदासीन था| आसमान में घनघोर बादल छाए हुए थे और पूरी यात्रा में अपने आँसू बरसाते रहे| मानो बाकी सभी लोगों की तरह नीलांबर से इंद्र देवता भी गुरुदेव को अपनी भावभीनी श्रद्धांजलि अर्पित कर रहे थे| अंतत: शाम को लगभग 4:00-4:15 बजे पूज्य गुरुदेव का पार्थिव शरीर निर्धारित स्थान पर रख दिया गया जहाँ उसे अग्नि को समर्पित करना था| बाद में इसी पवित्र स्थान का नाम समाधि स्थल रख दिया गया जिसे आज नीलकंठ धाम के नाम से जाना जाता है| मेरे अंतःकरण से यह शब्द उमड़ पड़े :

जिस्म की मौत कोई मौत नहीं होती है|
जिस्म जल जाने से गुरु तत्व नहीं जल जाता है||

जब आत्मा इस पार्थिव शरीर को छोड़ती है तो सभी पंच महाभूत (Five Elements – पृथ्वी-जल-वायु-तेज-आकाश) अंतत: अपने स्रोत ब्रह्मानंद में विलीन हो जाता है| अपने कर्म अथवा संस्कारों के अनुसार आत्म-तत्व या तो  परमात्म-तत्व (मुक्ति-निर्वाण) में विलीन हो जाते हैं या फिर अगले जन्म की प्रतीक्षा करता है| परंतु सद्गुरु तो सर्व शक्तिमान, सर्वज्ञ परमात्मा के दृश्यमान प्रतिनिधि होते हैं और वे अपने निर्धारित उद्देश्य की पूर्ति तथा जो भी उत्तरदायित्व उन्हें मिला होता है उसे पूर्ण करके फिर से अपने परमात्म-तत्व में जा मिलते हैं|

हकीकत में गुरुदेव हमें छोड़कर नहीं गए वे तो सिर्फ़ साकार रूप से निराकार होकर सर्वव्यापक हो गए हैं| वो आज भी हमारे पास है और पहले की तरह हम सब पर निरंतर अनुग्रह कर रहे हैं| कई बार इस बात की प्रत्यक्ष अनुभूति होती है कि वो हमारे आसपास ही हैं और हमें उनकी उपस्थिति का एहसास होता है|

तुम मेरे करीब हो ये महज़ एहसास ही नहीं|
इबादत में तेरा दीदार ही खुद एक सबूत है||

इस हकीकत के कई साक्षी एवं प्रमाण हैं कि बहुत से वरिष्ठ शिष्यों को ध्यान मुद्रा में एवं सुषुप्ति अवस्था में उनके दर्शन होते हैं और उनके साथ वार्तालाप का अवसर प्राप्त होता है| यह क्षमता – i) जिज्ञासु के व्यक्तिगत आध्यात्मिक स्तर पर निर्भर करती है, ii) वह सांसारिक वासनाओं से कितना ऊँचा उठ चुका है और उसका मन कितना साफ़, पवित्र और ग्रहणशील है, और iii) गुरुदेव से संपर्क करने की कितनी तीव्र इच्छा और जिज्ञासा है| उनकी कृपा से मुझे उनके दर्शन करने के, उनसे वार्तालाप करने और निर्देश प्राप्त करने के कई सुअवसर मिले हैं, पूरी जागरूकता के साथ कि अब वह शारीरिक रूप में नहीं हैं| हमारे गुरु भाई श्री आर.सी. मल्होत्रा जी को तो गुरुदेव के निरंतर दर्शन तथा उनसे दिशा निर्देश लेने के शुभ अवसर सतत मिलते रहे हैं| यहाँ पर इन अनुभवों का उल्लेख करने का उद्देश्य केवल इतना ही है कि और श्रद्धालुओं के मन में उत्साह बना रहे और इस सन्मार्ग पर चलने का निरंतर और हार्दिक प्रयास करते रहे| सद्गुरु जी से आशीर्वाद पाकर अपने जीवन को सार्थक, सफल एवं आनंदमय बनाए रखें|

पूज्य गुरु जी का निर्वाण दिवस प्रतिवर्ष गुरु पूर्णिमा के एक दिन बाद समाधि स्थल, नीलकंठ धाम, नजफगढ़ (नई दिल्ली) में बड़े उत्साह, श्रद्धा एवं नम्रता पूर्वक मनाया जाता है| ध्यान पूर्वक महसूस किया जाए तो इस दिन नीलकंठ धाम में एक शक्तिशाली आध्यात्मिक वातावरण व्याप्त होता है और गुरुदेव की उपस्थिति का एहसास होता है|

इस पुण्य अवसर पर देश-विदेश से हजारों श्रद्धालु प्रातःकाल से देर सांयकाल तक परम पूज्य गुरुदेव जी को श्रद्धांजलि अर्पित करने एकत्रित होते हैं| समाधि स्थल पर विराजमान वरिष्ठ शिष्य गण उन्हें स्नेह भरे आशीर्वाद प्रदान करते हैं| प्रतिवर्ष निर्वाण दिवस पर 35,000 से 40,000 श्रद्धालुओं की संख्या एकत्रित होती है और यह संख्या प्रतिवर्ष बढ़ती ही जाती है| प्रसाद वितरण की विस्तृत व्यवस्था की जाती है जिसे हर व्यक्ति बड़े आनंद से ग्रहण करता है और प्रेम पूर्वक घर भी ले जाता है|

Nirwan Diwas (July 23, 2024)

Articles by Shishyas –
Ravi Trehan, Kirti Nagar Sthan, New Delhi.

Sometime during the first half of year 1991, Guruji was not keeping too well and shishyas used to visit him almost every day. That year Guru Purnima, fell on 26th of July. Guruji called our seniormost Gurubhai, Shri R.C. Malhotraji and directed him to organize Guru Purnima celebrations at Gurgaon and named some shishyas who would perform the function along with him. My reaction was that it is a parv where shishyas perform puja of their revered Guru and when Guruji is not there, then why are we being directed to Gurgaon! To this Guruji remarked, “then who will take care of the thousands of persons who have been coming to Gurgaon Sthan for so many years? Henceforth, people will see me in your form only (Malhotra Bhapaji and the Shishyas he specified)”.

‘Coming events cast their shadow before’; and the prophetic tone of the second sentence uttered by Guruji. kept haunting our minds. However, as directed, we proceeded to Gurgaon on 26th morning (26.07.1991) and reported to him the next day after performing the duty assigned to us. His physical condition was deteriorating and we passed an anxious night. Next morning (on 28.07.1991), his breathing became irregular. Before any medical aid could be arranged, at about 3.00/3.15 P.M., his body stopped moving. But as he often used to go into ‘dhyaan’ when he would stop breathing and his body would become motionless for hours together, we waited for quite some time. However. he did not move. The light had gone. By the evening, Doordarshan also announced “GURUJI OF GURGAON IS NO MORE”. The atmosphere at the Sthan was gloomy and all the shishyas were overcome with grief. There were incessant calls from all over the country and across seven seas from anxious devotees, desperate to confirm the news. My first reaction was

Wohi jageh hai, wohi manzar, wohi Guru ka makaam;
Raunak hai, roshni bhi hai, par aftaab nahin.

Khel khila kar chale jana, hai nahin ishq ka dastoor;
Kis- se poochhen ge rahe wafa, manzile jana ke liye.

Next day, on 29th of July 1991, before the last journey started for Najafgarh, hundreds of devotees had gathered to have last darshan of their Guru whom they had adored and looked upon as their Messiah. Quite some time back, Pujya Guruji had selected the place at Najafgarh (close to Sai Babaji’s Mandir) which he said would be his resting place. (He had earlier instructed one of his shishyas, looking after the construction work, to construct Guru-Ka-Chabutra at Neelkanth Dham where devotees could pay their obeisance (maatha tekna) and perform Guru Puja). As his material body, bedecked with flowers, was placed in an open vehicle, the shishyas, sewadaars and devotees cried. Even the sky could not control itself; it was overcast with clouds and showered tears throughout the journey. Finally at about 4.00/4.15 P.M. Guruji’s material body was laid to rest at his selected place and consigned to flames. The place was later named as ‘Smadhi Sthal’, Neelkanth Dham. My inner voice said:

Jism ki maut, koi maut nahin hoti hai;
Jism jal jane se Guru-tatva nahin jal jata hai.

When the soul leaves the material body, the composition of five tatvas (earth, water, air, fire and ether) disintegrates and merges into their respective sources in the Brahmand. The ‘atma-tatva’ either becomes one with ‘Param-tatva’ or awaits next birth, depending upon one’s karmas and sanskaars. But the Sadgurus are visible representatives of God Almighty and go back to Him after accomplishing the mission assigned to them.

But in reality, Guruji has not gone; he is just invisible, and has become omni-present. He continues to be as gracious as ever. Time and again, he has made us realize that he is around and we have felt his presence. There are evidences from a few senior shishyas of having Guruji’s darshan in their ‘dhyaan-mudra’ or susupti-awastha and receiving certain instructions. To have His darshan and communicate with him depends upon a) the individual’s spiritual level, b) how much have we risen above the sensuous desires and how clear, pious and receptive our mind is, and c) the degree of burning desire the shishya has for His darshan and communication with him. With His grace, I have had quite a few opportunities to have his darshan and received His instructions with full awareness that he is no longer in a human body. The object of mentioning this here is to encourage others to make a sincere effort in this direction and enjoy that state of bliss.

Pujya Guruji’s ‘Nirwan Diwas’ is celebrated with great reverence every year a day after the Guru Purnima at Smadhi Sthal, ‘Neelkanth Dham’, Najafgarh, New Delhi. A powerful spiritual ambience pervades Neelkanth and Pujya Guruji’s presence can be felt there, if one concentrates.

Shishyas from all over the country and thousands of devotees come from morning till late in the evening to pay their homage to Pujya Guruji at the Smadhi Sthal and receive blessings from senior shishyas. Every year, on Nirwan Diwas, around 35,000 to 40,000 devotees visit Smadhi Sthal – the congregation keeps multipling every successive year. Elaborate arrangements are made for distribution of prasad which everyone happily partakes and carries it home also.

 

GURU PURNIMA (21st July 2024)

Articles by Shishyas –
Ravi Trehan, Kirti Nagar Sthan, New Delhi.

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Gurur Bramha, Gurur Vishnu, Gurur Devo Maheshwara Guru Sakshaat Par Bramha, Tasmaye Shree Guruve namah

Gurutatva is a manifestation of Trinity – Brahma, Vishnu, Mahesh and the ultimate power beyond them. Three prerequisites are basically essential for God realization – a) God realized Sadguru, b) acceptance about the existence of God and c) a burning desire on the part of saadhak to realize God. The Sadguru represents that Trinity and the ultimate power and guides his shishya, step by step, to recognize his atma-tatva and attain God realization. He dispels the darkness of ignorance and shows the path of eternal bliss. He imparts tatva-gyan and conditions his shishya to fearlessly travel from the illusionary material world to the realms of spirituality. He teaches the art of living by renunciating Tamoguna and Rajoguna and adopting Satoguna as a normal way of life. To inculcate the sense of a good karamyogi, he advises to love His creation, the mankind, and render selfless service with devotion and dedication. The Sadguru drives home the fact that the only relationship that is true and eternal is that of God and You and none else. Therefore, perceive His existence and surrender unconditionally, is the gospel of Bhaktiyoga. Howsoever may we attempt, no amount of good words can really describe the stature of the Sadguru. It would, therefore, be wise to follow the following mantra:

Dhyan moolam Guru murti, pooja moolam Guru Padam; Mantra moolam Guru vakyam, Moksha moolam Guru kripa

Guru Purnima is a festival of worshipping the Guru. It is, however, not a worship of any particular person, but that of Par-Brahm who is manifested in the inner-self of the Guru. It is an expression of gratitude to our Pujya Gurudev for the Brahm Gyan that he imparted to us. It is our humble gesture of reverence for his guidance to God realization and relieving us from the cycle of life and death. It is a festival of faith, reverence and surrender. Purnima of Aashaad month (June/July) is considered to be very auspicious and of a very high order as it drives you to the knowledge of God, prompts you to meditate on God and inculcates love for God.

Guru Purnima is also called ‘Vyas Purnima’. The great grand son of Guru Maharishi Vashishthji and son of Maharishi Parasharji, was Maharishi Ved Vyasji. He is regarded to be the Guru of Gurus. He was an ocean of knowledge, great scholar of Bhakti-Yoga and a poet par excellence. He authored four Vedas, Bhahm-sutra and seventeen Puranas. Full moon night in the month of Aashaad (June/July) is called ‘Vyas Purnima’

The festival of Guru Purnima is celebrated at Sector 10-A, Gurgaon and at Smadhi Sthal, Najafgarh, New Delhi, with great devotion and enthusiasm. Shishyas, devotees and public start converging at the above two venues from early morning. Throughout the day, hundreds and thousands of persons offer narial (fresh coconut) wrapped in a yellow colour handkerchief, a garland and a pack of sweets. The narial has the shape of a human head. Offering narial at the Gurusthan symbolically signifies offering one’s head, ie., surrender oneself at the lotus feet of the Guru and the Guru, in turn, provides protection (the surrender, however, has to be genuine and unconditional and thereafter leave yourself at the protection of the Guru). The shishya’s head at the lotus feet of the Guru and drinking his Guru’s charanamrit also indicates the level of the two. The highest level of the shishya is the lowest level of the Guru and it explains the logic of shishya worshipping his Guru as well as it suggests the spiritual journey the shishya has to travel.

The narial, handkerchief and the garland, offered by the devotees are charged with Mahaguru Mantra and returned to them for keeping those at the place of worship in their house, while sweets, mangoes and the prasaad made of sweet yellow coloured rice are distributed to the entire congregation. The devotees are advised to carry the handkerchief along with them whenever they go out for any important work, meeting, court date, interview etc. to obviate obstacle, if any. Young married ladies who aspire to have a child, are advised to swallow laung of the narial along with its water, empty stomach, on a specified day and follow certain instructions on that day. Similarly, patients who suffer from any prolonged ailment are also advised to swallow laung of the narial with its water, empty stomach.

Guru-Bhakti is essential as it puts the shishya on the path of salvation and eventual realization of oneness with God. For a saadhak, the Guru is God Himself. Guru’s grace is enough to enlighten the shishya. He is the visible representative of the Almighty. Far more than worship, garlanding and making offerings, obedience to Guru is greater. One must obey his instructions in everyday life and follow his footsteps to reach the ultimate destination.

 

Mahashivratri 2024 (Friday, March 8, 2024)

Articles by Shishyas –
Ravi Trehan, Kirti Nagar Sthan, New Delhi.
shiva

Mahashivratri, in simple words, is the night of Mahashiv. It is the most important and auspicious festival for ‘shiv bhakts’. It takes place in the month of Maagh/Phagun (February/March) during the dark phase of the moon and is celebrated with utmost reverence and enthusiasm.

According to Pujya Guruji, Lord Shiva goes into deep meditation on ‘Kartik Purnima’ and emerges from that state on the midnight of Mahashivratri (except that He wakes up on Ganesh Chaturthi for a day and again goes into deeper meditation). The period between ‘Kartik Purnima’ and Ganesh Chaturthi is called Shakti period when Shakti is supreme. During the period (Kartik Purnima to Mahashivratri), it is the cardinal duty of all Shiv Bhakts to follow their Lord, i.e., to meditate (dhyaan yoga), practice maximum possible ‘Japa’ and lead a pious and ‘satoguni’ life in terms of ahaar (the nature of food that we consume), vyavhaar (conduct), and chintan (thought process).

Some scriptures describe Lord Shiva as the destroyer, Lord Vishnu as the protector, and Lord Brahma as the creator. Those who have superficial knowledge consider these three manifestations as separate and different from each other and worship them accordingly. But it is not prudent for a devotee to worship his ‘Isht’ as a mere part of the whole or as an incomplete power. At the beginning of creation, the Mahashakti created out of Herself Lord Vishnu and then Lord Brahma and Lord Shiva to perform the functions of protector, creator and destroyer respectively. For procreation and multiplication of this universe, once again, She created, three Mahashaktis – (Ma Lakshmi, Ma Saraswati and Ma Parvati).

All these manifestations emanated from one source and that ultimate power manifested Herself in different forms to perform different functions. In reality, that formless (nirakaar) as well as in form (sagun) Brahm is called Ishwar, Maheshwar or Mahashakti. THAT omnipresent, omnipotent, omniscient, infinite, absolute truth and the creator, protector, and destroyer is Himself Brahma, Vishnu and Mahesh. He manifests Himself in these three forms to perform the functions of the Creator, Protector and Destroyer. He is Plural in Singular and Singular in Plural. He has no beginning and no end. He is immanent, primeval, and eternal. It is explained in Puranas that each of the three lives in the others’ heart, they enhance each other and are ultimately the same power. In essence, he who has understood Shiv-Tatva in the right perspective, knows all and nothing more remains for him to understand. For him, that instant of awareness and enlightenment is Mahashivratri.

Sagun or Sakaar Lord Shiva’s dress and appearance have a very special spiritual significance. Each ornament on His body has a deep symbolic meaning. a) His complexion is white (sfotic) and indicates satoguna, simplicity, and transparency b) He wears a crown of thick locks of hair and a small snake acts as a feather in his crown. The holy Ganga flowing out of his ‘jattas’ symbolizes that as long as the snakes of passion, sensuality and worldly desires remain in our mind, we cannot get liberated. Therefore, it is essential to keep the Ganga of devotion (bhakti) and spiritual knowledge flowing at our intellectual level. c) Usually, curved or crooked objects (vakra) are not considered to be auspicious, but the crescent moon (tilak) adorns Lord Shiva’s forehead. It means that what is not acceptable to others, Lord Shiva accepts that as his own because every single molecule in this universe belongs to him. d) People dread snakes, but the same snakes get the honour of decorating His ears as kundal) and in the form of bangles (kangan) on his arms. This really means that listening to spiritual discourses or words of devotion and wisdom or naad (sitting in meditation) can help in controlling the unstable mind and one can exercise restraint on sense objects. This is exactly what Pujya Guruji used to say. “snakes and scorpions (bad persons) will come to me. I cannot turn them away. My object is to make ‘Bhagwan’ out of ‘shaitaan’ and put them on the path of bhakti and sewa. e) Lord Shiva’s body is smeared with ashes from cremation ground which suggests an inclination towards renunciation. This reminds us of the ultimate end of our gross body; we must always remember that death is inevitable. So live this life like a spectator in a detached manner. Ashes on His body also symbolize that time and death are under His control. It is relevant to recall Pujya Guruji’s words here, “I am not bound by time, but time is bound to me.” There are also instances of persons lying on death bed getting an extension of life with Guruji’s grace. f) Mundmaal (garland of human heads) adorning Lord Shiva’s neck signifies that after the gross and the subtle body is destroyed, causal body (kaaran shareer) remains with sanskaars awaiting rebirth. This is also a reminder of death and urges detachment from the material world. g) His apparel of lion skin represents bravery, competence to rule, and the ability to confront any situation. Lion’s skin is also a good ‘aasana’ for meditation. h) Trinetra – being the Lord of the universe, His Trinetra signifies Surya (sun), Chandra (moon) and Agni (fire). They also imply that He is all-knowing; He knows the past, present and future. i) The Trishul signifies that Lord Shiva is the destroyer of three types of pains and agonies – physical, mental, and natural disaster (aadibhautik, adhyatamik and aadidaivik). It also suggests that Lord Shiva is beyond the three states of life – Jaagrit, swapan, and susupti (turiyameva kevalam). j) Neelkanth – After samudra manthan, devtas hesitated to accept the poison, but the deva of devas (Mahadeva) readily drank that poison (vish) and relieved devtas of their dilemma. He neither spat it out nor did gulp it down but held it in his throat. This signifies that one should face favourable and unfavourable situations, grace or disgrace, fame or infamy with equanimity. If you react, you tend to annoy others and if you digest, you suffer the pain yourself. Therefore, face all odds and evens with a composed mind. k) Damru – the sound of damru drives away troubles. It is also a symbol of dualties e.g., day-night, gain-loss, happiness-sorrow, fame-infamy, success-failure, life-death etc. Lord Shiva has full control over these dualties, so his devotees and saadhaks should strive for the same and attain stability of mind. l) Nandi – Riding the Nandi signifies that the Lord is firmly established in dharma and righteousness.

Lord Shiva, the Lord of Nature and Universe, who is beyond the three ‘gunas’, has taken upon Himself the five tatvas described below, which are essential for survival: 1) ‘Bhasm’ (prithvi), 2) Ganga (jal), 3) Teesra Netra (agni), 4) ‘Sarp’ (vayu), and 5) damru (akaash). Decorated in fourteen varieties, Lord Shiva is worshipped and offered salutations in fourteen worlds (Bhuvans).

The festival of Mahashivratri is celebrated with great devotion and enthusiasm at Sector 10-A Gurgaon and at Smadhi Sthal, Najafgarh, New Delhi. These two venues are elaborately decorated with flowers and buntings. One can feel the fragrance all around and the environment is charged with devotion and spirituality. Thousands of men, women and children throng the two venues. Shishyas, devotees and public in general, from all over the country and abroad, assemble at these two places, form long queues from morning till late at night to offer their prayers. As per the ritual, they offer flowers, bel, belpatra, akk flowers, dhatura etc. in worship of Lord Shiva.

On the occasion of Mahashivratri, Shishyas and devotees observe fast. Shishyas do not consume even a drop of water since early morning (Brahm mahurat) till past midnight. However, the elderly, those who are ill or ladies who are not in a position to follow such a rigorous discipline, may take fruits or a hot drink, such as lemon tea. Throughout the day Shishyas do Japa of all the mantras bestowed upon them by Pujya Guruji. (Pujya Guruji had advised that intensive Japa – of all the mantras given by him – done throughout the Mahashivratri day has many times more effect than Japa done during normal days.

Little before the midnight ‘Abhishek’ ceremony of Shivlinga is performed in Shiv Mandir at Smadhi Sthal, Neelkanth. After midnight, the fast is broken with Jal (prepared earlier during the day by senior shishyas) which contains kesar, laung, elaichi, kaali mirch, bel, bel-patra, dhatura, akk flowers etc. and all these ingredients are spiritually santified with sacred mantras and it tastes like amrit. This is followed by pieces of fried potatoes with tasteful masala and a cup of lemon tea infused with herbs/spices. At the time of breaking the fast, many persons from the public also join the shishyas and sewadaars at Sector 10-A, Gurgaon and at Neelkanth.

Observing ‘nirjala upvaas’ thoughout the day has scientific and medical validity. It generates tremendous amount of heat in the body which is capable of killing germs and ensures maintenance of good health. Cereals are taken the next day after sunrise.

Rituals are good as they induce you to worship and help in generating satoguna. But in reality, the moment you are able to withdraw yourself from worldly attractions and enter the realm of inner consciousness, that moment is Mahashivratri. The moment you are able to rise above sensuous pleasures and pains and experience inner peace and perceive the light of divine existence, that moment is Mahashivratri. The moment you are able to attain stability of mind and maintain equanimity in a state of duality; the moment you are able to forget your individual entity and HE only remains, that moment is real Mahashivratri.

Mahashivratri Jal is prepared once a year and can be used throughout the year (except the period between Kartik Purnima and Mahashivratri). This charged Jal along with Laung and Elaichis, sanctified with sacred mantras, has unique qualities and is capable of eradicating many ailments and solving many problems. This Jal, Laung and Elachis, distributed during the days following Mahashivratri are to be consumed as per instructions below.

 

 

 

Prakash Diwas 2024 (February 14, 2024)

Articles by Shishyas –
Ravi Trehan, Kirti Nagar Sthan, New Delhi.

front-20x24--2018-gurupuja

Winter had gone by and spring was in its full bloom. Mother Nature had sprinkled hues and colours of different shades everywhere. It looked as if the entire earth was a vast canvass and Nature was depicting colourful pictures, each one more beautiful than the other. At places were seen scenes of snow melting from the mountains, murmuring water-falls from the springs, soft burst-opening of buds in the gardens and blooming flowers swaying to and fro with a sense of pride. A pleasant chill in the air and a peculiar and unnoticeable fragrance wafted by the gentle breeze. In the riot of green and yellow colours, crops swaying and waving in the fields. From far and near, in this enchanting weather, nightingale and cuckoo singing in full throat – coohoo, coohoo; peehoo, peehoo. Branches of trees, swinging and stretching in the gust of wind, rustling of leaves and whispers of nature.

What a romantic weather! It felt as if nature was dancing to cosmic music; as if Lord Shiva was containing the angry Ganga, descending from Heaven in his locks; as if through the melting snow, He ushered the holy Ganga on planet Earth. Branches of trees swaying in the strong winds appeared as if the wild locks of Lord Shiva were waving in the wind. Sometimes, one got the feeling that Lord Shiva, the Creator of this Universe, taking the form of Nataraja, was dancing in ecstasy. In such an environment, eighty six years ago, on the Festival of Basant Panchmi (in January 1938), Param Pujya Guruji, the manifestation of Lord Shiva, blessed us all by taking birth in village Hariana (Distt. Hoshiarpur, Punjab).

Guruji’s ‘Prakash Diwas’ is celebrated on every ‘Basant Panchmi’ at ‘Samadhi Sthal’, Neelkanth Dham, Masoodabad (behind Power House), Najafgarh, New Delhi, with great devotion and enthusiasm. ‘Samadhi Sthal’ is decorated with flowers and their fragrance permeates the air. Hundreds and thousands of devotees assemble at ‘Smadhi Sthal’, form a long and unending queue from morning till late in the evening and, in a very disciplined and patient manner, pay their obeisance to Guruji and receive blessings. The faces of devotees reflect enthusiasm, faith, satisfaction and happiness.

A large number of devotees and ‘sewadaars’ from all over the country come and take their respective responsibilities with devotion and dedication. On the auspicious occasion of Pujaya Guruji’s Prakash Diwas, a special prasaad (sweet rice in yellow colour) is distributed to the devotees. Yellow colour is a symbol of Guru. It also represents renunciation. Everyone seems to be in a festive mood.

Ganesh Chaturthi 2024

Articles by Shishyas – Ravi Trehan

 

One finds a detailed description of Lord Ganapati’s birth in Shiv Purana as well as in Ganesh Purana. To cut the long story short, once Ma Parvati along with her ‘sakhis’ was to take bath in her bhavan. As no attendant was available, she created a beautiful child out of her pious body’s dirt and declared him as her son. She instructed him to obey her only, stand as a gate-keeper and do not allow anyone to enter the bhavan without her permission and gave him a stick as a weapon for protection. Lord Shiva came in a hurry and was in the process of entering the bhavan when Ganeshji stopped him and said “my mother is taking bath and she has instructed me not to allow anyone to enter the place without her permission. You may please wait till she has finished her bath and has properly clothed herself”. Lord Shiva first took him as one of his ganas, but hearing these words, He got annoyed and remarked, “Do you not know that I am Parvati’s husband and the Lord of this place. How can you stop me from entering into my own place?” Ganeshji very politely answered, “Sir, whoever you are, I can allow you to enter the place only after getting permission from my mother. You may please wait here till she is ready. An altercation ensued between the two and there was a fierce battle. Ganeshji fought single handedly with the entire army of Lord Shiva, that included Brahma and Vishnu. Ganapati made devastating attacks on Lord Shiva’s army and injured many of His ganas, but when Ganapatiji was engaged in the battle with Lord Vishnu, Lord Shiva attacked Him with his Trishul and chopped off his head.

When Ma Parvati came to know that her dear son has been beheaded, she was furious, and created thousands of Mahashaktis who unleashed destruction all over the world which terrified Devis and Devatas. To contain Ma Parvati’s anger, on the wise counsel of Naradji, all Devis, Devatas, including Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva, went to her and beseeched her to cool down and stop the destruction. Ma Parvati put a condition that her son must be revived and given the position of a leader among all Devis and Devatas. Lord Shiva advised his ganas to go towards north and if they find any mother sitting or lying with her back to her new born child, they should bring the child’s head and fix it on the body of Parvati’s son after giving him bath with holy water. The ganas saw a mother elephant lying in that posture and brought the baby elephants’s head which was fixed on the body of Ma Parvati’s son. Lord Shiva sprinkled holy water on the child chanting some sacred mantras and the child opened his eyes as if he had woken up after a long slumber. Ma Parvati, all Devis and Devatas including Brahma, Vishnu, Mahesh heaved a sigh of relief and there were scenes of jubilations. The apsaras started dancing; trees were loaded with fruits and flowers; there was greenery all around and sweet smell permeated the atmosphere.

Brahma, Vishnu, Mahesh and all other Devis and Devatas had already witnessed Ganapati’s bravery and valour in the fierce battle with them, so Lord Shiva declared Shri Ganesh the leader of all Devis and Devatas and proclaimed that He should be worshipped before all the other gods in three worlds. Lord Shiva bestowed upon Shri Ganeshji tremendous powers and blessed Him saying, “You are the son of Mahashakti and thus an extremely imposing personality. You are the Lord of wisdom and the destroyer of obstacles and foes of your devotees. As you are born on the fourth day of ascending moon in the month of Bhadrapad, which is auspicious, all the devotees who observe fast on this day, would receive from you the blessings they seek”

In Ganesh Purana, it is recommended to observe twelve fasts on the 4th day of ascending moon (shuklapaksh) every Month and similarly twelve fasts on the 4th day of dark phase (krishnapaksh) of every month because each fast has its own significance. In Shiv Purana as well as in Ganesh Purana, there are instances of Lord Shiva, Lord Vishnu, Lord Brahma and all Devis and Devatas worshipping Lord Ganapati. In Ganesh Purana, there is also a mention of Mahashakti Parvati, on the advice of Lord Shiva, going into intense meditation and carrying out rigorous tapasya for twelve years. Pleased with her devotion, Lord Ganesha appeared before her and, as a boon, promised to be born as her son. As per our ancient scriptures as well as the practice followed from time immemorial, worship of five Devas is prescribed – Lord Shiva, Mahashakti Parvati, Lord Ganesha, Lord Vishnu, and Lord Surya. They are considered to be of the highest order. All the five have no beginning and no end. They are immanent, primeval and eternal and are manifestations of the same ultimate power.

Lord Ganapati, Ganesha, Ganadhyaksh, Gananayak, all these names have only one meaning and i.e. Leader of the People. He had two wives – Riddhi and Siddhi. He is the master of nine Nidhis and eight Siddhis and is also called Siddhi Vinayak. His vehicle is the mouse, which indicates humility and simplicity. Let us have a look at his body, where each part has a spiritual significance. His large elephant head symbolizes that He is an ocean of knowledge and is the Lord of intelligence. He has big ears because, as a good leader, he has the capacity to listen to everybody patiently. He has a big nose which projects his exalted status, and gives a signal to human race to uphold human dignity, self esteem and decorum. He has a huge belly, which shows that He has a tremendous capacity to digest good or bad things and maintain his cool. It also suggests that He has full control over dualities. He has a snake tied around his waist. Although passion and sensuous desires are tamoguni and poisonous, He has tightened the belt and kept them under his control. Similarly, his devotees should also learn to exercise control over their passions, sensuous desires, and curb tamoguna. Like Lord Shiva, he carries a Trishul signifying that He is the destroyer of three types of pains and agonies, and is therefore regarded to be the Vighna-vinashak.

As per Pujya Guruji’s instructions, being Shiv-bhakts, we celebrate Ganesh Chaturthi on the 4th day of dark phase (krishnapaksh) in the month of Maagh (January) with great devotion. The shishyas and the devotees observe nirjala upvaas from early morning (Brahm mahurat) till the rise of moon. Shishyas and devotees assemble at Sector 10-A, Gurgaon where laddoos made of til and gurh are distributed. After sighting the moon, the fast is broken with these laddoos followed by a cup of tea infused with herbs/spices and gurh (instead of sugar). One laddoo is retained to be taken the next morning after sunrise, whereafter cereals can be taken. Medically speaking, nirjala upvaas culminating with til-gurh ladoos and tea prepared with herbs/spices and gurh generates such a degree of heat that it is capable of killing germs and ensures good health.

On such an auspicious occasion, good saadhaks and devotees inwardly recite Ganapati’s mantras and contemplate on Him throughout the day. Japa done on this day has manifold effect than it has on any other normal day. And that is how Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated.

Kartik Purnima (27.11.2023) – Beginning of Shakti Period

Articles by Shishyas –
Ravi Trehan, Kirti Nagar Sthan, New Delhi.

The full moon day or the 15th lunar day of Shukla Paksha of Kartika month is known as Kartika Purnima.  This day is considered very auspicious.  In fact, the whole month of ‘Kartika’ is considered sacred among all the twelve months of the year with one festival or the other being performed almost every third day. The last five days are considered more sacred (Panchaka) and ends with Kartika Purnima.  This holy day is also celebrated as revered Guru Nanak Devji’s birthday. This year, Kartika Purnima falls on 27th November 2023.

Kartika Purnima has a very special significance for Shiv Bhakts.  According to Param Pujya Guruji, Lord Shiva goes into deep meditation on ‘Kartik Purnima’ handing over His powers to Aadi Shakti, Maa Parvati, and emerges from that state on the midnight of Mahashivratri  (except that He wakes up on the auspicious occasion of Ganesh Chaturthi for a day and again goes into deeper meditation to come out of it on Mahashivratri). As such, the period between ‘Kartika Purnima’ and Ganesh Chaturthi  is called Shakti period when Aadi Shakti, Maa Parvati, in her different manifestations,  is supreme and occupies an exalted position.

Under the domain of Maha Shakti period, it is only appropriate for all Shiv Bhakts, in fact all male members of the society, to be respectful and polite to all the Shakties in the form of mothers, sisters, wives, daughters, friends, in fact all female members of the society, and win their love and affection. Men folks should exercise restraint over their anger, harsh and indifferent behaviour towards women.  After getting up from their sleep in the morning, they should look at the feet of female members of the family and foster lovable and compassionate feelings towards them.

When Lord Shiva (our Isht) is in Samadhi, it is the cardinal duty of all Shiv Bhakts to follow their Lord, i.e., to meditate (dhyaan yoga),  practice maximum possible ‘Japa’ and lead a   pious and ‘satoguni  life in terms of ahaar  (the nature of food that we consume), vyavhaar (conduct),  and  chintan  (thought process).  However, during the period from Kartik Purnima to Ganesh Chaturthi Shiv mantras (e.g., Raksha mantra, Rudra mantra, Mahamrityunjay mantra, etc.) are not recited during Japa; only Shakti mantras and Guru mantras (e.g. Maa Chamunda mantra, Shaanti Mantra, Maha Lakshmi Mantra, Maa Sharda mantra, Maha Gayatri mantra, Aum Namo Shiv Aum, Aum Namo Gurudev etc.) are recited.

Similarly, laung, that is linked with Lord Shiva’s mantra, is discontinued from Kartika Purnima till Mahashivratri.  However, elaichi, kali mirch, and jal are continued to be consumed during this period.

Dhanteras 2023 (10-11-2023)

Articles by Shishyas – Ravi Trehan

Dhanteras is also known as Dhanatrayodashi. Dhan means wealth and Teras means 13th day. It is celebrated on the 13th lunar day of Krishnapaksha (dark fortnight) in the month of Ashwin (Kartik), one day before Deepavali. This year Dhanteras falls on November 10, 2023. On Dhanteras, Lakshmi – the Goddess of Wealth – is worshipped to provide prosperity and well-being. This day is considered auspicious to buy gold or silver jewellery or new utensils as a mark of respect to Goddess Lakshmi to bring good luck. Traditionally, in the evening, diyas of clay filled with mustard oil are lit at the entrance door of the house to welcome Dhan Lakshmi. As per instructions of Param Pujya Guruji, devotees are advised to observe the following rituals for benefit of financial prosperity and general well-being:

  1. Get silver coin with Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha etched on it, sanctified from Gurusthan. Goddess Lakshmi should be in a sitting posture.
  2. After Sun-set on Divali day, five diyas of clay filled with mustard oil are to be lit at the following places – a) water tap, b) Tulsi plant, c) Peepal tree, d) at the crossing (preferably in the island of a round-about crossing to save diya from getting crushed under the running traffic), and e) at the cremation ground.
  3. Later in the evening, on Divali day, sanctified silver coin of Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha is to be given bath with panchanamrit (milk, honey, curd, butter, and Ganga jal or jal taken from Gurusthan).
  4. Do japa of the following Lakshmi mantra and thereafter apply tilak at the holy feet of Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha, while reciting the mantra.“Aum Hring, Kling, Mahalakshmi Namah” hindi-mantra
  5. Tilak is to be applied at the holy feet of Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha for 41 days. Preferably, a particular time should be fixed for forty one days to perform this ritual in a sitting posture. After 41 days, wrap the coin in a red cloth or put it in a red colour pouch and keep it along with your treasure.
  6. Ingredients of Tilak: a) kesar, b) rauli and c) Ganga jal (or jal taken from Gurusthan).

MAY MA LAKSHMI BESTOW UPON YOU GOOD HEALTH, WEALTH, HAPPINESS AND PROSPERITY.

IMPORTANT NOTE:

1. Since Diwali is falling on Sunday this year, Lakshmi Puja and tilak on the silver coin should be started from Saturday (11.11.2023 to 21.12.2023). When Diwali falls on a Sunday, Lakshmi puja on this day is not considered auspicious, hence it should be started a day earlier.

2. Again on Sundays, diyas are not lighted with mustard oil. These may be lighted with til oil.

NIRWAN DIWAS (July 05,2023)

Articles by Shishyas –
Ravi Trehan, Kirti Nagar Sthan, New Delhi.

Sometime during the first half of year 1991, Guruji was not keeping too well and shishyas used to visit him almost every day. That year Guru Purnima, fell on 26th of July. Guruji called our seniormost Gurubhai, Shri R.C. Malhotraji and directed him to organize Guru Purnima celebrations at Gurgaon and named some shishyas who would perform the function along with him. My reaction was that it is a parv where shishyas perform puja of their revered Guru and when Guruji is not there, then why are we being directed to Gurgaon! To this Guruji remarked, “then who will take care of the thousands of persons who have been coming to Gurgaon Sthan for so many years? Henceforth, people will see me in your form only (Malhotra Bhapaji and the Shishyas he specified)”.

‘Coming events cast their shadow before’; and the prophetic tone of the second sentence uttered by Guruji. kept haunting our minds. However, as directed, we proceeded to Gurgaon on 26th morning (26.07.1991) and reported to him the next day after performing the duty assigned to us. His physical condition was deteriorating and we passed an anxious night. Next morning (on 28.07.1991), his breathing became irregular. Before any medical aid could be arranged, at about 3.00/3.15 P.M., his body stopped moving. But as he often used to go into ‘dhyaan’ when he would stop breathing and his body would become motionless for hours together, we waited for quite some time. However. he did not move. The light had gone. By the evening, Doordarshan also announced “GURUJI OF GURGAON IS NO MORE”. The atmosphere at the Sthan was gloomy and all the shishyas were overcome with grief. There were incessant calls from all over the country and across seven seas from anxious devotees, desperate to confirm the news. My first reaction was

Wohi jageh hai, wohi manzar, wohi Guru ka makaam;
Raunak hai, roshni bhi hai, par aftaab nahin.

Khel khila kar chale jana, hai nahin ishq ka dastoor;
Kis- se poochhen ge rahe wafa, manzile jana ke liye.

Next day, on 29th of July 1991, before the last journey started for Najafgarh, hundreds of devotees had gathered to have last darshan of their Guru whom they had adored and looked upon as their Messiah. Quite some time back, Pujya Guruji had selected the place at Najafgarh (close to Sai Babaji’s Mandir) which he said would be his resting place. (He had earlier instructed one of his shishyas, looking after the construction work, to construct Guru-Ka-Chabutra at Neelkanth Dham where devotees could pay their obeisance (maatha tekna) and perform Guru Puja). As his material body, bedecked with flowers, was placed in an open vehicle, the shishyas, sewadaars and devotees cried. Even the sky could not control itself; it was overcast with clouds and showered tears throughout the journey. Finally at about 4.00/4.15 P.M. Guruji’s material body was laid to rest at his selected place and consigned to flames. The place was later named as ‘Smadhi Sthal’, Neelkanth Dham. My inner voice said:

Jism ki maut, koi maut nahin hoti hai;
Jism jal jane se Guru-tatva nahin jal jata hai.

When the soul leaves the material body, the composition of five tatvas (earth, water, air, fire and ether) disintegrates and merges into their respective sources in the Brahmand. The ‘atma-tatva’ either becomes one with ‘Param-tatva’ or awaits next birth, depending upon one’s karmas and sanskaars. But the Sadgurus are visible representatives of God Almighty and go back to Him after accomplishing the mission assigned to them.

But in reality, Guruji has not gone; he is just invisible, and has become omni-present. He continues to be as gracious as ever. Time and again, he has made us realize that he is around and we have felt his presence. There are evidences from a few senior shishyas of having Guruji’s darshan in their ‘dhyaan-mudra’ or susupti-awastha and receiving certain instructions. To have His darshan and communicate with him depends upon a) the individual’s spiritual level, b) how much have we risen above the sensuous desires and how clear, pious and receptive our mind is, and c) the degree of burning desire the shishya has for His darshan and communication with him. With His grace, I have had quite a few opportunities to have his darshan and received His instructions with full awareness that he is no longer in a human body. The object of mentioning this here is to encourage others to make a sincere effort in this direction and enjoy that state of bliss.

Pujya Guruji’s ‘Nirwan Diwas’ is celebrated with great reverence every year a day after the Guru Purnima at Smadhi Sthal, ‘Neelkanth Dham’, Najafgarh, New Delhi. A powerful spiritual ambience pervades Neelkanth and Pujya Guruji’s presence can be felt there, if one concentrates.

Shishyas from all over the country and thousands of devotees come from morning till late in the evening to pay their homage to Pujya Guruji at the Smadhi Sthal and receive blessings from senior shishyas. Every year, on Nirwan Diwas, around 35,000 to 40,000 devotees visit Smadhi Sthal – the congregation keeps multipling every successive year. Elaborate arrangements are made for distribution of prasad which everyone happily partakes and carries it home also.

 

Guru Purnima (July 03, 2023)

Articles by Shishyas –
Ravi Trehan, Kirti Nagar Sthan, New Delhi.

index

Gurur Bramha, Gurur Vishnu,
Gurur Devo Maheshwara
Guru Sakshaat Par Bramha,
Tasmaye Shree Guruve namah

Gurutatva is a manifestation of Trinity – Brahma, Vishnu, Mahesh and the ultimate power beyond them. Three prerequisites are basically essential for God realization – a) God realized Sadguru, b) acceptance about the existence of God and c) a burning desire on the part of saadhak to realize God. The Sadguru represents that Trinity and the ultimate power and guides his shishya, step by step, to recognize his atma-tatva and attain God realization. He dispels the darkness of ignorance and shows the path of eternal bliss. He imparts tatva-gyan and conditions his shishya to fearlessly travel from the illusionary material world to the realms of spirituality. He teaches the art of living by renunciating Tamoguna and Rajoguna and adopting Satoguna as a normal way of life. To inculcate the sense of a good karamyogi, he advises to love His creation, the mankind, and render selfless service with devotion and dedication. The Sadguru drives home the fact that the only relationship that is true and eternal is that of God and You and none else. Therefore, perceive His existence and surrender unconditionally, is the gospel of Bhaktiyoga. Howsoever may we attempt, no amount of good words can really describe the stature of the Sadguru. It would, therefore, be wise to follow the following mantra:

Dhyan moolam Guru murti,
pooja moolam Guru Padam;
Mantra moolam Guru vakyam,
Moksha moolam Guru kripa

Guru Purnima is a festival of worshipping the Guru. It is, however, not a worship of any particular person, but that of Par-Brahm who is manifested in the inner-self of the Guru. It is an expression of gratitude to our Pujya Gurudev for the Brahm Gyan that he imparted to us. It is our humble gesture of reverence for his guidance to God realization and relieving us from the cycle of life and death. It is a festival of faith, reverence and surrender. Purnima of Aashaad month (June/July) is considered to be very auspicious and of a very high order as it drives you to the knowledge of God, prompts you to meditate on God and inculcates love for God.

Guru Purnima is also called ‘Vyas Purnima’. The great grand son of Guru Maharishi Vashishthji and son of Maharishi Parasharji, was Maharishi Ved Vyasji. He is regarded to be the Guru of Gurus. He was an ocean of knowledge, great scholar of Bhakti-Yoga and a poet par excellence. He authored four Vedas, Bhahm-sutra and seventeen Puranas. Full moon night in the month of Aashaad (June/July) is called ‘Vyas Purnima’

The festival of Guru Purnima is celebrated at Sector 10-A, Gurgaon and at Smadhi Sthal, Najafgarh, New Delhi, with great devotion and enthusiasm. Shishyas, devotees and public start converging at the above two venues from early morning. Throughout the day, hundreds and thousands of persons offer narial (fresh coconut) wrapped in a yellow colour handkerchief, a garland and a pack of sweets. The narial has the shape of a human head. Offering narial at the Gurusthan symbolically signifies offering one’s head, ie., surrender oneself at the lotus feet of the Guru and the Guru, in turn, provides protection (the surrender, however, has to be genuine and unconditional and thereafter leave yourself at the protection of the Guru). The shishya’s head at the lotus feet of the Guru and drinking his Guru’s charanamrit also indicates the level of the two. The highest level of the shishya is the lowest level of the Guru and it explains the logic of shishya worshipping his Guru as well as it suggests the spiritual journey the shishya has to travel.

The narial, handkerchief and the garland, offered by the devotees are charged with Mahaguru Mantra and returned to them for keeping those at the place of worship in their house, while sweets, mangoes and the prasaad made of sweet yellow coloured rice are distributed to the entire congregation. The devotees are advised to carry the handkerchief along with them whenever they go out for any important work, meeting, court date, interview etc. to obviate obstacle, if any. Young married ladies who aspire to have a child, are advised to swallow laung of the narial along with its water, empty stomach, on a specified day and follow certain instructions on that day. Similarly, patients who suffer from any prolonged ailment are also advised to swallow laung of the narial with its water, empty stomach.

Guru-Bhakti is essential as it puts the shishya on the path of salvation and eventual realization of oneness with God. For a saadhak, the Guru is God Himself. Guru’s grace is enough to enlighten the shishya. He is the visible representative of the Almighty. Far more than worship, garlanding and making offerings, obedience to Guru is greater. One must obey his instructions in everyday life and follow his footsteps to reach the ultimate destination.

 

कहाँ खो गए तुम ?

Articles by Shishyas –
Ravi Trehan, Kirti Nagar Sthan, New Delhi.

इस भौतिक संसार में मोह माया से लिपटे लोग अपने इर्द-गिर्द स्वार्थ और अहंकार केंद्रित इच्छाओं की दीवारें खड़ी कर लेने में बड़ा गर्व महसूस करते हैं और मकड़ी के जाले की तरह अपने ही बुने जाल में फंसते चले जाते हैं| फिर इन दीवारों के अंदर कुएँ के मेंढक की तरह उन्हें रहने की आदत-सी पड़ जाती है| शारीरिक सुख संबंधी रिश्तों और पदार्थों से जुड़े हुए वे लोग जिन्हें वे अपने काल्पनिक कुँओं के अंदर देखते हैं, समझते हैं कि वे उनके अपने हैं और जो उन दीवारों (कुँओं) के बाहर नज़र आते हैं वे उनके लिए अजनबी या दुश्मन हैं| विस्मय की बात तो यह है कि अधिकतर लोगों में इस प्रतिक्रिया की होड़-सी लगी हुई है, जो उनके विचार और विकास में एक सीमा निर्धारित कर देती है| ऐसी स्थिति में राग, द्वेष, ईर्ष्या और उसके फलस्वरुप अशांति का पनपना स्वाभाविक है| भूल गए हम कहाँ से आए थे और हमें किस दिशा में जाना है| इस महान भारत के प्राचीन ऋषि-मुनियों ने तो ‘वसुधैव कुटुंबकम’ की कल्पना की थी| सबके अंतःकरण में और विश्व में शांति स्थापित करने की कामना की थी|

एक महत्वपूर्ण प्रश्न उठता है कि इस राग, द्वेष, लालच और स्वार्थ से भरी भीड़ में तुम कब तक यूँ ही मायूस और अकेले भटकते रहोगे| कब तक शारीरिक और मानसिक दुखों की आग में अपने आप को झोंकते रहोगे| कब तक मौका देते रहोगे उन स्वार्थी लोगों को जो तुम्हारे अपना होने का दावा करते हैं और इच्छा पूर्ण न होने पर बार-बार तुम्हारा दिल तोड़ने में हिचकिचाते नहीं| कब तक अपने आत्म-सम्मान को ठेस लगवाते रहोगे? कब तक? कब तक अपनी पीड़ा के घावों की नुमाईश करते फिरोगे? अक्सर लोग तुम्हारी दर्द भरी कहानी सुनकर तुम पर ही हँस देंगे| या कोई इक्का-दुक्का घड़ी दो घड़ी कुछ सहानुभूति दिखाकर चला जाएगा| या फिर कोई विरला ही तुम्हारे घावों पर मरहम लगाने का प्रयास करेगा|

इसलिए कब तक अपने कर्मकांडों की गठरी का बोझ उठाकर जन्म-जन्म तक अंधेरे में ठोकरें खाते रहोगे| कब तक काम, क्रोध, लोभ, मोह और अहंकार से जुड़े कर्मकांडों से अपनी मैली चादर को लपेटे भटकते रहोगे| बहुत भटक लिए, बहुत लाचारी देख ली| तुम ज़रा अपनी निगाहें इंद्रिय विषयों से हटाकर अपने अंदर की ओर ले जाने की कोशिश तो करो| कब तक अपने परमपिता परमेश्वर से दूर भागते रहोगे? जबकि सिर्फ़ उसी से तुम्हारा रिश्ता सच्चा है, बाकी सब रिश्ते मिथ्या हैं| मिथ्या को तुम गले लगाते रहे और सत्य से तुम दूर भागते रहे| प्रभु ने तो अपनी कल्पना से तुम्हें अपनी सर्वश्रेष्ठ रचना की उपाधि दी है| एक सुंदर और सर्वोच्च मानव शरीर दिया जो कि एक चलता फिरता और जीता जागता मंदिर है| उस मंदिर में आत्मा के रूप में स्वयं वास किया| लेकिन तुमने इस आदर्श रचना का सदुपयोग करने की अपेक्षा उसका उपभोग और दुरुपयोग करके अपने ही कर्मों के बोझ तले दबते चले गए और अपने मालिक, अपने पिता से दूर होते चले गए| उसने भले ही तुम्हें अपने कर्मों पर छोड़ दिया हो लेकिन वह कब से उम्मीद की बाहें पसारे, तुम्हें गले लगाने के लिए तुम्हारी इंतज़ार कर रहा है| पर तुम उन्हें गले लगाते रहे जिनका बिछुड़ना निश्चित था और तुम अपने पिता से दूर होते चले गए| वह तुम्हारी राह देखता रहा कि कब मेरा बच्चा थका हारा घर लौटेगा और कब प्यार से पुकार कर कहेगा, “बाबा मैं आ गया हूँ|” कितना निराश करते रहे तुम अपने परम पिता परमेश्वर को? कैसी विडंबना है यह?

इस भौतिक जगत में किसी विशेष योनि या कुल में जन्म लेना प्रारब्ध के अनुसार तुम्हारी यात्रा के पड़ाव हैं, मंज़िल नहीं| यहाँ कुछ भी स्थाई नहीं है, सब कुछ परिवर्तनशील है| क्या रिश्ते-नाते, संबंध, वस्तु, पदार्थ, इच्छाएँ, क्रियाएँ, परिस्थितियाँ, यहाँ तक कि अपना शरीर, सब के सब अस्थाई और परिवर्तनशील हैं| जो कल था वह आज नहीं है, जो आज है, वह कल नहीं रहेगा और कभी न रुकने वाला कालचक्र क्रमशः चलता ही जा रहा है| हमारे सगे संबंधी हमसे छूट गए| हमारे बचपन के साथी, युवावस्था के मित्र यहाँ तक कि हमारा बचपन, हमारी जवानी, हमारे न चाहते हुए भी हम से कब बिछुड़ गए, हमें इसका आभास भी नहीं हुआ, लेकिन एक सत्ता (जीव आत्मा) जो दृष्टा के रूप में इन सब परिवर्तनों का अनुभव करती रही, वह ही स्थाई है| यह प्रकृति का नियम है कि जो उत्पन्न होता है, वह पनपता है, परिवर्तित होता है और समय पाकर उसका विनाश हो जाता है| फिर ऐसी स्थिति में, इस भौतिक संसार में कोई स्थाई संबंध स्थापित करने का प्रयास मृगतृष्णा नहीं तो और क्या है|

कितने आँसू बहाए होंगे तुमने कभी कोई सांसारिक संबंध के टूटने पर या बिछुड़ने पर| कितने विरह के गीत भी गाए होंगे, दिल को छू लेने वाली, दर्द भरी आवाज़ में| सांसारिक रिश्ते तो बनते ही हैं टूट जाने के लिए, बिछुड़ जाने के लिए| सिर्फ़ एक ही रिश्ता सदैव परमानंद देने में सक्षम है और वह है परमात्मा का| अगर शौक है मिलने का तो सीख लो न उसके गम में डूबना| कर लो महसूस हिज्र की पीड़ा को| पिया से मिलने की तड़प है तो बह जाने दो इन आँखों से विरह के आँसुओं को और धो डालो अपनी मैली चादर को| लगा लो गोते कुछ समय सात्विक विचारों की गंगा और यमुना में और बह जाने दो राजसिक और तामसिक कर्मों के गंद को| अपने नियंत्रण में ले लो काम, क्रोध, लोभ, मोह और अहंकार के पाँचों बागी घोड़ों को (बहुत मनमानी कर चुके ये कमबख्त अब तक) और ले चलो अपनी आत्मा के रथ को अपने पिया की ओर| ज्योत जगा लो अपने मन मंदिर में उस प्रभु के नाम की| बजने दो घंटियाँ और होने दो कीर्तन उसके नाम का| लीन हो जाओ अपने अंदर के ज्योतिर्लिंग में| फिर अपने उज्ज्वल मुख को ध्यान से देखो और पहचानो अपने निर्विकार प्रतिबिंब को| अनहद के नाद में तुम्हारी आत्मा को सुनाई देगा – ‘हरि ॐ तत्सत, हरि ॐ तत्सत’ – ‘अहम् ब्रह्मास्मि’ – फिर अपने अस्तित्व का आभास भी नहीं रहेगा| प्रकाश ही प्रकाश होगा, आनंद ही आनंद होगा, शांति ही शांति होगी|

कहाँ खो गए तुम इस मिथ्या भौतिक संसार की रंगरलियों में? अपने आत्मस्वरूप को पहचानो| तुम तो सत-चित-आनंद हो| जैसे समुद्र की लहरें, समुद्र से उठती हैं और उसी में विलीन हो जाती हैं क्योंकि वे उसी का स्वरूप हैं| वैसे ही तुम भी उस परम तत्व का ही स्वरूप हो उसी में समा जाना तुम्हारा अंतिम ध्येय होना चाहिए| जितना सुगम इस संसार को मान्यता देना तुमने समझा था (जो कि मिथ्या है) उससे कहीं अधिक सुगम है परम तत्व को मान्यता देना क्योंकि वास्तव में तुम उसी के ही तो अंश हो|

Mahashivratri 2023

Articles by Shishyas –
Ravi Trehan, Kirti Nagar Sthan, New Delhi.
shiva

Mahashivratri, in simple words, is the night of Mahashiv. It is the most important and auspicious festival for ‘shiv bhakts’. It takes place in the month of Maagh/Phagun (February/March) during the dark phase of the moon and is celebrated with utmost reverence and enthusiasm.

According to Pujya Guruji, Lord Shiva goes into deep meditation on ‘Kartik Purnima’ and emerges from that state on the midnight of Mahashivratri (except that He wakes up on Ganesh Chaturthi for a day and again goes into deeper meditation). The period between ‘Kartik Purnima’ and Ganesh Chaturthi is called Shakti period when Shakti is supreme. During the period (Kartik Purnima to Mahashivratri), it is the cardinal duty of all Shiv Bhakts to follow their Lord, i.e., to meditate (dhyaan yoga), practice maximum possible ‘Japa’ and lead a pious and ‘satoguni’ life in terms of ahaar (the nature of food that we consume), vyavhaar (conduct), and chintan (thought process).

Some scriptures describe Lord Shiva as the destroyer, Lord Vishnu as the protector, and Lord Brahma as the creator. Those who have superficial knowledge consider these three manifestations as separate and different from each other and worship them accordingly. But it is not prudent for a devotee to worship his ‘Isht’ as a mere part of the whole or as an incomplete power. At the beginning of creation, the Mahashakti created out of Herself Lord Vishnu and then Lord Brahma and Lord Shiva to perform the functions of protector, creator and destroyer respectively. For procreation and multiplication of this universe, once again, She created, three Mahashaktis – (Ma Lakshmi, Ma Saraswati and Ma Parvati).

All these manifestations emanated from one source and that ultimate power manifested Herself in different forms to perform different functions. In reality, that formless (nirakaar) as well as in form (sagun) Brahm is called Ishwar, Maheshwar or Mahashakti. THAT omnipresent, omnipotent, omniscient, infinite, absolute truth and the creator, protector, and destroyer is Himself Brahma, Vishnu and Mahesh. He manifests Himself in these three forms to perform the functions of the Creator, Protector and Destroyer. He is Plural in Singular and Singular in Plural. He has no beginning and no end. He is immanent, primeval, and eternal. It is explained in Puranas that each of the three lives in the others’ heart, they enhance each other and are ultimately the same power. In essence, he who has understood Shiv-Tatva in the right perspective, knows all and nothing more remains for him to understand. For him, that instant of awareness and enlightenment is Mahashivratri.

Sagun or Sakaar Lord Shiva’s dress and appearance have a very special spiritual significance. Each ornament on His body has a deep symbolic meaning. a) His complexion is white (sfotic) and indicates satoguna, simplicity, and transparency b) He wears a crown of thick locks of hair and a small snake acts as a feather in his crown. The holy Ganga flowing out of his ‘jattas’ symbolizes that as long as the snakes of passion, sensuality and worldly desires remain in our mind, we cannot get liberated. Therefore, it is essential to keep the Ganga of devotion (bhakti) and spiritual knowledge flowing at our intellectual level. c) Usually, curved or crooked objects (vakra) are not considered to be auspicious, but the crescent moon (tilak) adorns Lord Shiva’s forehead. It means that what is not acceptable to others, Lord Shiva accepts that as his own because every single molecule in this universe belongs to him. d) People dread snakes, but the same snakes get the honour of decorating His ears as kundal) and in the form of bangles (kangan) on his arms. This really means that listening to spiritual discourses or words of devotion and wisdom or naad (sitting in meditation) can help in controlling the unstable mind and one can exercise restraint on sense objects. This is exactly what Pujya Guruji used to say. “snakes and scorpions (bad persons) will come to me. I cannot turn them away. My object is to make ‘Bhagwan’ out of ‘shaitaan’ and put them on the path of bhakti and sewa. e) Lord Shiva’s body is smeared with ashes from cremation ground which suggests an inclination towards renunciation. This reminds us of the ultimate end of our gross body; we must always remember that death is inevitable. So live this life like a spectator in a detached manner. Ashes on His body also symbolize that time and death are under His control. It is relevant to recall Pujya Guruji’s words here, “I am not bound by time, but time is bound to me.” There are also instances of persons lying on death bed getting an extension of life with Guruji’s grace. f) Mundmaal (garland of human heads) adorning Lord Shiva’s neck signifies that after the gross and the subtle body is destroyed, causal body (kaaran shareer) remains with sanskaars awaiting rebirth. This is also a reminder of death and urges detachment from the material world. g) His apparel of lion skin represents bravery, competence to rule, and the ability to confront any situation. Lion’s skin is also a good ‘aasana’ for meditation. h) Trinetra – being the Lord of the universe, His Trinetra signifies Surya (sun), Chandra (moon) and Agni (fire). They also imply that He is all-knowing; He knows the past, present and future. i) The Trishul signifies that Lord Shiva is the destroyer of three types of pains and agonies – physical, mental, and natural disaster (aadibhautik, adhyatamik and aadidaivik). It also suggests that Lord Shiva is beyond the three states of life – Jaagrit, swapan, and susupti (turiyameva kevalam). j) Neelkanth – After samudra manthan, devtas hesitated to accept the poison, but the deva of devas (Mahadeva) readily drank that poison (vish) and relieved devtas of their dilemma. He neither spat it out nor did gulp it down but held it in his throat. This signifies that one should face favourable and unfavourable situations, grace or disgrace, fame or infamy with equanimity. If you react, you tend to annoy others and if you digest, you suffer the pain yourself. Therefore, face all odds and evens with a composed mind. k) Damru – the sound of damru drives away troubles. It is also a symbol of dualties e.g., day-night, gain-loss, happiness-sorrow, fame-infamy, success-failure, life-death etc. Lord Shiva has full control over these dualties, so his devotees and saadhaks should strive for the same and attain stability of mind. l) Nandi – Riding the Nandi signifies that the Lord is firmly established in dharma and righteousness.

Lord Shiva, the Lord of Nature and Universe, who is beyond the three ‘gunas’, has taken upon Himself the five tatvas described below, which are essential for survival: 1) ‘Bhasm’ (prithvi), 2) Ganga (jal), 3) Teesra Netra (agni), 4) ‘Sarp’ (vayu), and 5) damru (akaash). Decorated in fourteen varieties, Lord Shiva is worshipped and offered salutations in fourteen worlds (Bhuvans).

The festival of Mahashivratri is celebrated with great devotion and enthusiasm at Sector 10-A Gurgaon and at Smadhi Sthal, Najafgarh, New Delhi. These two venues are elaborately decorated with flowers and buntings. One can feel the fragrance all around and the environment is charged with devotion and spirituality. Thousands of men, women and children throng the two venues. Shishyas, devotees and public in general, from all over the country and abroad, assemble at these two places, form long queues from morning till late at night to offer their prayers. As per the ritual, they offer flowers, bel, belpatra, akk flowers, dhatura etc. in worship of Lord Shiva.

On the occasion of Mahashivratri, Shishyas and devotees observe fast. Shishyas do not consume even a drop of water since early morning (Brahm mahurat) till past midnight. However, the elderly, those who are ill or ladies who are not in a position to follow such a rigorous discipline, may take fruits or a hot drink, such as lemon tea. Throughout the day Shishyas do Japa of all the mantras bestowed upon them by Pujya Guruji. (Pujya Guruji had advised that intensive Japa – of all the mantras given by him – done throughout the Mahashivratri day has many times more effect than Japa done during normal days.

Little before the midnight ‘Abhishek’ ceremony of Shivlinga is performed in Shiv Mandir at Smadhi Sthal, Neelkanth. After midnight, the fast is broken with Jal (prepared earlier during the day by senior shishyas) which contains kesar, laung, elaichi, kaali mirch, bel, bel-patra, dhatura, akk flowers etc. and all these ingredients are spiritually santified with sacred mantras and it tastes like amrit. This is followed by pieces of fried potatoes with tasteful masala and a cup of lemon tea infused with herbs/spices. At the time of breaking the fast, many persons from the public also join the shishyas and sewadaars at Sector 10-A, Gurgaon and at Neelkanth.

Observing ‘nirjala upvaas’ thoughout the day has scientific and medical validity. It generates tremendous amount of heat in the body which is capable of killing germs and ensures maintenance of good health. Cereals are taken the next day after sunrise.

Rituals are good as they induce you to worship and help in generating satoguna. But in reality, the moment you are able to withdraw yourself from worldly attractions and enter the realm of inner consciousness, that moment is Mahashivratri. The moment you are able to rise above sensuous pleasures and pains and experience inner peace and perceive the light of divine existence, that moment is Mahashivratri. The moment you are able to attain stability of mind and maintain equanimity in a state of duality; the moment you are able to forget your individual entity and HE only remains, that moment is real Mahashivratri.

Mahashivratri Jal is prepared once a year and can be used throughout the year (except the period between Kartik Purnima and Mahashivratri). This charged Jal along with Laung and Elaichis, sanctified with sacred mantras, has unique qualities and is capable of eradicating many ailments and solving many problems. This Jal, Laung and Elachis, distributed during the days following Mahashivratri are to be consumed as per instructions below.

 

 

Prakash Diwas 2023

Articles by Shishyas –
Ravi Trehan, Kirti Nagar Sthan, New Delhi.

front-20x24--2018-gurupuja

Winter had gone by and spring was in its full bloom. Mother Nature had sprinkled hues and colours of different shades everywhere. It looked as if the entire earth was a vast canvass and Nature was depicting colourful pictures, each one more beautiful than the other. At places were seen scenes of snow melting from the mountains, murmuring water-falls from the springs, soft burst-opening of buds in the gardens and blooming flowers swaying to and fro with a sense of pride. A pleasant chill in the air and a peculiar and unnoticeable fragrance wafted by the gentle breeze. In the riot of green and yellow colours, crops swaying and waving in the fields. From far and near, in this enchanting weather, nightingale and cuckoo singing in full throat – coohoo, coohoo; peehoo, peehoo. Branches of trees, swinging and stretching in the gust of wind, rustling of leaves and whispers of nature.

What a romantic weather! It felt as if nature was dancing to cosmic music; as if Lord Shiva was containing the angry Ganga, descending from Heaven in his locks; as if through the melting snow, He ushered the holy Ganga on planet Earth. Branches of trees swaying in the strong winds appeared as if the wild locks of Lord Shiva were waving in the wind. Sometimes, one got the feeling that Lord Shiva, the Creator of this Universe, taking the form of Nataraja, was dancing in ecstasy. In such an environment, eighty five years ago, on the Festival of Basant Panchmi (in January 1938), Param Pujya Guruji, the manifestation of Lord Shiva, blessed us all by taking birth in village Hariana (Distt. Hoshiarpur, Punjab).

Guruji’s ‘Prakash Diwas’ is celebrated on every ‘Basant Panchmi’ at ‘Samadhi Sthal’, Neelkanth Dham, Masoodabad (behind Power House), Najafgarh, New Delhi, with great devotion and enthusiasm. ‘Samadhi Sthal’ is decorated with flowers and their fragrance permeates the air. Hundreds and thousands of devotees assemble at ‘Smadhi Sthal’, form a long and unending queue from morning till late in the evening and, in a very disciplined and patient manner, pay their obeisance to Guruji and receive blessings. The faces of devotees reflect enthusiasm, faith, satisfaction and happiness.

A large number of devotees and ‘sewadaars’ from all over the country come and take their respective responsibilities with devotion and dedication. On the auspicious occasion of Pujaya Guruji’s Prakash Diwas, a special prasaad (sweet rice in yellow colour) is distributed to the devotees. Yellow colour is a symbol of Guru. It also represents renunciation. Everyone seems to be in a festive mood.

Ganesh Chaturthi 2023

Articles by Shishyas – Ravi Trehan

One finds a detailed description of Lord Ganapati’s birth in Shiv Purana as well as in Ganesh Purana. To cut the long story short, once Ma Parvati along with her ‘sakhis’ was to take bath in her bhavan. As no attendant was available, she created a beautiful child out of her pious body’s dirt and declared him as her son. She instructed him to obey her only, stand as a gate-keeper and do not allow anyone to enter the bhavan without her permission and gave him a stick as a weapon for protection. Lord Shiva came in a hurry and was in the process of entering the bhavan when Ganeshji stopped him and said “my mother is taking bath and she has instructed me not to allow anyone to enter the place without her permission. You may please wait till she has finished her bath and has properly clothed herself”. Lord Shiva first took him as one of his ganas, but hearing these words, He got annoyed and remarked, “Do you not know that I am Parvati’s husband and the Lord of this place. How can you stop me from entering into my own place?” Ganeshji very politely answered, “Sir, whoever you are, I can allow you to enter the place only after getting permission from my mother. You may please wait here till she is ready. An altercation ensued between the two and there was a fierce battle. Ganeshji fought single handedly with the entire army of Lord Shiva, that included Brahma and Vishnu. Ganapati made devastating attacks on Lord Shiva’s army and injured many of His ganas, but when Ganapatiji was engaged in the battle with Lord Vishnu, Lord Shiva attacked Him with his Trishul and chopped off his head.

When Ma Parvati came to know that her dear son has been beheaded, she was furious, and created thousands of Mahashaktis who unleashed destruction all over the world which terrified Devis and Devatas. To contain Ma Parvati’s anger, on the wise counsel of Naradji, all Devis, Devatas, including Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva, went to her and beseeched her to cool down and stop the destruction. Ma Parvati put a condition that her son must be revived and given the position of a leader among all Devis and Devatas. Lord Shiva advised his ganas to go towards north and if they find any mother sitting or lying with her back to her new born child, they should bring the child’s head and fix it on the body of Parvati’s son after giving him bath with holy water. The ganas saw a mother elephant lying in that posture and brought the baby elephants’s head which was fixed on the body of Ma Parvati’s son. Lord Shiva sprinkled holy water on the child chanting some sacred mantras and the child opened his eyes as if he had woken up after a long slumber. Ma Parvati, all Devis and Devatas including Brahma, Vishnu, Mahesh heaved a sigh of relief and there were scenes of jubilations. The apsaras started dancing; trees were loaded with fruits and flowers; there was greenery all around and sweet smell permeated the atmosphere.

Brahma, Vishnu, Mahesh and all other Devis and Devatas had already witnessed Ganapati’s bravery and valour in the fierce battle with them, so Lord Shiva declared Shri Ganesh the leader of all Devis and Devatas and proclaimed that He should be worshipped before all the other gods in three worlds. Lord Shiva bestowed upon Shri Ganeshji tremendous powers and blessed Him saying, “You are the son of Mahashakti and thus an extremely imposing personality. You are the Lord of wisdom and the destroyer of obstacles and foes of your devotees. As you are born on the fourth day of ascending moon in the month of Bhadrapad, which is auspicious, all the devotees who observe fast on this day, would receive from you the blessings they seek”

In Ganesh Purana, it is recommended to observe twelve fasts on the 4th day of ascending moon (shuklapaksh) every Month and similarly twelve fasts on the 4th day of dark phase (krishnapaksh) of every month because each fast has its own significance. In Shiv Purana as well as in Ganesh Purana, there are instances of Lord Shiva, Lord Vishnu, Lord Brahma and all Devis and Devatas worshipping Lord Ganapati. In Ganesh Purana, there is also a mention of Mahashakti Parvati, on the advice of Lord Shiva, going into intense meditation and carrying out rigorous tapasya for twelve years. Pleased with her devotion, Lord Ganesha appeared before her and, as a boon, promised to be born as her son. As per our ancient scriptures as well as the practice followed from time immemorial, worship of five Devas is prescribed – Lord Shiva, Mahashakti Parvati, Lord Ganesha, Lord Vishnu, and Lord Surya. They are considered to be of the highest order. All the five have no beginning and no end. They are immanent, primeval and eternal and are manifestations of the same ultimate power.

Lord Ganapati, Ganesha, Ganadhyaksh, Gananayak, all these names have only one meaning and i.e. Leader of the People. He had two wives – Riddhi and Siddhi. He is the master of nine Nidhis and eight Siddhis and is also called Siddhi Vinayak. His vehicle is the mouse, which indicates humility and simplicity. Let us have a look at his body, where each part has a spiritual significance. His large elephant head symbolizes that He is an ocean of knowledge and is the Lord of intelligence. He has big ears because, as a good leader, he has the capacity to listen to everybody patiently. He has a big nose which projects his exalted status, and gives a signal to human race to uphold human dignity, self esteem and decorum. He has a huge belly, which shows that He has a tremendous capacity to digest good or bad things and maintain his cool. It also suggests that He has full control over dualities. He has a snake tied around his waist. Although passion and sensuous desires are tamoguni and poisonous, He has tightened the belt and kept them under his control. Similarly, his devotees should also learn to exercise control over their passions, sensuous desires, and curb tamoguna. Like Lord Shiva, he carries a Trishul signifying that He is the destroyer of three types of pains and agonies, and is therefore regarded to be the Vighna-vinashak.

As per Pujya Guruji’s instructions, being Shiv-bhakts, we celebrate Ganesh Chaturthi on the 4th day of dark phase (krishnapaksh) in the month of Maagh (January) with great devotion. The shishyas and the devotees observe nirjala upvaas from early morning (Brahm mahurat) till the rise of moon. Shishyas and devotees assemble at Sector 10-A, Gurgaon where laddoos made of til and gurh are distributed. After sighting the moon, the fast is broken with these laddoos followed by a cup of tea infused with herbs/spices and gurh (instead of sugar). One laddoo is retained to be taken the next morning after sunrise, whereafter cereals can be taken. Medically speaking, nirjala upvaas culminating with til-gurh ladoos and tea prepared with herbs/spices and gurh generates such a degree of heat that it is capable of killing germs and ensures good health.

On such an auspicious occasion, good saadhaks and devotees inwardly recite Ganapati’s mantras and contemplate on Him throughout the day. Japa done on this day has manifold effect than it has on any other normal day. And that is how Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated.

Kartik Purnima 2022 – Beginning of the Shakti Period

Articles by Shishyas – Ravi Trehan

The full moon day or the 15th lunar day of Shukla Paksha of Kartika month is known as Kartika Purnima.  This day is considered very auspicious.  In fact, the whole month of ‘Kartika’ is considered sacred among all the twelve months of the year with one festival or the other being performed almost every third day. The last five days are considered more sacred (Panchaka) and ends with Kartika Purnima.  This holy day is also celebrated as revered Guru Nanak Devji’s birthday. This year, Kartika Purnima falls on 8th of November 2022.

Kartika Purnima has a very special significance for Shiv Bhakts.  According to Param Pujya Guruji, Lord Shiva goes into deep meditation on ‘Kartik Purnima’ handing over His powers to Aadi Shakti, Maa Parvati, and emerges from that state on the midnight of Mahashivratri  (except that He wakes up on the auspicious occasion of Ganesh Chaturthi for a day and again goes into deeper meditation to come out of it on Mahashivratri). As such, the period between ‘Kartika Purnima’ and Ganesh Chaturthi  is called Shakti period when Aadi Shakti, Maa Parvati, in her different manifestations,  is supreme and occupies an exalted position.

Under the domain of Maha Shakti period, it is only appropriate for all Shiv Bhakts, in fact all male members of the society, to be respectful and polite to all the Shakties in the form of mothers, sisters, wives, daughters, friends, in fact all female members of the society, and win their love and affection. Men folks should exercise restraint over their anger, harsh and indifferent behaviour towards women.  After getting up from their sleep in the morning, they should look at the feet of female members of the family and foster lovable and compassionate feelings towards them.

When Lord Shiva (our Isht) is in Samadhi, it is the cardinal duty of all Shiv Bhakts to follow their Lord, i.e., to meditate (dhyaan yoga),  practice maximum possible ‘Japa’ and lead a   pious and ‘satoguni  life in terms of ahaar  (the nature of food that we consume), vyavhaar (conduct),  and  chintan  (thought process).  However, during the period from Kartik Purnima to Ganesh Chaturthi Shiv mantras (e.g., Raksha mantra, Rudra mantra, Mahamrityunjay mantra, etc.) are not recited during Japa; only Shakti mantras and Guru mantras (e.g. Maa Chamunda mantra, Shaanti Mantra, Maha Lakshmi Mantra, Maa Sharda mantra, Maha Gayatri mantra, Aum Namo Shiv Aum, Aum Namo Gurudev etc.) are recited.

Similarly, laung, that is linked with Lord Shiva’s mantra, is discontinued from Kartika Purnima till Mahashivratri.  However, elaichi, kali mirch, and jal are continued to be consumed during this period.

Dhanteras 2022

Articles by Shishyas – Ravi Trehan

Dhanteras is also known as Dhanatrayodashi. Dhan means wealth and Teras means 13th day. It is celebrated on the 13th lunar day of Krishnapaksha (dark fortnight) in the month of Ashwin (Kartik), one day before Deepavali. This year Dhanteras falls on October 23, 2022.

On Dhanteras, Lakshmi – the Goddess of Wealth – is worshipped to provide prosperity and well-being. This day is considered auspicious to buy gold or silver jewellery or new utensils as a mark of respect to Goddess Lakshmi to bring good luck. Traditionally, in the evening, diyas of clay filled with mustard oil are lit at the entrance door of the house to welcome Dhan Lakshmi.

As per instructions of Param Pujya Guruji, devotees are advised to observe the following rituals for benefit of financial prosperity and general well-being:

  1. Get silver coin with Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha etched on it, sanctified from Gurusthan. Goddess Lakshmi should be in a sitting posture.
  2. After Sun-set on Divali day, five diyas of clay filled with mustard oil are to be lit at the following places – a) water tap, b) Tulsi plant, c) Peepal tree, d) at the crossing (preferably in the island of a round-about crossing to save diya from getting crushed under the running traffic), and e) at the cremation ground.
  3. Later in the evening, on Divali day, sanctified silver coin of Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha is to be given bath with panchanamrit (milk, honey, curd, butter, and Ganga jal or jal taken from Gurusthan).
  4. Do japa of the following Lakshmi mantra and thereafter apply tilak at the holy feet of Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha, while reciting the mantra.“Aum Hring, Kling, Mahalakshmi Namah” hindi-mantra
  5. Tilak is to be applied at the holy feet of Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha for 41 days w.e.f. Divali night (e.g. in the current year, from October 24, 2022 – December 3, 2022). Preferably, a particular time should be fixed for forty one days to perform this ritual in a sitting posture. After 41 days, wrap the coin in a red cloth or put it in a red colour pouch and keep it along with your treasure.
  6. Ingredients of Tilak: a) kesar, b) rauli and c) Ganga jal (or jal taken from Gurusthan).

MAY MA LAKSHMI BESTOW UPON YOU GOOD HEALTH, WEALTH, HAPPINESS AND PROSPERITY.

Importance of Guru in our lives

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GURU – This one word has such a vast, such a deep and such a profound meaning that it is very difficult for any person to elaborate it.No language in the world has the capacity to translate it and no amount of words has the capability to explain it. The stature of Guru is so exalted that even if one surrenders completely, he is only able to touch the tip of His toes – where Guru has His feet, shishyas or devotees bow their heads in reverence. In other words, Sadguru’s lower-most level (i.e., His lotus feet) is the higher-most level (i.e., the head) of shishyas. As such, the latter are just not in a position to describe the overall stature of a Sadguru.

The translation of the word Guru that one comes across in the English language is a ‘Teacher’ or a ‘Master’. These words can at the most be understood in the commonly used sense of the word, but do not touch anywhere near the ambit of its entirety. The term Guru is one of the most intractable terms in Hindu philosophy – a philosophy which is the oldest and has a unique living tradition of over 5,000 years, if not earlier.

Sant Kabir, the well-known Indian saint and a highly exalted soul, in one of his dohas (couplets) expresses his inability to describe Guru. He says, even if he takes the entire earth as paper, the waters of all the oceans to serve as ink and he makes kalams (traditional writing instrument) out of all the trees in the world, yet he would not be able to describe the full meaning and glory of the word ‘Guru’. Such is the degree of reverence a shishya (or a devotee) has for his Guru that is reflected in the following doha of Sant Kabirji:

Guru Gobind dou khade, ka ke lagoon paaye

Balihari Guru aapne, jin Gobind diyo milaye

Guru and Gobind (God) are both objects of reverence and worthy of worship, but Sant Kabir puts ‘Guru’ on a higher pedestal than God. He says that if both Guru and God together condescend to give him darshan, he would first touch the lotus feet of his ‘Guru’ before seeking blessings from God, because it is He (Guru) who showed him the way to God.

The word ‘Guru’ is derived from two roots – ‘Gu’ and ‘Ru’. ‘Gu’ means darkness and ‘Ru’ means light. The one who dispels darkness and takes you to light is a Guru. The one who dispels the darkness of sensuous pleasures and pains (which are temporary and fleeting) and takes you to the light of eternal bliss (which is permanent and everlasting) is a Guru. The one who helps you to break the shackles of birth, death and rebirth and attain salvation is a Guru.

Before we were born, our parents existed, our neighbours existed, our society existed. We are born into a stream of existence and this cycle of birth, childhood, youth, old age, death and rebirth continues. The quality of this cycle (success or failure) may differ from one individual to another, depending upon his past and present ‘karmas’ , the birth that he takes in a particular family (rich or poor), his upbringing, his education and his environment. Depending upon our past and present ‘karmas’ and ‘sanskars’, we take birth again and again in any of the eighty-four lac species (yonis) and keep drudging and travelling in the darkness of ignorance from one birth to another, forgetting wherefrom we came and what our ultimate destination is – i.e., salvation.

Mahatma Kabir prayed. ‘Oh God, save me from two fires – one, hanging upside down for nine months in my mother’s womb, and second, when my corporal frame is consigned to the flames soon after the soul leaves the body.

Having created mankind along with the spirit of sacrifice at the beginning of creation, the Creator, Lord Brahma, gave them the following advice: “May you multiply and prosper by this spirit of sacrifice (free from attachment), may this yield the enjoyments you seek. Foster each other with a sense of sacrifice and let the Gods be gracious to you. Fostering each other unselfishly, you will attain the highest good. Fostered by sacrifice, the Gods will surely bestow on you unasked all the desired enjoyments. He who enjoys the gifts bestowed on him without sharing them with others is undoubtedly a thief.”

(Bhagvad Gita, Chaper III, shlokas 10-12)

The object of this advice must have been to ensure peace, progress, prosperity and tranquillity for the entire mankind.

Then the ancient sages and seers of this wonderful land (Bharat) conceived and expounded the doctrine of ‘Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam’ (this entire world is one family and we are members of this global society) in order to elevate human dignity and universal brotherhood for the attainment of peace and prosperity.

But as the human race multiplied, somewhere down the line we forgot the divine advice and the message of our learned rishis. We became more and more materialistic and self-centred. In the process, we developed a tendency to construct walls around us – walls of ego-centric desires. That is how we restrict

That is how we restrict our vision, our thoughts, our actions, through the identification of oneself with the body. Myself, and those related to me through this body, set the limits of my expansion. Engrossed in the material belongings, what we see within those walls, we think belongs to us. And anything unknown to us and outside those walls, we regard as a stranger and as an enemy. This identification with the body not only builds walls around me, but cuts me off from others who are beyond these little walls. In the words of Rousseau, the famous French philosopher, “damn that man who said: this is mine and that in thine – thus sowed the seeds of self-centredness and a feeling of jealousy and animosity”.

Guru plays the pivotal role in reminding us of Divine advice, teaches us the art of living a balanced life with restraint and stability of mind. He is the one who brings about awareness that actions (karmas) performed under the influence of senses give rise to sensuous pleasures and pains, which are transitory and fleeting. He guides you how to discipline and bring under control the five wild horses – ‘kama’ (passion), ‘krodha’ (anger), ‘lobha’ (greed), ‘moha’ (emotional attachment) and ‘ahankara’ (ego) – and helps you to take the chariot of your life in the right direction of inner peace and tranquillity. He brings about a realization in you that over-indulgence in sensuous objects give rise to Tamoguna which results in regret, remorse, sorrow and loss of peace. Like a father, Guru holds your little finger and conditions you to fearlessly travel from the illusory material world to the realms of spirituality, so that you could be one with the Real One and realize the ultimate truth – i.e., God.

He tells you that the actions (karmas) performed under the influence of mind and intellect are obsessed by desire and devoted to material gains. Such actions are generally performed to serve the self and those closely related to the self, through this body. This gives rise to Rajoguna. The more you seek material pleasures, the greater is the desire to have still more, and you are caught in a mirage (mrigtrishna). The mind has a tendency to swing like the pendulum of a clock – sometimes towards senses and at others to the intellect. Therefore, it has to become steady.

Where are you lost, my son, says the Guru, with all his love and tenderness. You are not the body, you are the soul. You existed before entering into this body and will remain even after leaving this body. Illuminate yourself. Perform actions under the influence of conscience (antaratman), which is an inseparable part of ‘Paramatman’. Detach yourself from the outside material world and enter into the inner world of consciousness. Be enlightened, be equanimous and free from attachment. He who is unattached, his mind is stable. Sensuous objects cease for him, walls of ego-centric desires do not exist for him. He belongs to the entire world and the entire world belongs to him – Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam.

Under the guidance of the consciousness, you would realize that God resides in every human being, who is like a mobile temple worthy of worship. Make an effort to perceive Him in every human being that you come across. To serve humanity is the best way to worship God. The shortest path to attain salvation is to render service to his creation – the mankind. Remember, you are not obliging people by rendering service to them. On the contrary, they are obliging you by giving you an opportunity to serve them and helping you to increase the bank balance of your ‘karmas’ with the Divine Banker, the Supreme Lord. Serve them with a sense of dedication and sacrifice and earn the prayers of ‘Daridra Narayan’. When our act of ‘sewa’ (service) is performed with love and compassion and filled with feeling (bhavana), then the resultant contentment and happiness is gratifying both to the giver and the recipient in an infinite measure.

To enable us to understand the stature and level of Sadguru in its entirety, our holy scriptures have given us the following Mahaguru mantra:

Gurur Brahma, Gurur Vishnu,

Gurur Devo Maheshwara

Guru Sakshaat Par Brahma,

Tasmaye Shree Guruve namah

Guru and God are two different names of the same ultimate power. It is equally true that when we worship God in the form of Guru, we place Him on a higher pedestal. We are rewarded or punished by God by virtue of our own karmas (actions). But when we worship God on the pedestal of Guru, who is benevolent and bakshanhaar (the one who gives and forgives generously), we may be amply rewarded for our good karmas, and punishment condoned or curtailed for our sins committed innocently or otherwise.

Such is the abundance of love and affection showered by a ‘Sadguru’ that you can keep diving into the ocean of that bliss for as long as you wish to. In a simple and modest manner, he would tell you how clear is the path and show you the shortest route to salvation – i.e., practise ‘Japa’ (inward recitation of mantras), ‘Nishkaam Sewa’ (rendering selfless service to mankind), and ‘Dhyaana’ (meditation).

O my revered Guru Dev

Thou art the lofty imagination

Of the Lord Himself;

My salutations to thee,

My salutations to thee.

Tasmaye Shree Guruve Namah

Mahashivratri 2022

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Mahashivratri, in simple words, is the night of Mahashiv. It is the most important and auspicious festival for ‘shiv bhakts’. It takes place in the month of Maagh/Phagun (February/March) during the dark phase of the moon and is celebrated with utmost reverence and enthusiasm.

According to Pujya Guruji, Lord Shiva goes into deep meditation on ‘Kartik Purnima’ and emerges from that state on the midnight of Mahashivratri (except that He wakes up on Ganesh Chaturthi for a day and again goes into deeper meditation). The period between ‘Kartik Purnima’ and Ganesh Chaturthi is called Shakti period when Shakti is supreme. During the period (Kartik Purnima to Mahashivratri), it is the cardinal duty of all Shiv Bhakts to follow their Lord, i.e., to meditate (dhyaan yoga), practice maximum possible ‘Japa’ and lead a pious and ‘satoguni’ life in terms of ahaar (the nature of food that we consume), vyavhaar (conduct), and chintan (thought process).

Some scriptures describe Lord Shiva as the destroyer, Lord Vishnu as the protector, and Lord Brahma as the creator. Those who have superficial knowledge consider these three manifestations as separate and different from each other and worship them accordingly. But it is not prudent for a devotee to worship his ‘Isht’ as a mere part of the whole or as an incomplete power. At the beginning of creation, the Mahashakti created out of Herself Lord Vishnu and then Lord Brahma and Lord Shiva to perform the functions of protector, creator and destroyer respectively. For procreation and multiplication of this universe, once again, She created, three Mahashaktis – (Ma Lakshmi, Ma Saraswati and Ma Parvati).

All these manifestations emanated from one source and that ultimate power manifested Herself in different forms to perform different functions. In reality, that formless (nirakaar) as well as in form (sagun) Brahm is called Ishwar, Maheshwar or Mahashakti. THAT omnipresent, omnipotent, omniscient, infinite, absolute truth and the creator, protector, and destroyer is Himself Brahma, Vishnu and Mahesh. He manifests Himself in these three forms to perform the functions of the Creator, Protector and Destroyer. He is Plural in Singular and Singular in Plural. He has no beginning and no end. He is immanent, primeval, and eternal. It is explained in Puranas that each of the three lives in the others’ heart, they enhance each other and are ultimately the same power. In essence, he who has understood Shiv-Tatva in the right perspective, knows all and nothing more remains for him to understand. For him, that instant of awareness and enlightenment is Mahashivratri.

Sagun or Sakaar Lord Shiva’s dress and appearance have a very special spiritual significance. Each ornament on His body has a deep symbolic meaning. a) His complexion is white (sfotic) and indicates satoguna, simplicity, and transparency b) He wears a crown of thick locks of hair and a small snake acts as a feather in his crown. The holy Ganga flowing out of his ‘jattas’ symbolizes that as long as the snakes of passion, sensuality and worldly desires remain in our mind, we cannot get liberated. Therefore, it is essential to keep the Ganga of devotion (bhakti) and spiritual knowledge flowing at our intellectual level. c) Usually, curved or crooked objects (vakra) are not considered to be auspicious, but the crescent moon (tilak) adorns Lord Shiva’s forehead. It means that what is not acceptable to others, Lord Shiva accepts that as his own because every single molecule in this universe belongs to him. d) People dread snakes, but the same snakes get the honour of decorating His ears as kundal) and in the form of bangles (kangan) on his arms. This really means that listening to spiritual discourses or words of devotion and wisdom or naad (sitting in meditation) can help in controlling the unstable mind and one can exercise restraint on sense objects. This is exactly what Pujya Guruji used to say. “snakes and scorpions (bad persons) will come to me. I cannot turn them away. My object is to make ‘Bhagwan’ out of ‘shaitaan’ and put them on the path of bhakti and sewa. e) Lord Shiva’s body is smeared with ashes from cremation ground which suggests an inclination towards renunciation. This reminds us of the ultimate end of our gross body; we must always remember that death is inevitable. So live this life like a spectator in a detached manner. Ashes on His body also symbolize that time and death are under His control. It is relevant to recall Pujya Guruji’s words here, “I am not bound by time, but time is bound to me.” There are also instances of persons lying on death bed getting an extension of life with Guruji’s grace. f) Mundmaal (garland of human heads) adorning Lord Shiva’s neck signifies that after the gross and the subtle body is destroyed, causal body (kaaran shareer) remains with sanskaars awaiting rebirth. This is also a reminder of death and urges detachment from the material world. g) His apparel of lion skin represents bravery, competence to rule, and the ability to confront any situation. Lion’s skin is also a good ‘aasana’ for meditation. h) Trinetra – being the Lord of the universe, His Trinetra signifies Surya (sun), Chandra (moon) and Agni (fire). They also imply that He is all-knowing; He knows the past, present and future. i) The Trishul signifies that Lord Shiva is the destroyer of three types of pains and agonies – physical, mental, and natural disaster (aadibhautik, adhyatamik and aadidaivik). It also suggests that Lord Shiva is beyond the three states of life – Jaagrit, swapan, and susupti (turiyameva kevalam). j) Neelkanth – After samudra manthan, devtas hesitated to accept the poison, but the deva of devas (Mahadeva) readily drank that poison (vish) and relieved devtas of their dilemma. He neither spat it out nor did gulp it down but held it in his throat. This signifies that one should face favourable and unfavourable situations, grace or disgrace, fame or infamy with equanimity. If you react, you tend to annoy others and if you digest, you suffer the pain yourself. Therefore, face all odds and evens with a composed mind. k) Damru – the sound of damru drives away troubles. It is also a symbol of dualties e.g., day-night, gain-loss, happiness-sorrow, fame-infamy, success-failure, life-death etc. Lord Shiva has full control over these dualties, so his devotees and saadhaks should strive for the same and attain stability of mind. l) Nandi – Riding the Nandi signifies that the Lord is firmly established in dharma and righteousness.

Lord Shiva, the Lord of Nature and Universe, who is beyond the three ‘gunas’, has taken upon Himself the five tatvas described below, which are essential for survival: 1) ‘Bhasm’ (prithvi), 2) Ganga (jal), 3) Teesra Netra (agni), 4) ‘Sarp’ (vayu), and 5) damru (akaash). Decorated in fourteen varieties, Lord Shiva is worshipped and offered salutations in fourteen worlds (Bhuvans).

The festival of Mahashivratri is celebrated with great devotion and enthusiasm at Sector 10-A Gurgaon and at Smadhi Sthal, Najafgarh, New Delhi. These two venues are elaborately decorated with flowers and buntings. One can feel the fragrance all around and the environment is charged with devotion and spirituality. Thousands of men, women and children throng the two venues. Shishyas, devotees and public in general, from all over the country and abroad, assemble at these two places, form long queues from morning till late at night to offer their prayers. As per the ritual, they offer flowers, bel, belpatra, akk flowers, dhatura etc. in worship of Lord Shiva.

On the occasion of Mahashivratri, Shishyas and devotees observe fast. Shishyas do not consume even a drop of water since early morning (Brahm mahurat) till past midnight. However, the elderly, those who are ill or ladies who are not in a position to follow such a rigorous discipline, may take fruits or a hot drink, such as lemon tea. Throughout the day Shishyas do Japa of all the mantras bestowed upon them by Pujya Guruji. (Pujya Guruji had advised that intensive Japa – of all the mantras given by him – done throughout the Mahashivratri day has many times more effect than Japa done during normal days.

Little before the midnight ‘Abhishek’ ceremony of Shivlinga is performed in Shiv Mandir at Smadhi Sthal, Neelkanth. After midnight, the fast is broken with Jal (prepared earlier during the day by senior shishyas) which contains kesar, laung, elaichi, kaali mirch, bel, bel-patra, dhatura, akk flowers etc. and all these ingredients are spiritually santified with sacred mantras and it tastes like amrit. This is followed by pieces of fried potatoes with tasteful masala and a cup of lemon tea infused with herbs/spices. At the time of breaking the fast, many persons from the public also join the shishyas and sewadaars at Sector 10-A, Gurgaon and at Neelkanth.

Observing ‘nirjala upvaas’ thoughout the day has scientific and medical validity. It generates tremendous amount of heat in the body which is capable of killing germs and ensures maintenance of good health. Cereals are taken the next day after sunrise.

Rituals are good as they induce you to worship and help in generating satoguna. But in reality, the moment you are able to withdraw yourself from worldly attractions and enter the realm of inner consciousness, that moment is Mahashivratri. The moment you are able to rise above sensuous pleasures and pains and experience inner peace and perceive the light of divine existence, that moment is Mahashivratri. The moment you are able to attain stability of mind and maintain equanimity in a state of duality; the moment you are able to forget your individual entity and HE only remains, that moment is real Mahashivratri.

Mahashivratri Jal is prepared once a year and can be used throughout the year (except the period between Kartik Purnima and Mahashivratri). This charged Jal along with Laung and Elaichis, sanctified with sacred mantras, has unique qualities and is capable of eradicating many ailments and solving many problems. This Jal, Laung and Elachis, distributed during the days following Mahashivratri are to be consumed as per instructions below.

IMPORTANT NOTE: In view of the present prevailing situation in the country due to COVID 19, restrictions have been imposed for performing Abhishek, assembly of devotees, distribution of Prasad, Jal, etc. at Sector 10-A, Gurugram as well as at Neelkanth Dham, Najafgarh.

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BENEVOLENT PARAM PUJYA GURUJI

With the grace of God, the rarest of the rare, who go beyond the tangles of human existence and surrender themselves unto the holy feet of the Lord, do not get distracted by the illusionary world; instead, they become part of the omnipresent and immanent. They are beyond human sufferings and experience joys that can never be dimmed. In that state, they are impervious to the changeable nature of life, whereas an average human is caught up fulfilling his never ending desires. He craves for pleasures from persons who are not capable of giving those permanently.

Frustrated by the dualities, such as: attachment and aversion, love and hate, pleasure and pain, happiness and sorrow; strayed human beings need the guidance of One who will lead them out of this morass of desires, sufferings and ill-will. They need someone who can take them out of the darkness of this illusionary material world, show them light and put them on the right track. The solution to these problems lies in the solicitude of a true Guru, who can give them the knowledge of truth and lead them to salvation by teaching them patience, detachment and selflessness. It is the Sadguru alone who gives us the strength to intelligently fight adverse circumstances and come out of such situations by transcending all limitations. At a particular level, there is no difference between a Sadguru and God; both assume the same position and have solutions to the problems of suffering humanity.

Pujya Guruji, in a simple manner, used to teach us the right path and the shortest route to salvation – i.e. a) the practice of ‘Japa’ (inward recitation of ‘mantras’ – sidh mantras of Guru paddhati that he graciously passed on to us); b) ‘Nishkaam Sewa’ (rendering selfless service to Mankind, relinquishing all attachment, knowing well that by doing so we are in fact serving the Lord Himself, because He resides in every human-being; and c) ‘Dhyaan’ (meditation – to divert your attention from fleeting worldly attractions and entering the realm of inner consciousness). In a state of thoughtlessness, recognize your real-self and experience enlightened environment, happiness, peace and tranquility around you. Param Pujya Guruji gave a direction to follow ‘Satoguni’ path of life and save ourselves from the ill-effects of ‘Rajoguni’ and ‘Tamoguni karmas’. He taught leading a simple and honest way of life, enriched with contentment. Only detachment from the material world and involvement with the Supreme Lord will bring peace. “Make an effort”, he would lovingly say and give an emphatic assurance “I am there with you”.

Prakash Diwas 2022

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Winter had gone by and spring was in its full bloom. Mother Nature had sprinkled hues and colours of different shades everywhere. It looked as if the entire earth was a vast canvass and Nature was depicting colourful pictures, each one more beautiful than the other. At places were seen scenes of snow melting from the mountains, murmuring water-falls from the springs, soft burst-opening of buds in the gardens and blooming flowers swaying to and fro with a sense of pride. A pleasant chill in the air and a peculiar and unnoticeable fragrance wafted by the gentle breeze. In the riot of green and yellow colours, crops swaying and waving in the fields. From far and near, in this enchanting weather, nightingale and cuckoo singing in full throat – coohoo, coohoo; peehoo, peehoo. Branches of trees, swinging and stretching in the gust of wind, rustling of leaves and whispers of nature.

What a romantic weather! It felt as if nature was dancing to cosmic music; as if Lord Shiva was containing the angry Ganga, descending from Heaven in his locks; as if through the melting snow, He ushered the holy Ganga on planet Earth. Branches of trees swaying in the strong winds appeared as if the wild locks of Lord Shiva were waving in the wind. Sometimes, one got the feeling that Lord Shiva, the Creator of this Universe, taking the form of Nataraja, was dancing in ecstasy. In such an environment, eighty four years ago, on the Festival of Basant Panchmi (in January 1938), Param Pujya Guruji, the manifestation of Lord Shiva, blessed us all by taking birth in village Hariana (Distt. Hoshiarpur, Punjab).

Guruji’s ‘Prakash Diwas’ is celebrated on every ‘Basant Panchmi’ at ‘Samadhi Sthal’, Neelkanth Dham, Masoodabad (behind Power House), Najafgarh, New Delhi, with great devotion and enthusiasm. ‘Samadhi Sthal’ is decorated with flowers and their fragrance permeates the air. Hundreds and thousands of devotees assemble at ‘Smadhi Sthal’, form a long and unending queue from morning till late in the evening and, in a very disciplined and patient manner, pay their obeisance to Guruji and receive blessings. The faces of devotees reflect enthusiasm, faith, satisfaction and happiness.

A large number of devotees and ‘sewadaars’ from all over the country come and take their respective responsibilities with devotion and dedication. On the auspicious occasion of Pujaya Guruji’s Prakash Diwas, a special prasaad (sweet rice in yellow colour) is distributed to the devotees. Yellow colour is a symbol of Guru. It also represents renunciation. Everyone seems to be in a festive mood.

Ganesh Chaturthi 2022

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One finds a detailed description of Lord Ganapati’s birth in Shiv Purana as well as in Ganesh Purana. To cut the long story short, once Ma Parvati along with her ‘sakhis’ was to take bath in her bhavan. As no attendant was available, she created a beautiful child out of her pious body’s dirt and declared him as her son. She instructed him to obey her only, stand as a gate-keeper and do not allow anyone to enter the bhavan without her permission and gave him a stick as a weapon for protection. Lord Shiva came in a hurry and was in the process of entering the bhavan when Ganeshji stopped him and said “my mother is taking bath and she has instructed me not to allow anyone to enter the place without her permission. You may please wait till she has finished her bath and has properly clothed herself”. Lord Shiva first took him as one of his ganas, but hearing these words, He got annoyed and remarked, “Do you not know that I am Parvati’s husband and the Lord of this place. How can you stop me from entering into my own place?” Ganeshji very politely answered, “Sir, whoever you are, I can allow you to enter the place only after getting permission from my mother. You may please wait here till she is ready. An altercation ensued between the two and there was a fierce battle. Ganeshji fought single handedly with the entire army of Lord Shiva, that included Brahma and Vishnu. Ganapati made devastating attacks on Lord Shiva’s army and injured many of His ganas, but when Ganapatiji was engaged in the battle with Lord Vishnu, Lord Shiva attacked Him with his Trishul and chopped off his head.

When Ma Parvati came to know that her dear son has been beheaded, she was furious, and created thousands of Mahashaktis who unleashed destruction all over the world which terrified Devis and Devatas. To contain Ma Parvati’s anger, on the wise counsel of Naradji, all Devis, Devatas, including Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva, went to her and beseeched her to cool down and stop the destruction. Ma Parvati put a condition that her son must be revived and given the position of a leader among all Devis and Devatas. Lord Shiva advised his ganas to go towards north and if they find any mother sitting or lying with her back to her new born child, they should bring the child’s head and fix it on the body of Parvati’s son after giving him bath with holy water. The ganas saw a mother elephant lying in that posture and brought the baby elephants’s head which was fixed on the body of Ma Parvati’s son. Lord Shiva sprinkled holy water on the child chanting some sacred mantras and the child opened his eyes as if he had woken up after a long slumber. Ma Parvati, all Devis and Devatas including Brahma, Vishnu, Mahesh heaved a sigh of relief and there were scenes of jubilations. The apsaras started dancing; trees were loaded with fruits and flowers; there was greenery all around and sweet smell permeated the atmosphere.

Brahma, Vishnu, Mahesh and all other Devis and Devatas had already witnessed Ganapati’s bravery and valour in the fierce battle with them, so Lord Shiva declared Shri Ganesh the leader of all Devis and Devatas and proclaimed that He should be worshipped before all the other gods in three worlds. Lord Shiva bestowed upon Shri Ganeshji tremendous powers and blessed Him saying, “You are the son of Mahashakti and thus an extremely imposing personality. You are the Lord of wisdom and the destroyer of obstacles and foes of your devotees. As you are born on the fourth day of ascending moon in the month of Bhadrapad, which is auspicious, all the devotees who observe fast on this day, would receive from you the blessings they seek”

In Ganesh Purana, it is recommended to observe twelve fasts on the 4th day of ascending moon (shuklapaksh) every Month and similarly twelve fasts on the 4th day of dark phase (krishnapaksh) of every month because each fast has its own significance. In Shiv Purana as well as in Ganesh Purana, there are instances of Lord Shiva, Lord Vishnu, Lord Brahma and all Devis and Devatas worshipping Lord Ganapati. In Ganesh Purana, there is also a mention of Mahashakti Parvati, on the advice of Lord Shiva, going into intense meditation and carrying out rigorous tapasya for twelve years. Pleased with her devotion, Lord Ganesha appeared before her and, as a boon, promised to be born as her son. As per our ancient scriptures as well as the practice followed from time immemorial, worship of five Devas is prescribed – Lord Shiva, Mahashakti Parvati, Lord Ganesha, Lord Vishnu, and Lord Surya. They are considered to be of the highest order. All the five have no beginning and no end. They are immanent, primeval and eternal and are manifestations of the same ultimate power.

Lord Ganapati, Ganesha, Ganadhyaksh, Gananayak, all these names have only one meaning and i.e. Leader of the People. He had two wives – Riddhi and Siddhi. He is the master of nine Nidhis and eight Siddhis and is also called Siddhi Vinayak. His vehicle is the mouse, which indicates humility and simplicity. Let us have a look at his body, where each part has a spiritual significance. His large elephant head symbolizes that He is an ocean of knowledge and is the Lord of intelligence. He has big ears because, as a good leader, he has the capacity to listen to everybody patiently. He has a big nose which projects his exalted status, and gives a signal to human race to uphold human dignity, self esteem and decorum. He has a huge belly, which shows that He has a tremendous capacity to digest good or bad things and maintain his cool. It also suggests that He has full control over dualities. He has a snake tied around his waist. Although passion and sensuous desires are tamoguni and poisonous, He has tightened the belt and kept them under his control. Similarly, his devotees should also learn to exercise control over their passions, sensuous desires, and curb tamoguna. Like Lord Shiva, he carries a Trishul signifying that He is the destroyer of three types of pains and agonies, and is therefore regarded to be the Vighna-vinashak.

As per Pujya Guruji’s instructions, being Shiv-bhakts, we celebrate Ganesh Chaturthi on the 4th day of dark phase (krishnapaksh) in the month of Maagh (January) with great devotion. The shishyas and the devotees observe nirjala upvaas from early morning (Brahm mahurat) till the rise of moon. Shishyas and devotees assemble at Sector 10-A, Gurgaon where laddoos made of til and gurh are distributed. After sighting the moon, the fast is broken with these laddoos followed by a cup of tea infused with herbs/spices and gurh (instead of sugar). One laddoo is retained to be taken the next morning after sunrise, whereafter cereals can be taken. Medically speaking, nirjala upvaas culminating with til-gurh ladoos and tea prepared with herbs/spices and gurh generates such a degree of heat that it is capable of killing germs and ensures good health.

On such an auspicious occasion, good saadhaks and devotees inwardly recite Ganapati’s mantras and contemplate on Him throughout the day. Japa done on this day has manifold effect than it has on any other normal day. And that is how Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated.

We have three bodies but, I am not the Body

ravi-trehan-fbBhagwad Gita says (III/42), Subtler to the Body are the Senses; subtler to the Senses is the Mind; subtler to the Mind is the Intellect; and who is even subtler to the Intellect is He (the Atman).

Human being is composed of three bodies (shariras) –  1) Gross Body (or Sthool Sharira), 2) Subtle Body (or Sukshma Sharira) and 3) Causal Body (Karana Sharira).  These bodies are equated with five koshas (sheaths) which cover the Atman. All the three bodies are interconnected and the optimal living occurs when they are in harmony with each other.

1. GROSS BODY / PHYSICAL BODY (OR STHOOL SARIRA)

Gross body is the physical body and is made up of the Panchmahabhutas – the five very basic elements, i.e., Akash (Space), Vayu (air), Agni (fire), Jal (water) and Prithvi (earth).  It is the outer layer of physical mortal body that performs the functions in the physical world in the Awakened State (Jagrit Awastha) and enjoys gross objects and has contact with the external world.  Human form is attained by virtue of our good karmas and should, therefore, be utilized for further evolvement.  It is a karmaboomi to perform karmas and a place to enjoy and/or suffer the result of our karmas. This gross body is subject to change:  existence, birth,  growth, maturity, decay and death. Ultimately, at the end (death), the physical body perishes and its five elements are dissolved. The qualities of Atman (soul) : sat-chit-anand are not manifested in the Gross Body.

2. SUBTLE BODY (SUKSHAM SHARIRA):

Subtler to the Body are the Senses; subtler to the Senses is the Mind and still subtler to the Mind is the Intellect.

Subtle Body is connected to the Physical Body. Subtle Body receives signals from the outer world and directs the physical body to perform actions.   Subtle Body is most active in the Dream State and through this Body we experience pleasure and pain.

In Bhagwad Gita, the Subtle Body is described as combination 17 components: i.e. 5 Gyanindriyas, 5 Karmaindriyas, 5 Pranas, Mind and Intellect.  Subtle Body emanates from Causal Body and controls all aspects of Physical Body. Subtle Body transmigrates after physical death and operates as a medium for reincarnation.

This Subtle body is made up of five elements in a subtle form. As it is comprised of elements, it is called Inert (Jad). It is an instrument to reap the fruits of our karmas (good or bad). Subtle Body is subtler than the Gross Body and has its affect on the later.

COMPONENETS OF SUBTLE BODY:  

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3. CAUSAL BODY (KARANA SHARIRA):

This Body is indescribable and it  has no beginning.   In this Body, one is in Deep Sleep (Susupti Awastha) and in a state of Ignorance – ignorance of one’s real identity.  And ignorance is BLISS.  In Deep Sleep, Gross and Subtle bodies become inactive, but the Causal Body remains active.  With the dawn of knowledge, ignorance vanishes and one becomes aware and experiences his Real Self.

Causal Body is the cause or the seed of Gross and Subtle Body.  This is the cause of incarnation of all the bodies. On death, Gross and the Subtle Bodies merge with the Causal Body.  One does not experience pleasure or pain in Causal Body.  It is our core functioning and is connected to Anandmaya Kosha (Bliss).  Nourishing this Body with Japa, Tapa, perception of God everywhere, (Vasudevah Sarvam), will nourish all the three Bodies.  It is like nourishing (watering) the roots that results in nourishing the entire tree.

Negative effects of our present and past karmas and sanskaars can also be eradicated in this Sharira.  By removing the layers of Tamoguni, Rajoguni and Satoguni karmas, we can perceive our real Swaroop which is Sat-Chit-Anand. Through Yoga practice, asanas, pranayama and dhyan (meditation), it is possible to elevate the Physical and Subtle Bodies to the higher Self (Conscience) and to transport the Real Self to liberation from the cycle of birth, death and rebirth.  It forges connection of True Self with the Universal Energy or Brahman.

4.     THREE STATES:

 1)  Jagrit (Awake),  2) Swapan (Dream) and  3) Susupti (Deep Sleep)

 

1)    JAGRIT AWASTHA (AWAKE STATE): i) In this State, Atma (soul) identifies itself with the Gross Body. ii) It receives inputs from the sense objects.

2)    SWAPAN AWASTHA (DREAM STATE):  i) Desires, aspirations perceived by the sense objects in the Awakened State are manifested in the Dream State.  ii) The Soul resides in unison with the Subtle Body.

3)    SUSUPTI AWASTHA (DEEP SLEEP STATE:  i) In this state, one is not aware of anything. ii)  The soul is identified with the Karan Sharira (Causal Body).  iii) Knowledge of the Gross and Subtle Body is not there.

 

5. PANCHKOSH (CONCEPT OF FIVE SHEATHS IN RELATION TO BODIES):  The Soul has five covering sheaths.

i)       ANNMAY KOSH: It is a creation of food, sustains on food and ultimately dissolves in food. So it is called as Annamay Kosh. This is Gross Body.

ii)    PRANMAYA KOSH:  This Kosh is subtler to Annamay Kosh and affects the Gross Body.  The ability of the body to perform action is called Pran.  It comprises of Five Prans:  Pran, Apaan, Samaan, Vyaan, Udaan. Five Karamindriyas are also partially considered in this Kosh (Sheath).

The five types of Prans and their functions are as follows:

a)      PRAN        –        Respiration

b)     APAAN     –        Excretion (Urine, stool, child birth

c)      SAMAAN  –       Digestion

d)     VYAAN    –        Blood Circulation

e)      UDAAN    –       Brain and Nervous System

With age, the Pran Shakti (vital energy) becomes weak. Pranayam (breathing excercises) helps to slow down the ageing process.

 

iii) MANOMAYA KOSH:

a)      It comprises of Man (mind) plus five Gyanindriyas.

b)     This Kosh is subtler to Annamaya and Pranamaya Koshas.

c)      Man (mind) has its effect on Pran (vital force) and the Body.

d)     It receives inputs from Gyanindriyas and transmits to Intellect.

 

iv)  VIGYANMAYA KOSH: 

a)     It comprises of Budhi (Intellect) plus five Gyanindriyas are also partially counted in this Kosh.

b)    Gyanindriyas take inputs from outer world and transmit to Man (Mind); in turn, Man (mind) transmits to Budhi (Intellect), and the Intellect takes a suitable decision and directs Karamindriyas to perform the action.

c)     This Kosh is subtler to Annamaya Kosh, Pranamay Kosh and Manomaya Kosh.

 

v)    ANANDMAYA KOSH:

a)     Karan Sharira (State of Ignorance) is called Anandmaya Kosh.

b)    It is experienced in a State of Susupti Awastha (Deep Sleep)

c)     Happiness arising out of ignorance is experienced.

d)    This happiness is not a State of Bliss of the Soul. Along with  Satvaguna, there is  also a mixture of Rajoguna and Tamoguna in it.

 

In Brief:

Gross Body     =   Annamaya Kosh

Subtle Body    =   Pranamaya Kosh + Manomaya Kosh + Vigyanmya Kosh

Causal Body    =   Anandmaya Kosh

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Graphic representation of Five Koshas with reference to the Three Bodies

 

And who is even superior to the Intellect is He (the Atman).

Although all the three bodies described above are interconnected with each other and ought to be in harmony with each other for spiritual growth, yet the real Self (Atma – the conscience, awareness) is different from these Bodies. Atma belongs to Paramatma and it is ardent desire of every sublime Atma to go back (merge) to its real source – the Supreme Conscience.  And that is Salvation.

Nirwan Diwas – 2021

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Sometime during the first half of year 1991, Guruji was not keeping too well and shishyas used to visit him almost every day. That year Guru Purnima, fell on 26th of July. Guruji called our seniormost Gurubhai, Shri R.C. Malhotraji and directed him to organize Guru Purnima celebrations at Gurgaon and named some shishyas who would perform the function along with him. My reaction was that it is a parv where shishyas perform puja of their revered Guru and when Guruji is not there, then why are we being directed to Gurgaon! To this Guruji remarked, “then who will take care of the thousands of persons who have been coming to Gurgaon Sthan for so many years? Henceforth, people will see me in your form only (Malhotra Bhapaji and the Shishyas he specified)”.

‘Coming events cast their shadow before’; and the prophetic tone of the second sentence uttered by Guruji. kept haunting our minds. However, as directed, we proceeded to Gurgaon on 26th morning (26.07.1991) and reported to him the next day after performing the duty assigned to us. His physical condition was deteriorating and we passed an anxious night. Next morning (on 28.07.1991), his breathing became irregular. Before any medical aid could be arranged, at about 3.00/3.15 P.M., his body stopped moving. But as he often used to go into ‘dhyaan’ when he would stop breathing and his body would become motionless for hours together, we waited for quite some time. However. he did not move. The light had gone. By the evening, Doordarshan also announced “GURUJI OF GURGAON IS NO MORE”. The atmosphere at the Sthan was gloomy and all the shishyas were overcome with grief. There were incessant calls from all over the country and across seven seas from anxious devotees, desperate to confirm the news. My first reaction was

Wohi jageh hai, wohi manzar, wohi Guru ka makaam;
Raunak hai, roshni bhi hai, par aftaab nahin.

Khel khila kar chale jana, hai nahin ishq ka dastoor;
Kis- se poochhen ge rahe wafa, manzile jana ke liye.

Next day, on 29th of July 1991, before the last journey started for Najafgarh, hundreds of devotees had gathered to have last darshan of their Guru whom they had adored and looked upon as their Messiah. Quite some time back, Pujya Guruji had selected the place at Najafgarh (close to Sai Babaji’s Mandir) which he said would be his resting place. (He had earlier instructed one of his shishyas, looking after the construction work, to construct Guru-Ka-Chabutra at Neelkanth Dham where devotees could pay their obeisance (maatha tekna) and perform Guru Puja). As his material body, bedecked with flowers, was placed in an open vehicle, the shishyas, sewadaars and devotees cried. Even the sky could not control itself; it was overcast with clouds and showered tears throughout the journey. Finally at about 4.00/4.15 P.M. Guruji’s material body was laid to rest at his selected place and consigned to flames. The place was later named as ‘Smadhi Sthal’, Neelkanth Dham. My inner voice said:

Jism ki maut, koi maut nahin hoti hai;
Jism jal jane se Guru-tatva nahin jal jata hai.

When the soul leaves the material body, the composition of five tatvas (earth, water, air, fire and ether) disintegrates and merges into their respective sources in the Brahmand. The ‘atma-tatva’ either becomes one with ‘Param-tatva’ or awaits next birth, depending upon one’s karmas and sanskaars. But the Sadgurus are visible representatives of God Almighty and go back to Him after accomplishing the mission assigned to them.

But in reality, Guruji has not gone; he is just invisible, and has become omni-present. He continues to be as gracious as ever. Time and again, he has made us realize that he is around and we have felt his presence. There are evidences from a few senior shishyas of having Guruji’s darshan in their ‘dhyaan-mudra’ or susupti-awastha and receiving certain instructions. To have His darshan and communicate with him depends upon a) the individual’s spiritual level, b) how much have we risen above the sensuous desires and how clear, pious and receptive our mind is, and c) the degree of burning desire the shishya has for His darshan and communication with him. With His grace, I have had quite a few opportunities to have his darshan and received His instructions with full awareness that he is no longer in a human body. The object of mentioning this here is to encourage others to make a sincere effort in this direction and enjoy that state of bliss.

Pujya Guruji’s ‘Nirwan Diwas’ is celebrated with great reverence every year a day after the Guru Purnima at Smadhi Sthal, ‘Neelkanth Dham’, Najafgarh, New Delhi. A powerful spiritual ambience pervades Neelkanth and Pujya Guruji’s presence can be felt there, if one concentrates.

Shishyas from all over the country and thousands of devotees come from morning till late in the evening to pay their homage to Pujya Guruji at the Smadhi Sthal and receive blessings from senior shishyas. Every year, on Nirwan Diwas, around 35,000 to 40,000 devotees visit Smadhi Sthal – the congregation keeps multipling every successive year. Elaborate arrangements are made for distribution of prasad which everyone happily partakes and carries it home also.

Due to the prevailing pandemic, Nirwan Diwas will not be celebrated at the sthans.

Guru Purnima 2021

index

Gurur Bramha, Gurur Vishnu,
Gurur Devo Maheshwara
Guru Sakshaat Par Bramha,
Tasmaye Shree Guruve namah

Gurutatva is a manifestation of Trinity – Brahma, Vishnu, Mahesh and the ultimate power beyond them. Three prerequisites are basically essential for God realization – a) God realized Sadguru, b) acceptance about the existence of God and c) a burning desire on the part of saadhak to realize God. The Sadguru represents that Trinity and the ultimate power and guides his shishya, step by step, to recognize his atma-tatva and attain God realization. He dispels the darkness of ignorance and shows the path of eternal bliss. He imparts tatva-gyan and conditions his shishya to fearlessly travel from the illusionary material world to the realms of spirituality. He teaches the art of living by renunciating Tamoguna and Rajoguna and adopting Satoguna as a normal way of life. To inculcate the sense of a good karamyogi, he advises to love His creation, the mankind, and render selfless service with devotion and dedication. The Sadguru drives home the fact that the only relationship that is true and eternal is that of God and You and none else. Therefore, perceive His existence and surrender unconditionally, is the gospel of Bhaktiyoga. Howsoever may we attempt, no amount of good words can really describe the stature of the Sadguru. It would, therefore, be wise to follow the following mantra:

Dhyan moolam Guru murti,
pooja moolam Guru Padam;
Mantra moolam Guru vakyam,
Moksha moolam Guru kripa

Guru Purnima is a festival of worshipping the Guru. It is, however, not a worship of any particular person, but that of Par-Brahm who is manifested in the inner-self of the Guru. It is an expression of gratitude to our Pujya Gurudev for the Brahm Gyan that he imparted to us. It is our humble gesture of reverence for his guidance to God realization and relieving us from the cycle of life and death. It is a festival of faith, reverence and surrender. Purnima of Aashaad month (June/July) is considered to be very auspicious and of a very high order as it drives you to the knowledge of God, prompts you to meditate on God and inculcates love for God.

Guru Purnima is also called ‘Vyas Purnima’. The great grand son of Guru Maharishi Vashishthji and son of Maharishi Parasharji, was Maharishi Ved Vyasji. He is regarded to be the Guru of Gurus. He was an ocean of knowledge, great scholar of Bhakti-Yoga and a poet par excellence. He authored four Vedas, Bhahm-sutra and seventeen Puranas. Full moon night in the month of Aashaad (June/July) is called ‘Vyas Purnima’

The festival of Guru Purnima is celebrated at Sector 10-A, Gurgaon and at Smadhi Sthal, Najafgarh, New Delhi, with great devotion and enthusiasm. Shishyas, devotees and public start converging at the above two venues from early morning. Throughout the day, hundreds and thousands of persons offer narial (fresh coconut) wrapped in a yellow colour handkerchief, a garland and a pack of sweets. The narial has the shape of a human head. Offering narial at the Gurusthan symbolically signifies offering one’s head, ie., surrender oneself at the lotus feet of the Guru and the Guru, in turn, provides protection (the surrender, however, has to be genuine and unconditional and thereafter leave yourself at the protection of the Guru). The shishya’s head at the lotus feet of the Guru and drinking his Guru’s charanamrit also indicates the level of the two. The highest level of the shishya is the lowest level of the Guru and it explains the logic of shishya worshipping his Guru as well as it suggests the spiritual journey the shishya has to travel.

The narial, handkerchief and the garland, offered by the devotees are charged with Mahaguru Mantra and returned to them for keeping those at the place of worship in their house, while sweets, mangoes and the prasaad made of sweet yellow coloured rice are distributed to the entire congregation. The devotees are advised to carry the handkerchief along with them whenever they go out for any important work, meeting, court date, interview etc. to obviate obstacle, if any. Young married ladies who aspire to have a child, are advised to swallow laung of the narial along with its water, empty stomach, on a specified day and follow certain instructions on that day. Similarly, patients who suffer from any prolonged ailment are also advised to swallow laung of the narial with its water, empty stomach.

Guru-Bhakti is essential as it puts the shishya on the path of salvation and eventual realization of oneness with God. For a saadhak, the Guru is God Himself. Guru’s grace is enough to enlighten the shishya. He is the visible representative of the Almighty. Far more than worship, garlanding and making offerings, obedience to Guru is greater. One must obey his instructions in everyday life and follow his footsteps to reach the ultimate destination.

NOTE: DUE TO CORONAVIRUS, ALL DEVOTEES AND FOLLOWERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED TO CELEBRATE GURU PURNIMA AT THEIR OWN HOMES TO REMAIN SAFE AND HEALTHY.

Mahashivratri 2021

Mahashivratri, in simple words, is the night of Mahashiv. It is the most important and auspicious festival for ‘shiv bhakts’. It takes place in the month of Maagh/Phagun (February/March) during the dark phase of the moon and is celebrated with utmost reverence and enthusiasm.

According to Pujya Guruji, Lord Shiva goes into deep meditation on ‘Kartik Purnima’ and emerges from that state on the midnight of Mahashivratri (except that He wakes up on Ganesh Chaturthi for a day and again goes into deeper meditation). The period between ‘Kartik Purnima’ and Ganesh Chaturthi is called Shakti period when Shakti is supreme. During the period (Kartik Purnima to Mahashivratri), it is the cardinal duty of all Shiv Bhakts to follow their Lord, i.e., to meditate (dhyaan yoga), practice maximum possible ‘Japa’ and lead a pious and ‘satoguni’ life in terms of ahaar (the nature of food that we consume), vyavhaar (conduct), and chintan (thought process).

Some scriptures describe Lord Shiva as the destroyer, Lord Vishnu as the protector, and Lord Brahma as the creator. Those who have superficial knowledge consider these three manifestations as separate and different from each other and worship them accordingly. But it is not prudent for a devotee to worship his ‘Isht’ as a mere part of the whole or as an incomplete power. At the beginning of creation, the Mahashakti created out of Herself Lord Vishnu and then Lord Brahma and Lord Shiva to perform the functions of protector, creator and destroyer respectively. For procreation and multiplication of this universe, once again, She created, three Mahashaktis – (Ma Lakshmi, Ma Saraswati and Ma Parvati).

All these manifestations emanated from one source and that ultimate power manifested Herself in different forms to perform different functions. In reality, that formless (nirakaar) as well as in form (sagun) Brahm is called Ishwar, Maheshwar or Mahashakti. THAT omnipresent, omnipotent, omniscient, infinite, absolute truth and the creator, protector, and destroyer is Himself Brahma, Vishnu and Mahesh. He manifests Himself in these three forms to perform the functions of the Creator, Protector and Destroyer. He is Plural in Singular and Singular in Plural. He has no beginning and no end. He is immanent, primeval, and eternal. It is explained in Puranas that each of the three lives in the others’ heart, they enhance each other and are ultimately the same power. In essence, he who has understood Shiv-Tatva in the right perspective, knows all and nothing more remains for him to understand. For him, that instant of awareness and enlightenment is Mahashivratri.

Sagun or Sakaar Lord Shiva’s dress and appearance have a very special spiritual significance. Each ornament on His body has a deep symbolic meaning. a) His complexion is white (sfotic) and indicates satoguna, simplicity, and transparency b) He wears a crown of thick locks of hair and a small snake acts as a feather in his crown. The holy Ganga flowing out of his ‘jattas’ symbolizes that as long as the snakes of passion, sensuality and worldly desires remain in our mind, we cannot get liberated. Therefore, it is essential to keep the Ganga of devotion (bhakti) and spiritual knowledge flowing at our intellectual level. c) Usually, curved or crooked objects (vakra) are not considered to be auspicious, but the crescent moon (tilak) adorns Lord Shiva’s forehead. It means that what is not acceptable to others, Lord Shiva accepts that as his own because every single molecule in this universe belongs to him. d) People dread snakes, but the same snakes get the honour of decorating His ears as kundal) and in the form of bangles (kangan) on his arms. This really means that listening to spiritual discourses or words of devotion and wisdom or naad (sitting in meditation) can help in controlling the unstable mind and one can exercise restraint on sense objects. This is exactly what Pujya Guruji used to say. “snakes and scorpions (bad persons) will come to me. I cannot turn them away. My object is to make ‘Bhagwan’ out of ‘shaitaan’ and put them on the path of bhakti and sewa. e) Lord Shiva’s body is smeared with ashes from cremation ground which suggests an inclination towards renunciation. This reminds us of the ultimate end of our gross body; we must always remember that death is inevitable. So live this life like a spectator in a detached manner. Ashes on His body also symbolize that time and death are under His control. It is relevant to recall Pujya Guruji’s words here, “I am not bound by time, but time is bound to me.” There are also instances of persons lying on death bed getting an extension of life with Guruji’s grace. f) Mundmaal (garland of human heads) adorning Lord Shiva’s neck signifies that after the gross and the subtle body is destroyed, causal body (kaaran shareer) remains with sanskaars awaiting rebirth. This is also a reminder of death and urges detachment from the material world. g) His apparel of lion skin represents bravery, competence to rule, and the ability to confront any situation. Lion’s skin is also a good ‘aasana’ for meditation. h) Trinetra – being the Lord of the universe, His Trinetra signifies Surya (sun), Chandra (moon) and Agni (fire). They also imply that He is all-knowing; He knows the past, present and future. i) The Trishul signifies that Lord Shiva is the destroyer of three types of pains and agonies – physical, mental, and natural disaster (aadibhautik, adhyatamik and aadidaivik). It also suggests that Lord Shiva is beyond the three states of life – Jaagrit, swapan, and susupti (turiyameva kevalam). j) Neelkanth – After samudra manthan, devtas hesitated to accept the poison, but the deva of devas (Mahadeva) readily drank that poison (vish) and relieved devtas of their dilemma. He neither spat it out nor did gulp it down but held it in his throat. This signifies that one should face favourable and unfavourable situations, grace or disgrace, fame or infamy with equanimity. If you react, you tend to annoy others and if you digest, you suffer the pain yourself. Therefore, face all odds and evens with a composed mind. k) Damru – the sound of damru drives away troubles. It is also a symbol of dualties e.g., day-night, gain-loss, happiness-sorrow, fame-infamy, success-failure, life-death etc. Lord Shiva has full control over these dualties, so his devotees and saadhaks should strive for the same and attain stability of mind. l) Nandi – Riding the Nandi signifies that the Lord is firmly established in dharma and righteousness.

Lord Shiva, the Lord of Nature and Universe, who is beyond the three ‘gunas’, has taken upon Himself the five tatvas described below, which are essential for survival: 1) ‘Bhasm’ (prithvi), 2) Ganga (jal), 3) Teesra Netra (agni), 4) ‘Sarp’ (vayu), and 5) damru (akaash). Decorated in fourteen varieties, Lord Shiva is worshipped and offered salutations in fourteen worlds (Bhuvans).

The festival of Mahashivratri is celebrated with great devotion and enthusiasm at Sector 10-A Gurgaon and at Smadhi Sthal, Najafgarh, New Delhi. These two venues are elaborately decorated with flowers and buntings. One can feel the fragrance all around and the environment is charged with devotion and spirituality. Thousands of men, women and children throng the two venues. Shishyas, devotees and public in general, from all over the country and abroad, assemble at these two places, form long queues from morning till late at night to offer their prayers. As per the ritual, they offer flowers, bel, belpatra, akk flowers, dhatura etc. in worship of Lord Shiva.

On the occasion of Mahashivratri, Shishyas and devotees observe fast. Shishyas do not consume even a drop of water since early morning (Brahm mahurat) till past midnight. However, the elderly, those who are ill or ladies who are not in a position to follow such a rigorous discipline, may take fruits or a hot drink, such as lemon tea. Throughout the day Shishyas do Japa of all the mantras bestowed upon them by Pujya Guruji. (Pujya Guruji had advised that intensive Japa – of all the mantras given by him – done throughout the Mahashivratri day has many times more effect than Japa done during normal days.

Little before the midnight ‘Abhishek’ ceremony of Shivlinga is performed in Shiv Mandir at Smadhi Sthal, Neelkanth. After midnight, the fast is broken with Jal (prepared earlier during the day by senior shishyas) which contains kesar, laung, elaichi, kaali mirch, bel, bel-patra, dhatura, akk flowers etc. and all these ingredients are spiritually santified with sacred mantras and it tastes like amrit. This is followed by pieces of fried potatoes with tasteful masala and a cup of lemon tea infused with herbs/spices. At the time of breaking the fast, many persons from the public also join the shishyas and sewadaars at Sector 10-A, Gurgaon and at Neelkanth.

Observing ‘nirjala upvaas’ thoughout the day has scientific and medical validity. It generates tremendous amount of heat in the body which is capable of killing germs and ensures maintenance of good health. Cereals are taken the next day after sunrise.

Rituals are good as they induce you to worship and help in generating satoguna. But in reality, the moment you are able to withdraw yourself from worldly attractions and enter the realm of inner consciousness, that moment is Mahashivratri. The moment you are able to rise above sensuous pleasures and pains and experience inner peace and perceive the light of divine existence, that moment is Mahashivratri. The moment you are able to attain stability of mind and maintain equanimity in a state of duality; the moment you are able to forget your individual entity and HE only remains, that moment is real Mahashivratri.

Mahashivratri Jal is prepared once a year and can be used throughout the year (except the period between Kartik Purnima and Mahashivratri). This charged Jal along with Laung and Elaichis, sanctified with sacred mantras, has unique qualities and is capable of eradicating many ailments and solving many problems. This Jal, Laung and Elachis, distributed during the days following Mahashivratri are to be consumed as per instructions below.

IMPORTANT NOTE: In view of the present prevailing situation in the country due to COVID 19, restrictions have been imposed for performing Abhishek, assembly of devotees, distribution of Prasad, Jal, etc. at Sector 10-A, Gurugram as well as at Neelkanth Dham, Najafgarh.

instructions

 

Prakash Diwas 2021

front-20x24--2018-gurupuja

Winter had gone by and spring was in its full bloom. Mother Nature had sprinkled hues and colours of different shades everywhere. It looked as if the entire earth was a vast canvass and Nature was depicting colourful pictures, each one more beautiful than the other. At places were seen scenes of snow melting from the mountains, murmuring water-falls from the springs, soft burst-opening of buds in the gardens and blooming flowers swaying to and fro with a sense of pride. A pleasant chill in the air and a peculiar and unnoticeable fragrance wafted by the gentle breeze. In the riot of green and yellow colours, crops swaying and waving in the fields. From far and near, in this enchanting weather, nightingale and cuckoo singing in full throat – coohoo, coohoo; peehoo, peehoo. Branches of trees, swinging and stretching in the gust of wind, rustling of leaves and whispers of nature.

What a romantic weather! It felt as if nature was dancing to cosmic music; as if Lord Shiva was containing the angry Ganga, descending from Heaven in his locks; as if through the melting snow, He ushered the holy Ganga on planet Earth. Branches of trees swaying in the strong winds appeared as if the wild locks of Lord Shiva were waving in the wind. Sometimes, one got the feeling that Lord Shiva, the Creator of this Universe, taking the form of Nataraja, was dancing in ecstasy. In such an environment, eighty three years ago, on the Festival of Basant Panchmi (in January 1938), Param Pujya Guruji, the manifestation of Lord Shiva, blessed us all by taking birth in village Hariana (Distt. Hoshiarpur, Punjab).

Guruji’s ‘Prakash Diwas’ is celebrated on every ‘Basant Panchmi’ at ‘Samadhi Sthal’, Neelkanth Dham, Masoodabad (behind Power House), Najafgarh, New Delhi, with great devotion and enthusiasm. ‘Samadhi Sthal’ is decorated with flowers and their fragrance permeates the air. Hundreds and thousands of devotees assemble at ‘Smadhi Sthal’, form a long and unending queue from morning till late in the evening and, in a very disciplined and patient manner, pay their obeisance to Guruji and receive blessings. The faces of devotees reflect enthusiasm, faith, satisfaction and happiness.

A large number of devotees and ‘sewadaars’ from all over the country come and take their respective responsibilities with devotion and dedication. On the auspicious occasion of Pujaya Guruji’s Prakash Diwas, a special prasaad (sweet rice in yellow colour) is distributed to the devotees. Yellow colour is a symbol of Guru. It also represents renunciation. Everyone seems to be in a festive mood.

Ganesh Chaturthi – 2021

ganesh-chaturthi

One finds a detailed description of Lord Ganapati’s birth in Shiv Purana as well as in Ganesh Purana. To cut the long story short, once Ma Parvati along with her ‘sakhis’ was to take bath in her bhavan. As no attendant was available, she created a beautiful child out of her pious body’s dirt and declared him as her son. She instructed him to obey her only, stand as a gate-keeper and do not allow anyone to enter the bhavan without her permission and gave him a stick as a weapon for protection. Lord Shiva came in a hurry and was in the process of entering the bhavan when Ganeshji stopped him and said “my mother is taking bath and she has instructed me not to allow anyone to enter the place without her permission. You may please wait till she has finished her bath and has properly clothed herself”. Lord Shiva first took him as one of his ganas, but hearing these words, He got annoyed and remarked, “Do you not know that I am Parvati’s husband and the Lord of this place. How can you stop me from entering into my own place?” Ganeshji very politely answered, “Sir, whoever you are, I can allow you to enter the place only after getting permission from my mother. You may please wait here till she is ready. An altercation ensued between the two and there was a fierce battle. Ganeshji fought single handedly with the entire army of Lord Shiva, that included Brahma and Vishnu. Ganapati made devastating attacks on Lord Shiva’s army and injured many of His ganas, but when Ganapatiji was engaged in the battle with Lord Vishnu, Lord Shiva attacked Him with his Trishul and chopped off his head.

When Ma Parvati came to know that her dear son has been beheaded, she was furious, and created thousands of Mahashaktis who unleashed destruction all over the world which terrified Devis and Devatas. To contain Ma Parvati’s anger, on the wise counsel of Naradji, all Devis, Devatas, including Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva, went to her and beseeched her to cool down and stop the destruction. Ma Parvati put a condition that her son must be revived and given the position of a leader among all Devis and Devatas. Lord Shiva advised his ganas to go towards north and if they find any mother sitting or lying with her back to her new born child, they should bring the child’s head and fix it on the body of Parvati’s son after giving him bath with holy water. The ganas saw a mother elephant lying in that posture and brought the baby elephants’s head which was fixed on the body of Ma Parvati’s son. Lord Shiva sprinkled holy water on the child chanting some sacred mantras and the child opened his eyes as if he had woken up after a long slumber. Ma Parvati, all Devis and Devatas including Brahma, Vishnu, Mahesh heaved a sigh of relief and there were scenes of jubilations. The apsaras started dancing; trees were loaded with fruits and flowers; there was greenery all around and sweet smell permeated the atmosphere.

Brahma, Vishnu, Mahesh and all other Devis and Devatas had already witnessed Ganapati’s bravery and valour in the fierce battle with them, so Lord Shiva declared Shri Ganesh the leader of all Devis and Devatas and proclaimed that He should be worshipped before all the other gods in three worlds. Lord Shiva bestowed upon Shri Ganeshji tremendous powers and blessed Him saying, “You are the son of Mahashakti and thus an extremely imposing personality. You are the Lord of wisdom and the destroyer of obstacles and foes of your devotees. As you are born on the fourth day of ascending moon in the month of Bhadrapad, which is auspicious, all the devotees who observe fast on this day, would receive from you the blessings they seek”

In Ganesh Purana, it is recommended to observe twelve fasts on the 4th day of ascending moon (shuklapaksh) every Month and similarly twelve fasts on the 4th day of dark phase (krishnapaksh) of every month because each fast has its own significance. In Shiv Purana as well as in Ganesh Purana, there are instances of Lord Shiva, Lord Vishnu, Lord Brahma and all Devis and Devatas worshipping Lord Ganapati. In Ganesh Purana, there is also a mention of Mahashakti Parvati, on the advice of Lord Shiva, going into intense meditation and carrying out rigorous tapasya for twelve years. Pleased with her devotion, Lord Ganesha appeared before her and, as a boon, promised to be born as her son. As per our ancient scriptures as well as the practice followed from time immemorial, worship of five Devas is prescribed – Lord Shiva, Mahashakti Parvati, Lord Ganesha, Lord Vishnu, and Lord Surya. They are considered to be of the highest order. All the five have no beginning and no end. They are immanent, primeval and eternal and are manifestations of the same ultimate power.

Lord Ganapati, Ganesha, Ganadhyaksh, Gananayak, all these names have only one meaning and i.e. Leader of the People. He had two wives – Riddhi and Siddhi. He is the master of nine Nidhis and eight Siddhis and is also called Siddhi Vinayak. His vehicle is the mouse, which indicates humility and simplicity. Let us have a look at his body, where each part has a spiritual significance. His large elephant head symbolizes that He is an ocean of knowledge and is the Lord of intelligence. He has big ears because, as a good leader, he has the capacity to listen to everybody patiently. He has a big nose which projects his exalted status, and gives a signal to human race to uphold human dignity, self esteem and decorum. He has a huge belly, which shows that He has a tremendous capacity to digest good or bad things and maintain his cool. It also suggests that He has full control over dualities. He has a snake tied around his waist. Although passion and sensuous desires are tamoguni and poisonous, He has tightened the belt and kept them under his control. Similarly, his devotees should also learn to exercise control over their passions, sensuous desires, and curb tamoguna. Like Lord Shiva, he carries a Trishul signifying that He is the destroyer of three types of pains and agonies, and is therefore regarded to be the Vighna-vinashak.

As per Pujya Guruji’s instructions, being Shiv-bhakts, we celebrate Ganesh Chaturthi on the 4th day of dark phase (krishnapaksh) in the month of Maagh (January) with great devotion. The shishyas and the devotees observe nirjala upvaas from early morning (Brahm mahurat) till the rise of moon. Shishyas and devotees assemble at Sector 10-A, Gurgaon where laddoos made of til and gurh are distributed. After sighting the moon, the fast is broken with these laddoos followed by a cup of tea infused with herbs/spices and gurh (instead of sugar). One laddoo is retained to be taken the next morning after sunrise, whereafter cereals can be taken. Medically speaking, nirjala upvaas culminating with til-gurh ladoos and tea prepared with herbs/spices and gurh generates such a degree of heat that it is capable of killing germs and ensures good health.

On such an auspicious occasion, good saadhaks and devotees inwardly recite Ganapati’s mantras and contemplate on Him throughout the day. Japa done on this day has manifold effect than it has on any other normal day. And that is how Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated.

Kartik Purnima 2020 – Beginning of the Shakti Period

The full moon day or the 15th lunar day of Shukla Paksha of Kartika month is known as Kartika Purnima.  This day is considered very auspicious.  In fact, the whole month of ‘Kartika’ is considered sacred among all the twelve months of the year with one festival or the other being performed almost every third day. The last five days are considered more sacred (Panchaka) and ends with Kartika Purnima.  This holy day is also celebrated as revered Guru Nanak Devji’s birthday. This year, Kartika Purnima falls on 30th of November 2020.

Kartika Purnima has a very special significance for Shiv Bhakts.  According to Param Pujya Guruji, Lord Shiva goes into deep meditation on ‘Kartik Purnima’ handing over His powers to Aadi Shakti, Maa Parvati, and emerges from that state on the midnight of Mahashivratri  (except that He wakes up on the auspicious occasion of Ganesh Chaturthi for a day and again goes into deeper meditation to come out of it on Mahashivratri). As such, the period between ‘Kartika Purnima’ and Ganesh Chaturthi  is called Shakti period when Aadi Shakti, Maa Parvati, in her different manifestations,  is supreme and occupies an exalted position.

Under the domain of Maha Shakti period, it is only appropriate for all Shiv Bhakts, in fact all male members of the society, to be respectful and polite to all the Shakties in the form of mothers, sisters, wives, daughters, friends, in fact all female members of the society, and win their love and affection. Men folks should exercise restraint over their anger, harsh and indifferent behaviour towards women.  After getting up from their sleep in the morning, they should look at the feet of female members of the family and foster lovable and compassionate feelings towards them.

When Lord Shiva (our Isht) is in Samadhi, it is the cardinal duty of all Shiv Bhakts to follow their Lord, i.e., to meditate (dhyaan yoga),  practice maximum possible ‘Japa’ and lead a   pious and ‘satoguni  life in terms of ahaar  (the nature of food that we consume), vyavhaar (conduct),  and  chintan  (thought process).  However, during the period from Kartik Purnima to Ganesh Chaturthi Shiv mantras (e.g., Raksha mantra, Rudra mantra, Mahamrityunjay mantra, etc.) are not recited during Japa; only Shakti mantras and Guru mantras (e.g. Maa Chamunda mantra, Shaanti Mantra, Maha Lakshmi Mantra, Maa Sharda mantra, Maha Gayatri mantra, Aum Namo Shiv Aum, Aum Namo Gurudev etc.) are recited.

Similarly, laung, that is linked with Lord Shiva’s mantra, is discontinued from Kartika Purnima till Mahashivratri.  However, elaichi, kali mirch, and jal are continued to be consumed during this period.

Dhanteras – 2020

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Dhanteras is also known as Dhanatrayodashi. Dhan means wealth and Teras means 13th day. It is celebrated on the 13th lunar day of Krishnapaksha (dark fortnight) in the month of Ashwin (Kartik), one day before Deepavali. This year Dhanteras falls on 13th November 2020.

On Dhanteras, Lakshmi – the Goddess of Wealth – is worshipped to provide prosperity and well-being. This day is considered auspicious to buy gold or silver jewellery or new utensils as a mark of respect to Goddess Lakshmi to bring good luck. Traditionally, in the evening, diyas of clay filled with mustard oil are lit at the entrance door of the house to welcome Dhan Lakshmi.

As per instructions of Param Pujya Guruji, devotees are advised to observe the following rituals for benefit of financial prosperity and general well-being:

  1. Get silver coin with Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha etched on it, sanctified from Gurusthan. Goddess Lakshmi should be in a sitting posture.
  2. After Sun-set on Divali day, five diyas of clay filled with mustard oil are to be lit at the following places – a) water tap, b) Tulsi plant, c) Peepal tree, d) at the crossing (preferably in the island of a round-about crossing to save diya from getting crushed under the running traffic), and e) at the cremation ground.
  3. Later in the evening, on Divali day, sanctified silver coin of Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha is to be given bath with panchanamrit (milk, honey, curd, butter, and Ganga jal or jal taken from Gurusthan).
  4. Do japa of the following Lakshmi mantra and thereafter apply tilak at the holy feet of Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha, while reciting the mantra.“Aum Hring, Kling, Mahalakshmi Namah” hindi-mantra
  5. Tilak is to be applied at the holy feet of Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha for 41 days w.e.f. Divali night (e.g. in the current year, from 14th November 2020 to 24th December 2020). Preferably, a particular time should be fixed for forty one days to perform this ritual in a sitting posture. After 41 days, wrap the coin in a red cloth or put it in a red colour pouch and keep it along with your treasure.
  6. Ingredients of Tilak: a) kesar, b) rauli and c) Ganga jal (or jal taken from Gurusthan).

MAY MA LAKSHMI BESTOW UPON YOU GOOD HEALTH, WEALTH, HAPPINESS AND PROSPERITY.

Importance of Guru in our lives

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GURU –  This one word has such a vast, such a deep and such a profound meaning that it is very difficult for any person to elaborate it.  No language in the world has the capacity to translate it and no amount of words has the capability to explain it.  The stature of Guru is so exalted that even if one surrenders completely, he is only able to touch the tip of His toes – where Guru has His feet, shishyas or  devotees bow their heads in reverence.  In other words, Sadguru’s lower-most level (i.e., His lotus feet) is the higher-most level  (i.e., the head) of shishyas.  As such, the latter are just not in a position to describe the overall stature of a Sadguru.   

The translation of the word Guru that one comes across in the English language is a ‘Teacher’ or a ‘Master’.  These words can at the most be understood in the commonly used sense of the word, but do not touch anywhere near the ambit of its entirety.  The term Guru is one of the most intractable terms in Hindu philosophy – a philosophy which is the oldest and has a unique living tradition of over 5,000 years, if not earlier.

Sant Kabir, the well-known Indian saint and a highly exalted soul, in one of his dohas (couplets) expresses his inability to describe Guru.  He says, even if he takes the entire earth as paper, the waters of all the oceans to serve as ink and he makes kalams (traditional writing instrument) out of all the trees in the world,  yet he would not be able to describe the full meaning and glory of the word ‘Guru’. Such is the degree of reverence a shishya (or a devotee)   has for his Guru that is reflected in the following doha of Sant Kabirji:

 

Guru Gobind dou khade, ka ke lagoon paaye

Balihari Guru aapne, jin Gobind diyo milaye

 

Guru and Gobind (God) are both objects of reverence and worthy of worship, but Sant Kabir puts ‘Guru’ on a higher pedestal than God.  He says that if both Guru and God together condescend to give him darshan, he would first touch the lotus feet of his ‘Guru’ before seeking blessings from God, because it is He (Guru) who showed him the way to God.

The word ‘Guru’ is derived from two roots – ‘Gu’ and ‘Ru’.  ‘Gu’ means darkness and ‘Ru’ means light.  The one who dispels darkness and takes you to light is a Guru.  The one who dispels the darkness of sensuous pleasures and pains (which are temporary and fleeting) and takes you to the light of eternal bliss (which is permanent and everlasting) is a Guru.  The one who helps you to break the shackles  of  birth,  death  and rebirth  and attain salvation is a Guru.

Before we were born, our parents existed, our neighbours existed, our society existed.  We are born into a stream of existence and this cycle of birth, childhood, youth, old age, death and rebirth continues.  The quality of  this cycle (success or failure) may differ from one individual to another, depending upon his past and present ‘karmas’ , the birth that he takes in a particular family (rich or poor), his upbringing, his education and his environment.  Depending upon our past and present ‘karmas’ and ‘sanskars’, we take birth again and again in any of the eighty-four  lac  species  (yonis)  and   keep  drudging  and travelling in the darkness of ignorance from one birth to another, forgetting wherefrom we came and what  our ultimate destination is – i.e., salvation.

Mahatma Kabir prayed. ‘Oh God, save me from two fires – one, hanging upside down for nine months in my mother’s womb, and second, when my corporal frame is consigned to the flames soon after the soul leaves the body.

Having created mankind along with the spirit of sacrifice at the beginning of creation, the Creator, Lord Brahma, gave them the following advice: “May you multiply and prosper by this spirit of sacrifice (free from attachment), may this yield the enjoyments you seek.  Foster each other with a sense of sacrifice and let the Gods be gracious to you.  Fostering each other unselfishly, you will attain the highest good.  Fostered by sacrifice, the Gods will surely bestow on you unasked all the desired enjoyments.  He who enjoys the gifts bestowed on him without sharing them with others is undoubtedly a thief.”

(Bhagvad Gita, Chaper III, shlokas 10-12)

The object of this advice must have been to ensure peace, progress, prosperity and tranquillity for the entire mankind.

Then the ancient sages and seers of this wonderful land (Bharat) conceived and expounded the doctrine of ‘Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam’  (this entire world is one family and we are members of this global society) in order to elevate human dignity and universal brotherhood for the attainment of peace and prosperity.

But as the human race multiplied, somewhere down the line we forgot the divine advice and the message of our learned rishis.  We became more and more materialistic and self-centred.  In the process, we developed a tendency to construct walls around us – walls of  ego-centric desires.  That is how  we  restrict

That is how we restrict our vision, our thoughts, our actions, through the identification of oneself with the body.  Myself, and those related to me through this body, set     the limits of my expansion.  Engrossed in the material belongings, what we see within those walls, we think belongs to us.  And anything unknown to us and outside those walls, we regard  as a stranger and as an enemy.  This identification with the body not only builds walls around me, but cuts me off from others who are beyond these little walls.  In the words of Rousseau,  the  famous French  philosopher,  “damn that man who said:  this is mine and that in thine  –  thus  sowed the seeds of self-centredness and a feeling of jealousy and animosity”.

Guru plays the pivotal role in reminding us of Divine advice, teaches us the art of living a balanced life with restraint and stability of mind.  He  is  the  one  who  brings about awareness that actions (karmas) performed under the influence of senses give rise to sensuous pleasures and pains, which are transitory and fleeting.  He guides you how to discipline and bring under control the five wild horses – ‘kama’ (passion), ‘krodha’ (anger),  ‘lobha’ (greed), ‘moha’ (emotional  attachment)  and  ‘ahankara’  (ego)  – and  helps you to take the chariot of your life in the right direction of inner peace and tranquillity.  He brings about a realization in you that over-indulgence in sensuous objects give rise to Tamoguna which results in regret, remorse, sorrow and loss of peace.  Like a  father,  Guru  holds  your  little  finger  and  conditions  you  to  fearlessly  travel  from  the   illusory material world to the realms of spirituality, so that you could be one with the Real One and realize the ultimate truth – i.e., God.

He tells you that the actions (karmas) performed under the influence of mind and intellect are obsessed by desire and devoted to material gains. Such actions are generally performed to serve the self and those closely related to the self, through this body.  This gives rise to Rajoguna.  The more you seek material pleasures, the greater is the desire to have still more, and you are caught in a mirage (mrigtrishna).  The mind has a tendency to swing like the pendulum of a clock – sometimes towards senses and at others to the intellect.  Therefore, it has to become steady.

Where are you lost, my son, says the Guru, with all his  love  and  tenderness.   You are  not the body,  you are  the soul.  You existed before entering into this body and will remain even after leaving this body.  Illuminate yourself. Perform   actions   under  the influence of conscience (antaratman), which is an inseparable part of ‘Paramatman’.  Detach yourself  from the outside material world and enter into the inner world of consciousness. Be enlightened, be equanimous and free from attachment.  He who is unattached,  his mind is stable.  Sensuous objects cease for him, walls of ego-centric desires do not exist for him.  He belongs to the entire world and the entire world belongs to him – Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam.

Under the guidance of the consciousness, you would realize that God resides in every human being, who is like   a mobile temple worthy of worship.  Make an effort to perceive Him in every human being that you come across.  To serve humanity is the best way to worship God.  The  shortest path  to attain salvation  is to  render  service to his creation – the mankind.  Remember, you are  not obliging   people  by  rendering  service  to  them.  On  the contrary, they are obliging you by giving you an opportunity  to serve them  and helping you  to increase the bank balance of your ‘karmas’ with the Divine Banker,   the Supreme Lord.  Serve them with a sense of dedication and sacrifice and earn the prayers of ‘Daridra Narayan’.  When our act of ‘sewa’ (service) is performed with love and compassion and filled with feeling (bhavana), then the resultant contentment and happiness is gratifying both to the giver and the recipient in an infinite measure.

To enable us to understand the stature and level of Sadguru in its entirety, our holy scriptures have given us the following Mahaguru mantra:

 

Gurur Brahma, Gurur Vishnu,

 Gurur Devo Maheshwara

Guru Sakshaat Par Brahma,

 Tasmaye Shree Guruve namah

 

Guru and God are two different names of the same ultimate power.  It is equally true that when we worship God in the form of Guru, we place Him on a higher pedestal.  We are rewarded or punished by God by virtue of our own karmas (actions).  But when we worship God on the pedestal of Guru, who is benevolent and bakshanhaar (the one who gives and forgives generously), we may be amply rewarded for our good karmas, and punishment condoned or curtailed for our sins committed innocently or otherwise.

Such is the abundance  of love and affection showered by a ‘Sadguru’ that you can keep diving into the ocean of that bliss for as long as you wish to.  In a simple and modest manner, he would tell you how clear is the path and show you the shortest route to salvation – i.e., practise ‘Japa’  (inward  recitation  of  mantras),  ‘Nishkaam Sewa’ (rendering selfless service to mankind), and ‘Dhyaana’ (meditation).        

 

O my revered Guru Dev

Thou art the lofty imagination

Of the Lord Himself;

My salutations to thee,

My salutations to thee.

Tasmaye Shree Guruve Namah

On my 80th Birthday (13th July)

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For the benefit of those who are not well conversant with Hindi-Urdu language, following is the essence of the nazm in English:

I am evaluating today 80 springs and autumns of my life,

Not thorns alone, my friends, I have enjoyed the fragrance of flowers too.

Quite long back, I had left behind my youthful days,
Exuberant feelings were given the direction of worship.

What account do I keep of my grey hair now,
a wrinkle has taken refuge on my face.

To serve humanity, has become my way of life,
And to sing His glory and meditate is my pass time;
His benevolence has graced me the position of reverence.

O my Lord, put an end to this cycle of birth and rebirth,
My restless soul craves solace at thy lotus feet.

Nirwan Diwas

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Sometime during the first half of year 1991, Guruji was not keeping too well and shishyas used to visit him almost every day. That year Guru Purnima, fell on 26th of July. Guruji called our seniormost Gurubhai, Shri R.C. Malhotraji and directed him to organize Guru Purnima celebrations at Gurgaon and named some shishyas who would perform the function along with him. My reaction was that it is a parv where shishyas perform puja of their revered Guru and when Guruji is not there, then why are we being directed to Gurgaon! To this Guruji remarked, “then who will take care of the thousands of persons who have been coming to Gurgaon Sthan for so many years? Henceforth, people will see me in your form only (Malhotra Bhapaji and the Shishyas he specified)”.

‘Coming events cast their shadow before’; and the prophetic tone of the second sentence uttered by Guruji. kept haunting our minds. However, as directed, we proceeded to Gurgaon on 26th morning (26.07.1991) and reported to him the next day after performing the duty assigned to us. His physical condition was deteriorating and we passed an anxious night. Next morning (on 28.07.1991), his breathing became irregular. Before any medical aid could be arranged, at about 3.00/3.15 P.M., his body stopped moving. But as he often used to go into ‘dhyaan’ when he would stop breathing and his body would become motionless for hours together, we waited for quite some time. However. he did not move. The light had gone. By the evening, Doordarshan also announced “GURUJI OF GURGAON IS NO MORE”. The atmosphere at the Sthan was gloomy and all the shishyas were overcome with grief. There were incessant calls from all over the country and across seven seas from anxious devotees, desperate to confirm the news. My first reaction was

                   Wohi jageh hai, wohi manzar, wohi Guru ka makaam;
                        Raunak hai, roshni bhi hai, par aftaab nahin.

                  Khel khila kar chale jana, hai nahin ishq ka dastoor;
Kis- se poochhen ge rahe wafa, manzile jana ke liye.

Next day, on 29th of July 1991, before the last journey started for Najafgarh, hundreds of devotees had gathered to have last darshan of their Guru whom they had adored and looked upon as their Messiah. Quite some time back, Pujya Guruji had selected the place at Najafgarh (close to Sai Babaji’s Mandir) which he said would be his resting place. (He had earlier instructed one of his shishyas, looking after the construction work, to construct Guru-Ka-Chabutra at Neelkanth Dham where devotees could pay their obeisance (maatha tekna) and perform Guru Puja). As his material body, bedecked with flowers, was placed in an open vehicle, the shishyas, sewadaars and devotees cried.  Even the sky could not control itself; it was overcast with clouds and showered tears throughout the journey. Finally at about 4.00/4.15 P.M. Guruji’s material body was laid to rest at his selected place and consigned to flames. The place was later named as ‘Smadhi Sthal’, Neelkanth Dham. My inner voice said:

 

                    Jism ki maut, koi maut nahin hoti hai;
                         Jism jal jane se Guru-tatva nahin jal jata hai.

 

When the soul leaves the material body, the composition of five tatvas (earth, water, air, fire and ether) disintegrates and merges into their respective sources in the Brahmand. The ‘atma-tatva’ either becomes one with ‘Param-tatva’ or awaits next birth, depending upon one’s karmas and sanskaars. But the Sadgurus are visible representatives of God Almighty and go back to Him after accomplishing the mission assigned to them.

But in reality, Guruji has not gone; he is just invisible, and has become omni-present. He continues to be as gracious as ever. Time and again, he has made us realize that he is around and we have felt his presence. There are evidences from a few senior shishyas of having Guruji’s darshan in their ‘dhyaan-mudra’ or susupti-awastha and receiving certain instructions. To have His darshan and communicate with him depends upon a) the individual’s spiritual level, b) how much have we risen above the sensuous desires and how clear, pious and receptive our mind is, and c) the degree of burning desire the shishya has for His darshan and communication with him. With His grace, I have had quite a few opportunities to have his darshan and received His instructions with full awareness that he is no longer in a human body. The object of mentioning this here is to encourage others to make a sincere effort in this direction and enjoy that state of bliss.

Pujya Guruji’s ‘Nirwan Diwas’ is celebrated with great reverence every year a day after the Guru Purnima at Smadhi Sthal, ‘Neelkanth Dham’, Najafgarh, New Delhi. A powerful spiritual ambience pervades Neelkanth and Pujya Guruji’s presence can be felt there, if one concentrates.

Shishyas from all over the country and thousands of devotees come from morning till late in the evening to pay their homage to Pujya Guruji at the Smadhi Sthal and receive blessings from senior shishyas. Every year, on Nirwan Diwas, around 35,000 to 40,000 devotees visit Smadhi Sthal – the congregation keeps multipling every successive year. Elaborate arrangements are made for distribution of prasad which everyone happily partakes and carries it home also.

Guru Purnima 2020

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Gurur Bramha, Gurur Vishnu,
Gurur Devo Maheshwara
Guru Sakshaat Par Bramha,
Tasmaye Shree Guruve namah

Gurutatva is a manifestation of Trinity – Brahma, Vishnu, Mahesh and the ultimate power beyond them. Three prerequisites are basically essential for God realization – a) God realized Sadguru, b) acceptance about the existence of God and c) a burning desire on the part of saadhak to realize God. The Sadguru represents that Trinity and the ultimate power and guides his shishya, step by step, to recognize his atma-tatva and attain God realization. He dispels the darkness of ignorance and shows the path of eternal bliss. He imparts tatva-gyan and conditions his shishya to fearlessly travel from the illusionary material world to the realms of spirituality. He teaches the art of living by renunciating Tamoguna and Rajoguna and adopting Satoguna as a normal way of life. To inculcate the sense of a good karamyogi, he advises to love His creation, the mankind, and render selfless service with devotion and dedication. The Sadguru drives home the fact that the only relationship that is true and eternal is that of God and You and none else. Therefore, perceive His existence and surrender unconditionally, is the gospel of Bhaktiyoga. Howsoever may we attempt, no amount of good words can really describe the stature of the Sadguru. It would, therefore, be wise to follow the following mantra:

Dhyan moolam Guru murti,
pooja moolam Guru Padam;
Mantra moolam Guru vakyam,
Moksha moolam Guru kripa

Guru Purnima is a festival of worshipping the Guru. It is, however, not a worship of any particular person, but that of Par-Brahm who is manifested in the inner-self of the Guru. It is an expression of gratitude to our Pujya Gurudev for the Brahm Gyan that he imparted to us. It is our humble gesture of reverence for his guidance to God realization and relieving us from the cycle of life and death. It is a festival of faith, reverence and surrender. Purnima of Aashaad month (June/July) is considered to be very auspicious and of a very high order as it drives you to the knowledge of God, prompts you to meditate on God and inculcates love for God.

Guru Purnima is also called ‘Vyas Purnima’. The great grand son of Guru Maharishi Vashishthji and son of Maharishi Parasharji, was Maharishi Ved Vyasji. He is regarded to be the Guru of Gurus. He was an ocean of knowledge, great scholar of Bhakti-Yoga and a poet par excellence. He authored four Vedas, Bhahm-sutra and seventeen Puranas. Full moon night in the month of Aashaad (June/July) is called ‘Vyas Purnima’

The festival of Guru Purnima is celebrated at Sector 10-A, Gurgaon and at Smadhi Sthal, Najafgarh, New Delhi, with great devotion and enthusiasm. Shishyas, devotees and public start converging at the above two venues from early morning. Throughout the day, hundreds and thousands of persons offer narial (fresh coconut) wrapped in a yellow colour handkerchief, a garland and a pack of sweets. The narial has the shape of a human head. Offering narial at the Gurusthan symbolically signifies offering one’s head, ie., surrender oneself at the lotus feet of the Guru and the Guru, in turn, provides protection (the surrender, however, has to be genuine and unconditional and thereafter leave yourself at the protection of the Guru). The shishya’s head at the lotus feet of the Guru and drinking his Guru’s charanamrit also indicates the level of the two. The highest level of the shishya is the lowest level of the Guru and it explains the logic of shishya worshipping his Guru as well as it suggests the spiritual journey the shishya has to travel.

The narial, handkerchief and the garland, offered by the devotees are charged with Mahaguru Mantra and returned to them for keeping those at the place of worship in their house, while sweets, mangoes and the prasaad made of sweet yellow coloured rice are distributed to the entire congregation. The devotees are advised to carry the handkerchief along with them whenever they go out for any important work, meeting, court date, interview etc. to obviate obstacle, if any. Young married ladies who aspire to have a child, are advised to swallow laung of the narial along with its water, empty stomach, on a specified day and follow certain instructions on that day. Similarly, patients who suffer from any prolonged ailment are also advised to swallow laung of the narial with its water, empty stomach.

Guru-Bhakti is essential as it puts the shishya on the path of salvation and eventual realization of oneness with God. For a saadhak, the Guru is God Himself. Guru’s grace is enough to enlighten the shishya. He is the visible representative of the Almighty. Far more than worship, garlanding and making offerings, obedience to Guru is greater. One must obey his instructions in everyday life and follow his footsteps to reach the ultimate destination.

NOTE: PARTICULARLY THIS YEAR, DUE TO CORONAVIRUS, ALL DEVOTEES AND FOLLOWERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED TO CELEBRATE GURU PURNIMA AT THEIR OWN HOMES TO REMAIN SAFE AND HEALTHY.

Translation of nazm by Param Pujya Guruji

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Some of the devotees, who are not conversant with Urdu language, have requested for English rendering of the Nazm by Param Pujya Guruji. It is very difficult, if not impossible, to translate the original verse because it is not possible to fully capture the mood and the lofty imagination of the author, in any other language. Nevertheless, at the instance of many earnest devotees, I have ventured to make a humble attempt to convey the underlying idea of the couplets of Nazm in English language so that the devotees are able to, read, understand and appreciate the gist of it.

  1. Koi samjha nahin, ye mehfile duniya kya hai,
    Khelta kaun hai aur kis ka khilauna kya hai.

No one understands the on-going drama of this material world.
Who is the actor and the one under whose direction the play is being enacted.

(What we see on the stage is the puppet performing the act, but actually the Master is controlling the strings of his toy. This world is a huge stage and we are all actors performing our respective roles under the explicit direction of the Director. What matters at the end of the day is, how well we have performed our assigned role.)

  1. Baad marne ke hua, bojh sabhi ko maloom;
    jald le jayo abb is dher mein rakhha kya hai.

The moment your soul leaves the corporal frame, your own loved ones will say “quickly dispense with this body (perform the last rites at the earliest). what remains in this heap of dust now”.

(In this everchanging, temporary, and illusionary dreamland, nothing is permanent. Everything is subject to change. Nobody belong to you nor any material objects be yours for ever. Therefore, for how long would you carry the load of your karmas, birth after birth, and keep travelling in the darkness of ignorance.)

  1. Do ghadi ro lenge, ehbaab tere ghar wale,
    Phir hamesha ko bhula denge, tu samjha kya hai.

Your near and dear ones may cry for some time over your death. But they would soon forget you forever (and get involved with the mundane activities of daily life). Do you understand this?

(In this material world, people are generally self-centered, involved in their ego-centric desires and all relationships with them are temporary and motivated with self interest. Only one relationship is true and permanent and that is with Almighty God)

  1. Shauk ginane ka ho, to apne amalon ko gin;
    Teri ginti hi nahi, daulat ko tu ginta kya hai.

If you are fond of counting, then count your karmas.
You have no intrinsic worth, why count your wealth and material possessions?

(We are living in a world which is transitory and fleeting, where one’s own existence is temporary and unstable. You are a small speck in the whole cosmos, which has no significanace, then what is significance of your wealth and material possessions which are not going to be with you permanently and you will have no choice but to leave those behind one day. You will be remembered (praised or denounced) by virtue of your karmas (actions) performed during your lifetime. Leave behind the treasure and fragrance of your integrity, good deeds, selfless service and sadhna to become one with your Lord.)

  1. Main wo shay hoon, jise chhoo loon usey sona kar doon,
    main to paras hoon, tu paras ko parakhta kya hai.

I am that unique power that whomsoever I touch, transforms into gold. I am the spiritual touchstone. How can you test that touchstone with worldly constraints.

(People generally live at the level of senses and the mind and thus get caught into the web of Tamoguna and Rajoguna . As a result of that, they develop emotional attachment, desire to possess, jealousy, animosity, so on and so forth. Tension, agony, and unhappiness are quite natural results of such a situation. When they come to me to get relieved of their worldly problems, I bless them and teach them the art of living a balanced life with restraint and stability of mind. Being one withthe Lord, I dispel the darkness of their ignorance, elevate them to the level of awareness and pure consciousness and show them the path of light and eternal bliss. I transform their Tamoguna and Rajoguna into Satoguna by inculcating in them bhakti yoga – path to salvation – so that they can dive deep into the ocean of bliss and are relieved from the tensions and agonies of the material world. Mujhe to shaitaan ko bhi Bhagwaan banana hai (even if a shaitaan – a person with an evil mind – comes to me, I transform him into Bhagwaan), Guruji often used to say.)

Anger? I am not a buyer

Mankind is the most exalted creation of the Lord. Within this corporal frame, HE has provided a unique and an unparallel hierarchy of virtues. At the highest pedestal is our innerself- ‘Antaratma’,  subordinate to ‘antaratma’ is the intellect (to contemplate, to think in a logical way, to analyse, to discriminate); subordinate to the intellect is the mind (realm of emotions, impulses, swings between intellect and senses); subordinate to the mind are the senses (anger, passion, greed, emotional attachment and ego) ; and subordinate to the senses is the body (and its limbs to physically perform the actions). If this hierarchy of virtues is ensured to function in a disciplined manner, exercising restraint and compassion, then we may aspire to embellish this life and achieve fulfillment; otherwise, we tend to invite sorrow, regret, remorse and loss of peace.

 

Bestowed with intellect, we deliberate, plan and make all possible endeavours to organize facilities and aspire to lead a comfortable life with countless number of amenities. To decorate our corporal frame, we go in for the best of attires with latest designs and to keep those safe we arrange vermin-proof and sturdy ward-robes. To enhance their charm and grace, women-folk  love  to  buy  glittering gold ornaments and diamond-studded jewellery, and to ensure their safety, bank lockers are hired.   To satisfy our ego, we make an extravagant exhibition of our riches to project our material achievements and enjoy a sense of pride in receiving recognition and praise from others.    But the moment our self-centered ego is hurt or if somebody tries to act or behave contrary to our wishes and temperament, we are unable to tolerate, burst into anger and lose control  over  our  senses.  What  an  irony!  When it comes to our priceless and permanent treasure – our peace of mind – we coolly throw the key of our very personal locker in the middle of the road and allow  any Tom, Dick and Harry passing by to pick it up and, on some trivial pretext or the other, take away our most precious treasure that cannot be purchased even by spending millions of  rupees.

 

While on a shopping spree, we meticulously exercise our fullest choice, irrespective of the marketing skills the shopkeeper may try to demonstrate. But, interestingly, in our daily business of life, we do not sometimes give even a second thought to buy anger, and quite often lose our temper on minor issues or on slightest  provocation?   We  need  to  deliberate  and  summon  our  first  level  of subordinate – intellect – to analyse and evaluate such situations. In business or profession, how many of us have ever practiced inviting our junior-most subordinate, allowed him to occupy our seat and take decisions on our behalf?

 

Perhaps, never ever. But, interestingly, more often than not, we let the third level of our subordinate – anger –  occupy the driving seat and allow it to take the chariot of our life in the direction of its choice.  Imagine a situation when, in a fit of anger, you attempt to throw a ball of fire at somebody,  not realizing whose hand is burnt first.

 

There are three types of sins that lead us to downfall –  lust, anger and greed.  These are three gates to hell.  Therefore, they must be given up.  Even though we do not want anger, yet it comes and comes on suddenly like an earthquake. It troubles us a lot and carries out lot of destruction, causes enmity, loss of relationship and so on.  It is a different story that we may be in a mood of repentance when the storm has blown over, but then it is too late.  Ideally, when anger is approaching, take a glass of water and drink it sip by sip reciting inwardly Aum shanti, Aum shanti, Aum Shanti.  It will vanish as suddenly as it came.  Experience it and you will find amazing results.

 

Our real swaroop is Sat-Chit-Anand.  There is no anger in us, and there is no anger in others also.  If I ask you, are you angry right now while reading this Article? I am confident, your reply would be in the negative.  Therefore, anger is not in you, it has sneaked in like an infiltrator   This is the truth, isn’t it?   Anger does not have a permanent abode in our corporal frame.  If the owner so desires, he can dislodge this infiltrator whenever he wants to.  If you accept this fact with a firm conviction, then, with practice, you can easily gain victory over it.  Let us look at it from another angle.  As we said above, anger is not an inherently inbuilt disease.  It is the result of external factors.  Somebody instigates us and we get angry.  Somebody makes a mistake (commits a crime by instigating), but we give punishment to ourselves by getting angry (raising our blood pressure) and losing our peace of mind.  Where is the wisdom in doing so!  Maintain stability of mind in all situations.

 

We are able to utilize our mental faculties at the maximum possible level only with a well composed, and tranquil mind. All creative work, research, innovations, inventions and (as a result of that) human progress, are possible only when we concentrate, meditate and maintain placidity of mind.  Therefore, let us learn to tame our senses and  tell ourselves, “Anger? I am not a buyer”.    Make an earnest effort to exercise restraint on your anger and thereafter you would pleasantly realize that you can easily tame the other four wild horses – passion, greed, emotional attachment and ego  – and retain the driving seat of your chariot under your control and reach your destination confidently and conveniently.

Mahashivratri 2020

Mahashivratri, in simple words, is the night of Mahashiv. It is the most important and auspicious festival for ‘shiv bhakts’. It takes place in the month of Maagh/Phagun (February/March) during the dark phase of the moon and is celebrated with utmost reverence and enthusiasm.

According to Pujya Guruji, Lord Shiva goes into deep meditation on ‘Kartik Purnima’ and emerges from that state on the midnight of Mahashivratri (except that He wakes up on Ganesh Chaturthi for a day and again goes into deeper meditation). The period between ‘Kartik Purnima’ and Ganesh Chaturthi is called Shakti period when Shakti is supreme. During the period (Kartik Purnima to Mahashivratri), it is the cardinal duty of all Shiv Bhakts to follow their Lord, i.e., to meditate (dhyaan yoga), practice maximum possible ‘Japa’ and lead a pious and ‘satoguni’ life in terms of ahaar (the nature of food that we consume), vyavhaar (conduct), and chintan (thought process).

Some scriptures describe Lord Shiva as the destroyer, Lord Vishnu as the protector, and Lord Brahma as the creator. Those who have superficial knowledge consider these three manifestations as separate and different from each other and worship them accordingly. But it is not prudent for a devotee to worship his ‘Isht’ as a mere part of the whole or as an incomplete power. At the beginning of creation, the Mahashakti created out of Herself Lord Vishnu and then Lord Brahma and Lord Shiva to perform the functions of protector, creator and destroyer respectively. For procreation and multiplication of this universe, once again, She created, three Mahashaktis – (Ma Lakshmi, Ma Saraswati and Ma Parvati).

All these manifestations emanated from one source and that ultimate power manifested Herself in different forms to perform different functions. In reality, that formless (nirakaar) as well as in form (sagun) Brahm is called Ishwar, Maheshwar or Mahashakti. THAT omnipresent, omnipotent, omniscient, infinite, absolute truth and the creator, protector, and destroyer is Himself Brahma, Vishnu and Mahesh. He manifests Himself in these three forms to perform the functions of the Creator, Protector and Destroyer. He is Plural in Singular and Singular in Plural. He has no beginning and no end. He is immanent, primeval, and eternal. It is explained in Puranas that each of the three lives in the others’ heart, they enhance each other and are ultimately the same power. In essence, he who has understood Shiv-Tatva in the right perspective, knows all and nothing more remains for him to understand. For him, that instant of awareness and enlightenment is Mahashivratri.

Sagun or Sakaar Lord Shiva’s dress and appearance have a very special spiritual significance. Each ornament on His body has a deep symbolic meaning. a) His complexion is white (sfotic) and indicates satoguna, simplicity, and transparency b) He wears a crown of thick locks of hair and a small snake acts as a feather in his crown. The holy Ganga flowing out of his ‘jattas’ symbolizes that as long as the snakes of passion, sensuality and worldly desires remain in our mind, we cannot get liberated. Therefore, it is essential to keep the Ganga of devotion (bhakti) and spiritual knowledge flowing at our intellectual level. c) Usually, curved or crooked objects (vakra) are not considered to be auspicious, but the crescent moon (tilak) adorns Lord Shiva’s forehead. It means that what is not acceptable to others, Lord Shiva accepts that as his own because every single molecule in this universe belongs to him. d) People dread snakes, but the same snakes get the honour of decorating His ears as kundal) and in the form of bangles (kangan) on his arms. This really means that listening to spiritual discourses or words of devotion and wisdom or naad (sitting in meditation) can help in controlling the unstable mind and one can exercise restraint on sense objects. This is exactly what Pujya Guruji used to say. “snakes and scorpions (bad persons) will come to me. I cannot turn them away. My object is to make ‘Bhagwan’ out of ‘shaitaan’ and put them on the path of bhakti and sewa. e) Lord Shiva’s body is smeared with ashes from cremation ground which suggests an inclination towards renunciation. This reminds us of the ultimate end of our gross body; we must always remember that death is inevitable. So live this life like a spectator in a detached manner. Ashes on His body also symbolize that time and death are under His control. It is relevant to recall Pujya Guruji’s words here, “I am not bound by time, but time is bound to me.” There are also instances of persons lying on death bed getting an extension of life with Guruji’s grace. f) Mundmaal (garland of human heads) adorning Lord Shiva’s neck signifies that after the gross and the subtle body is destroyed, causal body (kaaran shareer) remains with sanskaars awaiting rebirth. This is also a reminder of death and urges detachment from the material world. g) His apparel of lion skin represents bravery, competence to rule, and the ability to confront any situation. Lion’s skin is also a good ‘aasana’ for meditation. h) Trinetra – being the Lord of the universe, His Trinetra signifies Surya (sun), Chandra (moon) and Agni (fire). They also imply that He is all-knowing; He knows the past, present and future. i) The Trishul signifies that Lord Shiva is the destroyer of three types of pains and agonies – physical, mental, and natural disaster (aadibhautik, adhyatamik and aadidaivik). It also suggests that Lord Shiva is beyond the three states of life – Jaagrit, swapan, and susupti (turiyameva kevalam). j) Neelkanth – After samudra manthan, devtas hesitated to accept the poison, but the deva of devas (Mahadeva) readily drank that poison (vish) and relieved devtas of their dilemma. He neither spat it out nor did gulp it down but held it in his throat. This signifies that one should face favourable and unfavourable situations, grace or disgrace, fame or infamy with equanimity. If you react, you tend to annoy others and if you digest, you suffer the pain yourself. Therefore, face all odds and evens with a composed mind. k) Damru – the sound of damru drives away troubles. It is also a symbol of dualties e.g., day-night, gain-loss, happiness-sorrow, fame-infamy, success-failure, life-death etc. Lord Shiva has full control over these dualties, so his devotees and saadhaks should strive for the same and attain stability of mind. l) Nandi – Riding the Nandi signifies that the Lord is firmly established in dharma and righteousness.

Lord Shiva, the Lord of Nature and Universe, who is beyond the three ‘gunas’, has taken upon Himself the five tatvas described below, which are essential for survival: 1) ‘Bhasm’ (prithvi), 2) Ganga (jal), 3) Teesra Netra (agni), 4) ‘Sarp’ (vayu), and 5) damru (akaash). Decorated in fourteen varieties, Lord Shiva is worshipped and offered salutations in fourteen worlds (Bhuvans).

The festival of Mahashivratri is celebrated with great devotion and enthusiasm at Sector 10-A Gurgaon and at Smadhi Sthal, Najafgarh, New Delhi. These two venues are elaborately decorated with flowers and buntings. One can feel the fragrance all around and the environment is charged with devotion and spirituality. Thousands of men, women and children throng the two venues. Shishyas, devotees and public in general, from all over the country and abroad, assemble at these two places, form long queues from morning till late at night to offer their prayers. As per the ritual, they offer flowers, bel, belpatra, akk flowers, dhatura etc. in worship of Lord Shiva.

On the occasion of Mahashivratri, Shishyas and devotees observe fast. Shishyas do not consume even a drop of water since early morning (Brahm mahurat) till past midnight. However, the elderly, those who are ill or ladies who are not in a position to follow such a rigorous discipline, may take fruits or a hot drink, such as lemon tea. Throughout the day Shishyas do Japa of all the mantras bestowed upon them by Pujya Guruji. (Pujya Guruji had advised that intensive Japa – of all the mantras given by him – done throughout the Mahashivratri day has many times more effect than Japa done during normal days.

Little before the midnight ‘Abhishek’ ceremony of Shivlinga is performed in Shiv Mandir at Smadhi Sthal, Neelkanth. After midnight, the fast is broken with Jal (prepared earlier during the day by senior shishyas) which contains kesar, laung, elaichi, kaali mirch, bel, bel-patra, dhatura, akk flowers etc. and all these ingredients are spiritually santified with sacred mantras and it tastes like amrit. This is followed by pieces of fried potatoes with tasteful masala and a cup of lemon tea infused with herbs/spices. At the time of breaking the fast, many persons from the public also join the shishyas and sewadaars at Sector 10-A, Gurgaon and at Neelkanth.

Observing ‘nirjala upvaas’ thoughout the day has scientific and medical validity. It generates tremendous amount of heat in the body which is capable of killing germs and ensures maintenance of good health. Cereals are taken the next day after sunrise.

Rituals are good as they induce you to worship and help in generating satoguna. But in reality, the moment you are able to withdraw yourself from worldly attractions and enter the realm of inner consciousness, that moment is Mahashivratri. The moment you are able to rise above sensuous pleasures and pains and experience inner peace and perceive the light of divine existence, that moment is Mahashivratri. The moment you are able to attain stability of mind and maintain equanimity in a state of duality; the moment you are able to forget your individual entity and HE only remains, that moment is real Mahashivratri.

Mahashivratri Jal is prepared once a year and can be used throughout the year (except the period between Kartik Purnima and Mahashivratri). This charged Jal along with Laung and Elaichis, sanctified with sacred mantras, has unique qualities and is capable of eradicating many ailments and solving many problems. This Jal, Laung and Elachis, distributed during the days following Mahashivratri are to be consumed as per instructions which have been posted here – http://blog.gurujiofgurgaon-neelkanth.com/shivratri-2020-instructions/

Ganesh Chaturthi

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One finds a detailed description of Lord Ganapati’s birth in Shiv Purana as well as in Ganesh Purana. To cut the long story short, once Ma Parvati along with her ‘sakhis’ was to take bath in her bhavan. As no attendant was available, she created a beautiful child out of her pious body’s dirt and declared him as her son. She instructed him to obey her only, stand as a gate-keeper and do not allow anyone to enter the bhavan without her permission and gave him a stick as a weapon for protection. Lord Shiva came in a hurry and was in the process of entering the bhavan when Ganeshji stopped him and said “my mother is taking bath and she has instructed me not to allow anyone to enter the place without her permission. You may please wait till she has finished her bath and has properly clothed herself”. Lord Shiva first took him as one of his ganas, but hearing these words, He got annoyed and remarked, “Do you not know that I am Parvati’s husband and the Lord of this place. How can you stop me from entering into my own place?” Ganeshji very politely answered, “Sir, whoever you are, I can allow you to enter the place only after getting permission from my mother. You may please wait here till she is ready. An altercation ensued between the two and there was a fierce battle. Ganeshji fought single handedly with the entire army of Lord Shiva, that included Brahma and Vishnu. Ganapati made devastating attacks on Lord Shiva’s army and injured many of His ganas, but when Ganapatiji was engaged in the battle with Lord Vishnu, Lord Shiva attacked Him with his Trishul and chopped off his head.

When Ma Parvati came to know that her dear son has been beheaded, she was furious, and created thousands of Mahashaktis who unleashed destruction all over the world which terrified Devis and Devatas. To contain Ma Parvati’s anger, on the wise counsel of Naradji, all Devis, Devatas, including Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva, went to her and beseeched her to cool down and stop the destruction. Ma Parvati put a condition that her son must be revived and given the position of a leader among all Devis and Devatas. Lord Shiva advised his ganas to go towards north and if they find any mother sitting or lying with her back to her new born child, they should bring the child’s head and fix it on the body of Parvati’s son after giving him bath with holy water. The ganas saw a mother elephant lying in that posture and brought the baby elephants’s head which was fixed on the body of Ma Parvati’s son. Lord Shiva sprinkled holy water on the child chanting some sacred mantras and the child opened his eyes as if he had woken up after a long slumber. Ma Parvati, all Devis and Devatas including Brahma, Vishnu, Mahesh heaved a sigh of relief and there were scenes of jubilations. The apsaras started dancing; trees were loaded with fruits and flowers; there was greenery all around and sweet smell permeated the atmosphere.

Brahma, Vishnu, Mahesh and all other Devis and Devatas had already witnessed Ganapati’s bravery and valour in the fierce battle with them, so Lord Shiva declared Shri Ganesh the leader of all Devis and Devatas and proclaimed that He should be worshipped before all the other gods in three worlds. Lord Shiva bestowed upon Shri Ganeshji tremendous powers and blessed Him saying, “You are the son of Mahashakti and thus an extremely imposing personality. You are the Lord of wisdom and the destroyer of obstacles and foes of your devotees. As you are born on the fourth day of ascending moon in the month of Bhadrapad, which is auspicious, all the devotees who observe fast on this day, would receive from you the blessings they seek”

In Ganesh Purana, it is recommended to observe twelve fasts on the 4th day of ascending moon (shuklapaksh) every Month and similarly twelve fasts on the 4th day of dark phase (krishnapaksh) of every month because each fast has its own significance. In Shiv Purana as well as in Ganesh Purana, there are instances of Lord Shiva, Lord Vishnu, Lord Brahma and all Devis and Devatas worshipping Lord Ganapati. In Ganesh Purana, there is also a mention of Mahashakti Parvati, on the advice of Lord Shiva, going into intense meditation and carrying out rigorous tapasya for twelve years. Pleased with her devotion, Lord Ganesha appeared before her and, as a boon, promised to be born as her son. As per our ancient scriptures as well as the practice followed from time immemorial, worship of five Devas is prescribed – Lord Shiva, Mahashakti Parvati, Lord Ganesha, Lord Vishnu, and Lord Surya. They are considered to be of the highest order. All the five have no beginning and no end. They are immanent, primeval and eternal and are manifestations of the same ultimate power.

Lord Ganapati, Ganesha, Ganadhyaksh, Gananayak, all these names have only one meaning and i.e. Leader of the People. He had two wives – Riddhi and Siddhi. He is the master of nine Nidhis and eight Siddhis and is also called Siddhi Vinayak. His vehicle is the mouse, which indicates humility and simplicity. Let us have a look at his body, where each part has a spiritual significance. His large elephant head symbolizes that He is an ocean of knowledge and is the Lord of intelligence. He has big ears because, as a good leader, he has the capacity to listen to everybody patiently. He has a big nose which projects his exalted status, and gives a signal to human race to uphold human dignity, self esteem and decorum. He has a huge belly, which shows that He has a tremendous capacity to digest good or bad things and maintain his cool. It also suggests that He has full control over dualities. He has a snake tied around his waist. Although passion and sensuous desires are tamoguni and poisonous, He has tightened the belt and kept them under his control. Similarly, his devotees should also learn to exercise control over their passions, sensuous desires, and curb tamoguna. Like Lord Shiva, he carries a Trishul signifying that He is the destroyer of three types of pains and agonies, and is therefore regarded to be the Vighna-vinashak.

As per Pujya Guruji’s instructions, being Shiv-bhakts, we celebrate Ganesh Chaturthi on the 4th day of dark phase (krishnapaksh) in the month of Maagh (January) with great devotion. The shishyas and the devotees observe nirjala upvaas from early morning (Brahm mahurat) till the rise of moon. Shishyas and devotees assemble at Sector 10-A, Gurgaon where laddoos made of til and gurh are distributed. After sighting the moon, the fast is broken with these laddoos followed by a cup of tea infused with herbs/spices and gurh (instead of sugar). One laddoo is retained to be taken the next morning after sunrise, whereafter cereals can be taken. Medically speaking, nirjala upvaas culminating with til-gurh ladoos and tea prepared with herbs/spices and gurh generates such a degree of heat that it is capable of killing germs and ensures good health.

On such an auspicious occasion, good saadhaks and devotees inwardly recite Ganapati’s mantras and contemplate on Him throughout the day. Japa done on this day has manifold effect than it has on any other normal day. And that is how Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated.

Sewa and Sadhna (Hindi)

मनुष्य जीवन का एक मुख्य उद्देश्य हैं कि दूसरों की निःस्वार्थ भाव से सेवा करे जिससे उनके दुःख दूर हो सकें और वे दूसरों की प्रसन्नता मे अपनी प्रसन्नता का अनुभव करें। सेवा की पूर्णता इसी में है कि एक तो सेवा समर्पित भाव से की जाए और दूसरा बदले में किसी प्रकार की भौतिक अथवा अध्यात्मिक लाभ की आशा न करे। वास्तव में जब आप सेवा निमित्त मात्र भाव से करते है जो अहंकार रहित हो, न ही उस में अभिमान का आभास हो, तो फिर आप एक ऐसे प्रेम, करूणा और अपनेपन के पवित्र और अटूट बंधन में बन्ध जाते है जिससे सेवा करने वाला और सेवा ग्रहण करने वाला दोनो ही कृतज्ञता और संतोष का अनुभव करते है। जब आप इस प्रकार की निःस्वार्थ एवं अनासक्त भाव से सेवा करना अपना स्वधर्म एवं अपना मानवीय कत्र्तव्य समझते हैं तब आप अपने आप को किसी प्रकार के भी फल के बंधन से मुक्त पाते है। इतना ही नहीं आपका यह प्रयास एक प्रकार का महायज्ञ बन जाता है जिससे मुक्ति का द्वार खुल जाता है और मनुष्य के भीतर अनंतकाल से चली आ रही आत्मा कि भूख शांत हो जाती है। आप अंदर बाहर दोनों ओर से एक अलौकिक तृप्ति, शांति और संतुष्टि का अनुभव करने लगते हैं। कर्मयोगी का ऐसा कर्म सात्विकता से ओत प्रोत होता है और ऐसे में जहां इस प्रकार के सेवारूपी सात्विक कर्म किए जाते है वहां पर सर्वव्यापक, सर्वनियन्ता, सर्वशक्तिमान परमात्मा विद्यमान रहते है।

जब कर्म से कर्तापन की भावना चली जाए और कर्म फल की इच्छा भी न रहे, तथा और भी किसी प्रकार का स्वार्थ एवं आसक्ति भी न हो, तब व्यक्ति द्वारा अनायास ही जनता जर्नादन की सेवा होने लगती है। तब उसे इस बात की अनुभूति होने लगती है कि उस परमसत्ता की और गुरू की कृपा-वर्षा हो रही है। ऐसी अवस्था में सेवक केवल एक दृष्टा एवं साक्षी मात्र बन कर रह जाता है। उसमे किसी प्रकार की कर्तापन की भावना नहीं रहती है बल्कि उसके द्वारा अनायास ही सेवा होने लगती है। उसे किसी भी तरह की शारीरिक थकान या मानसिक दवाब महसूस नहीं होता। उसकी साधना का एवं सेवा का स्तर इतना ऊंचा उठ जाता है कि वह सेवा के उद्देश्य एवं कर्म के बंधन से अपने आप को मुक्त पाता है। उसके द्वारा सेवा एक स्वाभाविक कर्म बन जाती है जो साधना का रूप धारण कर लेती है।

दूसरे पहलू से जब सेवा किसी भौतिक या अध्यात्मिक लाभ एवं स्वार्थ को लेकर की जाती है, कोई आडंबर या दिखावे के साथ की जाती है, या किसी पर रहम खाकर की जाती है अथवा इस अभिमान के साथ कि वो मेरे कृपा पात्र है और मैं उनकी सहायता कर रहा हूं अथवा सेवा के बदले में मेरा नाम ऊंचा होगा तथा मेरी प्रशंसा होगी, तब समझना चाहिए कि हम सेवा की मूल भावना से दूर जा रहें है और हम अपने में अभिमान, स्वार्थ एवं आसक्ति तथा कामनाओं के बीज बो रहें है। ऐसी स्थिति में हम असंतोष, अतृप्ति, आसक्ति एवं निराशा के शिकार हो जाते है। एक दिव्य अनुभुति जैसा प्रेम, करूणा और सद्धभावना का कर्म मात्र व्यवसाय बन कर रह जाता है और हम सेवा की मूल भावना से भटक जाते है। जब सेवा के प्रयास में शारीरिक थकावट, मानसिक बोझ, कामनाओं की पूर्ति का अभाव होने से तनाव महसूस होने लगता है तब समझना चाहिए कि हमारी सेवा का स्तर गिरने लगा है और हम रजोगुण से प्रभावित हो रहे है जोकि सेवा के वास्तविक भाव पर प्रहार करता है और सेवा एक साधारण सा कार्य बनकर रह जाती है। ये एक विचारणीय विषय है।

रवि त्रेहन
कीर्ति नगर स्थान
नई दिल्ली 110015

SEWA AUR SADHNA

One of the basic objects of human birth is to render selfless service to others, to relieve them of their sufferings and to find happiness in others’ happiness. An act of SEWA performed with dedication without expecting anything in return – material or spiritual – is complete in itself. Interestingly, when you render SEWA without a sense of pride but with a sense of sacrifice, with love and compassion, then you establish an unbreakable bond of ‘bhavana’, which is gratifying both to the giver and the recipient. When you perform this kind of Sewa, relinquishing all attachment to it, as if to do so is your ‘swadharma’, then you are freed from the bondage of reciprocation (attachment to the fruit of action) and the act becomes a ‘yajna’, which opens the doors to salvation – an eternal quest of any human being.

Such an act of a ‘karamyogi’ generates ‘satoguna’, and the all pervading infinite is always present where such ‘karmas’ are being performed.

When there is no feeling of ‘karta’ (the doer) in the act of Sewa and likewise there is no desire to reap its fruits, thereby relinquishing all attachment to it, then you are not performing the Sewa, instead, it is effortlessly happening through you and it is happening with HIS Grace. In such a situation, you just become a WITNESS (and not the doer) to such a happening. When there is no attachment, there is no effort, no stress on the body and no tiredness. This is how you liberate yourself from the cause and effect of Sewa – and that assumes the level of SADHNA.

On the other hand, when Sewa is performed with the expectation of getting a reward – material or spiritual – with ostentation or with a sense of pity or with a sense of pride as if one is doing a favour to the recipient, or to earn praise then, let us remember, we are sowing the seeds of reciprocation and detachment is missing. We are tied down with a feeling of expectation and in the event of our not getting the fruits of action, we become victims of unhappiness and discontentment. In such a situation, our act of Sewa which ought to have been sublime with love and compassion, reduces to mere trading. While performing such a Sewa our body tends to feels effort, stress, tiredness due to the intense feeling of non-fulfillment of our desires. That kind of sewa is regarded to be of a lower category and it is influenced by Rajoguna.

Nirwan Diwas

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Sometime during the first half of year 1991, Guruji was not keeping too well and shishyas used to visit him almost every day. That year Guru Purnima, fell on 26th of July. Guruji called our seniormost Gurubhai, Shri R.C. Malhotraji and directed him to organize Guru Purnima celebrations at Gurgaon and named some shishyas who would perform the function along with him. My reaction was that it is a parv where shishyas perform puja of their revered Guru and when Guruji is not there, then why are we being directed to Gurgaon! To this Guruji remarked, “then who will take care of the thousands of persons who have been coming to Gurgaon Sthan for so many years? Henceforth, people will see me in your form only (Malhotra Bhapaji and the Shishyas he specified)”.

‘Coming events cast their shadow before’; and the prophetic tone of the second sentence uttered by Guruji. kept haunting our minds. However, as directed, we proceeded to Gurgaon on 26th morning (26.07.1991) and reported to him the next day after performing the duty assigned to us. His physical condition was deteriorating and we passed an anxious night. Next morning (on 28.07.1991), his breathing became irregular. Before any medical aid could be arranged, at about 3.00/3.15 P.M., his body stopped moving. But as he often used to go into ‘dhyaan’ when he would stop breathing and his body would become motionless for hours together, we waited for quite some time. However. he did not move. The light had gone. By the evening, Doordarshan also announced “GURUJI OF GURGAON IS NO MORE”. The atmosphere at the Sthan was gloomy and all the shishyas were overcome with grief. There were incessant calls from all over the country and across seven seas from anxious devotees, desperate to confirm the news. My first reaction was

Wohi jageh hai, wohi manzar, wohi Guru ka makaam;
Raunak hai, roshni bhi hai, par aftaab nahin.

Khel khila kar chale jana, hai nahin ishq ka dastoor;
Kis- se poochhen ge rahe wafa, manzile jana ke liye.

Next day, on 29th of July 1991, before the last journey started for Najafgarh, hundreds of devotees had gathered to have last darshan of their Guru whom they had adored and looked upon as their Messiah. Quite some time back, Pujya Guruji had selected the place at Najafgarh (close to Sai Babaji’s Mandir) which he said would be his resting place. (He had earlier instructed one of his shishyas, looking after the construction work, to construct Guru-Ka-Chabutra at Neelkanth Dham where devotees could pay their obeisance (maatha tekna) and perform Guru Puja). As his material body, bedecked with flowers, was placed in an open vehicle, the shishyas, sewadaars and devotees cried. Even the sky could not control itself; it was overcast with clouds and showered tears throughout the journey. Finally at about 4.00/4.15 P.M. Guruji’s material body was laid to rest at his selected place and consigned to flames. The place was later named as ‘Smadhi Sthal’, Neelkanth Dham. My inner voice said:

Jism ki maut, koi maut nahin hoti hai;
Jism jal jane se Guru-tatva nahin jal jata hai.

When the soul leaves the material body, the composition of five tatvas (earth, water, air, fire and ether) disintegrates and merges into their respective sources in the Brahmand. The ‘atma-tatva’ either becomes one with ‘Param-tatva’ or awaits next birth, depending upon one’s karmas and sanskaars. But the Sadgurus are visible representatives of God Almighty and go back to Him after accomplishing the mission assigned to them.

But in reality, Guruji has not gone; he is just invisible, and has become omni-present. He continues to be as gracious as ever. Time and again, he has made us realize that he is around and we have felt his presence. There are evidences from a few senior shishyas of having Guruji’s darshan in their ‘dhyaan-mudra’ or susupti-awastha and receiving certain instructions. To have His darshan and communicate with him depends upon a) the individual’s spiritual level, b) how much have we risen above the sensuous desires and how clear, pious and receptive our mind is, and c) the degree of burning desire the shishya has for His darshan and communication with him. With His grace, I have had quite a few opportunities to have his darshan and received His instructions with full awareness that he is no longer in a human body. The object of mentioning this here is to encourage others to make a sincere effort in this direction and enjoy that state of bliss.

Pujya Guruji’s ‘Nirwan Diwas’ is celebrated with great reverence every year a day after the Guru Purnima at Smadhi Sthal, ‘Neelkanth Dham’, Najafgarh, New Delhi. A powerful spiritual ambience pervades Neelkanth and Pujya Guruji’s presence can be felt there, if one concentrates.

Shishyas from all over the country and thousands of devotees come from morning till late in the evening to pay their homage to Pujya Guruji at the Smadhi Sthal and receive blessings from senior shishyas. Every year, on Nirwan Diwas, around 35,000 to 40,000 devotees visit Smadhi Sthal – the congregation keeps multipling every successive year. Elaborate arrangements are made for distribution of prasad which everyone happily partakes and carries it home also.

NOTE: DUE TO CORONAVIRUS, ALL DEVOTEES AND FOLLOWERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED TO CELEBRATE GURU PURNIMA AND NIRWAN DIWAS AT THEIR OWN HOMES TO REMAIN SAFE AND HEALTHY.

Importance of Guru in our lives

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GURU –  This one word has such a vast, such a deep and such a profound meaning that it is very difficult for any person to elaborate it.  No language in the world has the capacity to translate it and no amount of words has the capability to explain it.  The stature of Guru is so exalted that even if one surrenders completely, he is only able to touch the tip of His toes – where Guru has His feet, shishyas or  devotees bow their heads in reverence.  In other words, Sadguru’s lower-most level (i.e., His lotus feet) is the higher-most level  (i.e., the head) of shishyas.  As such, the latter are just not in a position to describe the overall stature of a Sadguru.   

The translation of the word Guru that one comes across in the English language is a ‘Teacher’ or a ‘Master’.  These words can at the most be understood in the commonly used sense of the word, but do not touch anywhere near the ambit of its entirety.  The term Guru is one of the most intractable terms in Hindu philosophy – a philosophy which is the oldest and has a unique living tradition of over 5,000 years, if not earlier.

Sant Kabir, the well-known Indian saint and a highly exalted soul, in one of his dohas (couplets) expresses his inability to describe Guru.  He says, even if he takes the entire earth as paper, the waters of all the oceans to serve as ink and he makes kalams (traditional writing instrument) out of all the trees in the world,  yet he would not be able to describe the full meaning and glory of the word ‘Guru’. Such is the degree of reverence a shishya (or a devotee)   has for his Guru that is reflected in the following doha of Sant Kabirji:

 

Guru Gobind dou khade, ka ke lagoon paaye

Balihari Guru aapne, jin Gobind diyo milaye

 

Guru and Gobind (God) are both objects of reverence and worthy of worship, but Sant Kabir puts ‘Guru’ on a higher pedestal than God.  He says that if both Guru and God together condescend to give him darshan, he would first touch the lotus feet of his ‘Guru’ before seeking blessings from God, because it is He (Guru) who showed him the way to God.

The word ‘Guru’ is derived from two roots – ‘Gu’ and ‘Ru’.  ‘Gu’ means darkness and ‘Ru’ means light.  The one who dispels darkness and takes you to light is a Guru.  The one who dispels the darkness of sensuous pleasures and pains (which are temporary and fleeting) and takes you to the light of eternal bliss (which is permanent and everlasting) is a Guru.  The one who helps you to break the shackles  of  birth,  death  and rebirth  and attain salvation is a Guru.

Before we were born, our parents existed, our neighbours existed, our society existed.  We are born into a stream of existence and this cycle of birth, childhood, youth, old age, death and rebirth continues.  The quality of  this cycle (success or failure) may differ from one individual to another, depending upon his past and present ‘karmas’ , the birth that he takes in a particular family (rich or poor), his upbringing, his education and his environment.  Depending upon our past and present ‘karmas’ and ‘sanskars’, we take birth again and again in any of the eighty-four  lac  species  (yonis)  and   keep  drudging  and travelling in the darkness of ignorance from one birth to another, forgetting wherefrom we came and what  our ultimate destination is – i.e., salvation.

Mahatma Kabir prayed. ‘Oh God, save me from two fires – one, hanging upside down for nine months in my mother’s womb, and second, when my corporal frame is consigned to the flames soon after the soul leaves the body.

Having created mankind along with the spirit of sacrifice at the beginning of creation, the Creator, Lord Brahma, gave them the following advice: “May you multiply and prosper by this spirit of sacrifice (free from attachment), may this yield the enjoyments you seek.  Foster each other with a sense of sacrifice and let the Gods be gracious to you.  Fostering each other unselfishly, you will attain the highest good.  Fostered by sacrifice, the Gods will surely bestow on you unasked all the desired enjoyments.  He who enjoys the gifts bestowed on him without sharing them with others is undoubtedly a thief.”

(Bhagvad Gita, Chaper III, shlokas 10-12)

The object of this advice must have been to ensure peace, progress, prosperity and tranquillity for the entire mankind.

Then the ancient sages and seers of this wonderful land (Bharat) conceived and expounded the doctrine of ‘Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam’  (this entire world is one family and we are members of this global society) in order to elevate human dignity and universal brotherhood for the attainment of peace and prosperity.

But as the human race multiplied, somewhere down the line we forgot the divine advice and the message of our learned rishis.  We became more and more materialistic and self-centred.  In the process, we developed a tendency to construct walls around us – walls of  ego-centric desires.  That is how  we  restrict

That is how we restrict our vision, our thoughts, our actions, through the identification of oneself with the body.  Myself, and those related to me through this body, set     the limits of my expansion.  Engrossed in the material belongings, what we see within those walls, we think belongs to us.  And anything unknown to us and outside those walls, we regard  as a stranger and as an enemy.  This identification with the body not only builds walls around me, but cuts me off from others who are beyond these little walls.  In the words of Rousseau,  the  famous French  philosopher,  “damn that man who said:  this is mine and that in thine  –  thus  sowed the seeds of self-centredness and a feeling of jealousy and animosity”.

Guru plays the pivotal role in reminding us of Divine advice, teaches us the art of living a balanced life with restraint and stability of mind.  He  is  the  one  who  brings about awareness that actions (karmas) performed under the influence of senses give rise to sensuous pleasures and pains, which are transitory and fleeting.  He guides you how to discipline and bring under control the five wild horses – ‘kama’ (passion), ‘krodha’ (anger),  ‘lobha’ (greed), ‘moha’ (emotional  attachment)  and  ‘ahankara’  (ego)  – and  helps you to take the chariot of your life in the right direction of inner peace and tranquillity.  He brings about a realization in you that over-indulgence in sensuous objects give rise to Tamoguna which results in regret, remorse, sorrow and loss of peace.  Like a  father,  Guru  holds  your  little  finger  and  conditions  you  to  fearlessly  travel  from  the   illusory material world to the realms of spirituality, so that you could be one with the Real One and realize the ultimate truth – i.e., God.

He tells you that the actions (karmas) performed under the influence of mind and intellect are obsessed by desire and devoted to material gains. Such actions are generally performed to serve the self and those closely related to the self, through this body.  This gives rise to Rajoguna.  The more you seek material pleasures, the greater is the desire to have still more, and you are caught in a mirage (mrigtrishna).  The mind has a tendency to swing like the pendulum of a clock – sometimes towards senses and at others to the intellect.  Therefore, it has to become steady.

Where are you lost, my son, says the Guru, with all his  love  and  tenderness.   You are  not the body,  you are  the soul.  You existed before entering into this body and will remain even after leaving this body.  Illuminate yourself. Perform   actions   under  the influence of conscience (antaratman), which is an inseparable part of ‘Paramatman’.  Detach yourself  from the outside material world and enter into the inner world of consciousness. Be enlightened, be equanimous and free from attachment.  He who is unattached,  his mind is stable.  Sensuous objects cease for him, walls of ego-centric desires do not exist for him.  He belongs to the entire world and the entire world belongs to him – Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam.

Under the guidance of the consciousness, you would realize that God resides in every human being, who is like   a mobile temple worthy of worship.  Make an effort to perceive Him in every human being that you come across.  To serve humanity is the best way to worship God.  The  shortest path  to attain salvation  is to  render  service to his creation – the mankind.  Remember, you are  not obliging   people  by  rendering  service  to  them.  On  the contrary, they are obliging you by giving you an opportunity  to serve them  and helping you  to increase the bank balance of your ‘karmas’ with the Divine Banker,   the Supreme Lord.  Serve them with a sense of dedication and sacrifice and earn the prayers of ‘Daridra Narayan’.  When our act of ‘sewa’ (service) is performed with love and compassion and filled with feeling (bhavana), then the resultant contentment and happiness is gratifying both to the giver and the recipient in an infinite measure.

To enable us to understand the stature and level of Sadguru in its entirety, our holy scriptures have given us the following Mahaguru mantra:

 

Gurur Brahma, Gurur Vishnu,

 Gurur Devo Maheshwara

Guru Sakshaat Par Brahma,

 Tasmaye Shree Guruve namah

 

Guru and God are two different names of the same ultimate power.  It is equally true that when we worship God in the form of Guru, we place Him on a higher pedestal.  We are rewarded or punished by God by virtue of our own karmas (actions).  But when we worship God on the pedestal of Guru, who is benevolent and bakshanhaar (the one who gives and forgives generously), we may be amply rewarded for our good karmas, and punishment condoned or curtailed for our sins committed innocently or otherwise.

Such is the abundance  of love and affection showered by a ‘Sadguru’ that you can keep diving into the ocean of that bliss for as long as you wish to.  In a simple and modest manner, he would tell you how clear is the path and show you the shortest route to salvation – i.e., practise ‘Japa’  (inward  recitation  of  mantras),  ‘Nishkaam Sewa’ (rendering selfless service to mankind), and ‘Dhyaana’ (meditation).        

 

O my revered Guru Dev

Thou art the lofty imagination

Of the Lord Himself;

My salutations to thee,

My salutations to thee.

Tasmaye Shree Guruve Namah